2012年12月托??荚囌Z法冠詞基本規(guī)律

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    Fixed phrases ( 固定短語)   有許多固定搭配需要用或者不用冠詞,我們應(yīng)該來單獨(dú)學(xué)習(xí),他們包括:   a few at home at work at the beginning atthe end go to bed   go to the cinemas, shops, station in the world once a week   sixty kilometres an hour the next the other the other day   the same No articles (無冠詞)   我們不用冠詞當(dāng)我們普遍地提及事物的時(shí)候:   * using plural or uncountable nouns (在使用復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時(shí))   Do you like sport?   * with the names of people or places, but there are many exceptions (人名和地名的時(shí)候不用冠詞,但是地名有許多例外,下文一一介紹)   He is Professor Jones Definite article (定冠詞)   我們用 "the "當(dāng)我們知道他是諸多人或事中的哪一個(gè):   * is unique (or unique in that context) (是的)外語學(xué)習(xí)   The Australian Prime Minister. (=there is only one)   I looked inside, the engine was in a terrible state. (=there is only one engine, in this case)   * has been mentioned before. (之前提到過)   The man gave me a ticket. I looked at it, and saw that the ticket was a single.   * is defined by the phrase which follows it. (要被接下來的短語詳細(xì)說明)   What is the new student's name? Indefinite article (不定冠詞)   我們用 "a , an "當(dāng)我們不知道他是諸多人或事中的哪一個(gè):   * is one of many. ( 是許多個(gè)中的一個(gè))   He is an artist.(=there are many artists)   * is not unique. (不是的)   I have just bought a book   * has not been mentioned before. (之前沒有提到過)   There was a new student in class today.