新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)課堂筆記-第65課

字號(hào):

lesson 65
    versus prep 對(duì)
    Christmas n 圣誕節(jié)
    circus n 馬戲團(tuán)
    present n 禮物
    accompany v 陪伴,隨行
    approach v 走近
    ought modal verb應(yīng)該
    weigh v 重
    fortunate adj 幸運(yùn)的
    Christmas Eve
    Father Christmas:圣誕老人
    Santa Claus:圣誕老人
    i'll accompany you to your hotel
    i'll accompany you home
    come nearer and nearer
    the old man approaches 80 years old
    approach sb
    he is approaching me
    approach n 途徑,方法
    we have found an approach to success
    ought to do sth
    should do sth
    should
    :應(yīng)該(我認(rèn)為)
    ought to:應(yīng)該(義務(wù)上)
    you shouldknock at the door
    you ought to knock at the door
    sb+weigh+體重
    weight n
    lose weight 減肥
    lucky:有運(yùn)氣的,幸運(yùn)的
    text
    Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy
    Gates, decided to take some presents to a
    children's hospital. Dressed up as Father
    Christmas and accompanied by a 'guard
    of honour' of six pretty girls, he set off
    down the main street of the city riding a
    baby elephant called Jumbo. He, should
    have known that the police would never
    allow this sort of thing. A policeman
    approached Jimmy and told him he ought
    to have gone along a side-street as Jumbo
    was holding up the traffic. Though Jimmy
    agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to
    move. Fifteen policemen had to push
    very hard to get him off the main street.
    The police had a difficult time, but they
    were most amused. 'Jumbo must weigh a few tons,' said a policeman afterwards,
    'so it was fortunate that we didn't have to carry him. Of course, we should arrest
    him, but as he has a good record, we shall let him off this time.'
    take to:把...送到
    dress up as:打扮成為
    dress up:打扮
    be dressed
    accompanied
    a guard of honour:儀仗隊(duì)
    set off:出發(fā)
    riding跟主語(yǔ)有關(guān)系,必然是狀語(yǔ)
    should have done:原本應(yīng)該做而沒(méi)做
    needn't have done:過(guò)去不必做但是做了
    ought to:應(yīng)該
    所有的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have done都跟過(guò)去有關(guān)
    1、跟虛擬語(yǔ)氣有關(guān)的:would have done
    2、表示推測(cè)句型:may/must/can't have done
    as=because
    hold up the traffic:阻礙交通
    though盡管
    agree to do:同意做某事
    agree with sb
    agree to (prep)sth
    i agree with you
    i agree to your advice
    i agree to go with you
    off=away from離開(kāi)什么地方
    must+v推測(cè):have to:不得不
    afterwards=later后來(lái)
    it was fortunate that...
    carry:抬起來(lái)
    should跟現(xiàn)在有關(guān)系
    should have done跟過(guò)去有關(guān)系
    let sb off(go):讓某人走(離開(kāi))
    record:(警察局的)記錄
    set up a new world record
    sb have a good record
    resume:履歷
    情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have done一定和過(guò)去有關(guān)系
    1、表示推測(cè)的過(guò)去:must/can't/may
    2、虛擬語(yǔ)氣相連:would have done
    3、should have done:原本該做但是沒(méi)做
    4、needn't have done:原本不必做但是做了
    should(應(yīng)該)/ought to(應(yīng)該)/have to
    ought to:應(yīng)該(強(qiáng)調(diào)義務(wù))
    have to:不得不
    must表示推測(cè)
    should應(yīng)該(含有建議)
    multiple choice
    3、as后面要加句子,只有在the same as結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)不加句子,或者
    是as...as
    Lucy is the same as her sister。
    like的后面加詞
    like me 象我這樣
    like London象倫敦一樣
    seem后面可以直接加形容詞
    he seemed rich他看起來(lái)很富有
    seem后面會(huì)加to 這個(gè)不定式結(jié)構(gòu)
    he seemed to be rich
    一個(gè)句型:
    it seemed that...表示某件事情看起來(lái)似乎如此
    it seemed that he is rich
    1、seem加形容詞
    2、加不定式
    3、it seemed that句型
    4、seem后加as if從句
    must的后面是不會(huì)加to的
    have to當(dāng)中的have是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞