★以下是英文寫作翻譯頻道為大家整理的《大學英語寫作技巧學習》,供大家參考。
開頭段常用核心句型 The arguer may be right about…, but he seems to neglect to mention the fact that… Contrary to generally accepted views, I argue that… It is true that…, but this is not to say that… The main/obvious problem with this argument is that it is blind to the basic fact that… It would be natural/reasonable to think that…, but it would be absurd to claim that… There is absolutely no reason for us to believe that… At first thought, it may seem an attractive idea, but on second thought, we find that… The problem/fact is that… As far as I am concerned, I believe that… Those who object to…argue that…But people who favor…, on the other hand, argue that… 中間段的常用核心句型 The change in…mainly results from… The increase in…is due to the fact that… Many people would claim that… One of the reasons given for is that… There are a variety of reasons for this dramatic growth in… First… Second… Finally… Why are (is/do/did)…? For one thing… For another… History is filled with the examples of… As is shown in the table released by the government, it can be learned that… There is (no) good evidence to… We must admit the undeniable fact that… No one can deny the fact that… Experience (Evidence) suggests that… The same is true of… 結尾段的常用核心句型 It is high time that we placed great emphasis on the improvement of… It is high time that we put an end to the unhealthy situation (tendency/phenomenon) of… There is no easy solution to the problem of…, but… might be useful. Unless there is a common realization of…, it is very likely that… It is essential that effective measures should be taken to prevent the situation. It is suggested that great efforts should be made to control the growth of… It is hoped that great efforts should be focused on finding (developing/improving)… Anyway, more publicity should be given to the potential effects of… To control the tendency is not an easy job, and it involves a different state of attitude towards… To put all into a nutshell, I… 1. 短語動詞 be about to do 剛要,即將 be friends with 與...友好 bear in mind 記住 bring into effect 實行;使生效 bring into operation 實施;使生效 can not help 禁不住,忍不住 carry into effect 施行;使生效 cast light on/upon 闡明,使了解 catch fire 著火,燒著 catch one's breath 喘氣,松口氣;屏息 catch one's eye 引人注目 catch sight of 看到,發(fā)現(xiàn) come into effect 生效;實施 come into operation 施行,實行,生效 come to one's senses 醒悟;蘇醒 come true 實現(xiàn) could not help 禁不住,忍不住 cut short 中斷,打斷do one's best 盡力,努力 enjoy oneself 過得快活 fall in love with 愛 上 find fault(with) 找岔 gain an advantage over 勝過,優(yōu)于 get hold of 得到,獲得 get rid of 丟棄,擺脫, get the best of 戰(zhàn)勝 get the better of 戰(zhàn)勝,占上風 get together 會面,裝配 give rise to 引起,導致 give way 讓路,讓步 go ahead 開始,進行 go into effect 施行,實行,生效 go into operation 生效,實施 go wrong 出錯,出故障 had better 應該 had rather 寧愿 had rather...than 寧愿...而不愿... have an advantage over 勝過,優(yōu)于 have in mind 想到;記得;打算 have nothing to do with 和...毫無關系 have(something/much/little)to do with 和...(有些/有很大/沒有什么)關系 help oneself 自用,自取 keep an eye on 留意,照看 keep in mind 記住 keep one's head 保持鎮(zhèn)靜 keep one's word 守信用 keep pace(with) (與...)齊步前進 lead the way 引路,帶路 learn by heart 記住,背誦 leave alone 不打擾,不干預 let alone 更別提,不打擾 let go (of) 放,松手 lose heart 失去勇氣,喪失信心 lose one's head 慌亂,倉皇失措 lose one's temper 發(fā)脾氣,發(fā)努 lose sight of 忘記,忽略;看不見 make a /the difference 有影響,起作用 make friends 交朋友 make fun of 取笑,嘲弄 make one's way 去,前往 make sense 講得通,言之有理 make sure 查明;務必 make the best of 充分利用 make the most of 充分利用 make up one's mind 下決心,打定主意 make use of 使用,利用 make way 讓路,讓出地方 may as well 還不如,不妨 never mind 不要緊;不用擔心 pay attention to 注意 piece together 拼合 play a part(in) 起作用,參于 put into effect 實施;使生效 put into operation 實施;使生效 put into practice 實施;實行 put to use 使用 see to it that 注意,務必,保證 see that 注意,務必,保證 set fire to 使燃燒,點燃 take...for 把...認為是 take a chance 冒險,投機 take(a)delight in 以...為樂 take advantage of 利用,趁...之機 take care 當心,注意 take care of 照顧,照料 take charge 管理,接管 take effect 生效,起作用 take into account 考慮 take for granted 認為...理所當然 take one's time 不著急,不著慌 take pains 努力,盡力,下苦功 take part (in) 參加,參于 take place 發(fā)生,進行,舉行 take the place of 代替,取代 take turns 依次,輪流 tahorw light on 闡明,使了解 think better of 經(jīng)考慮改變對...的看法 try one's best 盡力,努力 2. 形容詞同介詞的搭配 absent from 不在,缺席 abundant in 富于 alien to 與...相反 angry with sb at/about sth 生氣,憤怒 anxious about/for 憂慮,擔心 appropriate for/to 適當,合適 applicable to 適用于 apt at 聰明,善于 apt to 易于 ashamed of 羞愧,害臊 3 approximate to 近擬,接近 aware of 意識到 abailable to sb for sth 可用,可供 bare of 幾乎沒有,缺乏 bound for 開往... capable of 能夠 careful of/about/with; 小心,注意 certain of /about 確信,肯定 about/in doing characteristic of 特有,獨特 clear of 沒有,不接觸 clever at 善于 close to 接近,親近 comparable to/with 可比較 conscious of 察覺到,意識到 consequent on 隨之而來 considerate towards 體諒,體貼 contemporary with 與...同時代 content with 滿足于 contrary to 違反 counter to 與...相反 crazy about 熱衷,著迷 critical of 挑剔,批評 curious about 好奇,想知道 distinct from 種類(風格)不同 doubtful of /about 懷疑 east of 在...東面 equal to 相等,勝任 equivalent to 等于,相當于 essential to/for 必不可少 expert at/in/on 善于 faithful to 忠實于 familiar to sb 為...所熟悉 familiar with sth 熟悉,通曉 fatal to 致命的 favourable to 支持,贊成 favourable for 有幫助的 fearful of 懼怕 fit for 適于 foreign to 非...所原有 fond of 喜歡 free of /from 未受...;免費 free with 康慨,大方 guilty of 有...罪的 hungry for 渴望 ignorant of 不知道 impatient at sth. 不耐煩 impatient of 無法容忍 with sb independent of 不受...支配 impatient for 急切,渴望 indifferent to 無興趣,不關心 indignant with sb. 憤慨 inferior to 級別低于,不如 ab/about sth innocent of 無...罪,無辜 intent on 專心于 invisible to 不可見的 jealous of 嫉妒 keep on 愛好,很喜歡 liable for 對...有責任 liable to 易 于 loyal to 忠于 mad at/with sb. 生氣,憤怒 mad with 因...發(fā)狂 next to 下一個,其次 necessary to /for 必要的 opposite to 在對面 open to 不限制,開放的 particular about 挑剔,講究 parallel to 與...平等,類似 peculiar to 獨特的,獨有的 patient with 有耐心 prior to 在...之前 popular with 受...喜愛,愛戴 representative of 代表...的 relative to 與...有關 rich in 富于 responsible for 負責,是...原因 sensitive to 對...敏感 sensible of 覺查到 sick of 厭惡,厭倦 short of 缺少 skilled at /in 善于 similar to 相似 sufficient for 足夠的 subject to 受制于,易 于 superior to 優(yōu)于,級別高于 suitable for/to 適合于 suspicious of 懷疑 sure of /about 對...有信心,確信 typical of 是典型的,特有的 tired of 對...不在感興趣 votal to 對...關系重大
開頭段常用核心句型 The arguer may be right about…, but he seems to neglect to mention the fact that… Contrary to generally accepted views, I argue that… It is true that…, but this is not to say that… The main/obvious problem with this argument is that it is blind to the basic fact that… It would be natural/reasonable to think that…, but it would be absurd to claim that… There is absolutely no reason for us to believe that… At first thought, it may seem an attractive idea, but on second thought, we find that… The problem/fact is that… As far as I am concerned, I believe that… Those who object to…argue that…But people who favor…, on the other hand, argue that… 中間段的常用核心句型 The change in…mainly results from… The increase in…is due to the fact that… Many people would claim that… One of the reasons given for is that… There are a variety of reasons for this dramatic growth in… First… Second… Finally… Why are (is/do/did)…? For one thing… For another… History is filled with the examples of… As is shown in the table released by the government, it can be learned that… There is (no) good evidence to… We must admit the undeniable fact that… No one can deny the fact that… Experience (Evidence) suggests that… The same is true of… 結尾段的常用核心句型 It is high time that we placed great emphasis on the improvement of… It is high time that we put an end to the unhealthy situation (tendency/phenomenon) of… There is no easy solution to the problem of…, but… might be useful. Unless there is a common realization of…, it is very likely that… It is essential that effective measures should be taken to prevent the situation. It is suggested that great efforts should be made to control the growth of… It is hoped that great efforts should be focused on finding (developing/improving)… Anyway, more publicity should be given to the potential effects of… To control the tendency is not an easy job, and it involves a different state of attitude towards… To put all into a nutshell, I… 1. 短語動詞 be about to do 剛要,即將 be friends with 與...友好 bear in mind 記住 bring into effect 實行;使生效 bring into operation 實施;使生效 can not help 禁不住,忍不住 carry into effect 施行;使生效 cast light on/upon 闡明,使了解 catch fire 著火,燒著 catch one's breath 喘氣,松口氣;屏息 catch one's eye 引人注目 catch sight of 看到,發(fā)現(xiàn) come into effect 生效;實施 come into operation 施行,實行,生效 come to one's senses 醒悟;蘇醒 come true 實現(xiàn) could not help 禁不住,忍不住 cut short 中斷,打斷do one's best 盡力,努力 enjoy oneself 過得快活 fall in love with 愛 上 find fault(with) 找岔 gain an advantage over 勝過,優(yōu)于 get hold of 得到,獲得 get rid of 丟棄,擺脫, get the best of 戰(zhàn)勝 get the better of 戰(zhàn)勝,占上風 get together 會面,裝配 give rise to 引起,導致 give way 讓路,讓步 go ahead 開始,進行 go into effect 施行,實行,生效 go into operation 生效,實施 go wrong 出錯,出故障 had better 應該 had rather 寧愿 had rather...than 寧愿...而不愿... have an advantage over 勝過,優(yōu)于 have in mind 想到;記得;打算 have nothing to do with 和...毫無關系 have(something/much/little)to do with 和...(有些/有很大/沒有什么)關系 help oneself 自用,自取 keep an eye on 留意,照看 keep in mind 記住 keep one's head 保持鎮(zhèn)靜 keep one's word 守信用 keep pace(with) (與...)齊步前進 lead the way 引路,帶路 learn by heart 記住,背誦 leave alone 不打擾,不干預 let alone 更別提,不打擾 let go (of) 放,松手 lose heart 失去勇氣,喪失信心 lose one's head 慌亂,倉皇失措 lose one's temper 發(fā)脾氣,發(fā)努 lose sight of 忘記,忽略;看不見 make a /the difference 有影響,起作用 make friends 交朋友 make fun of 取笑,嘲弄 make one's way 去,前往 make sense 講得通,言之有理 make sure 查明;務必 make the best of 充分利用 make the most of 充分利用 make up one's mind 下決心,打定主意 make use of 使用,利用 make way 讓路,讓出地方 may as well 還不如,不妨 never mind 不要緊;不用擔心 pay attention to 注意 piece together 拼合 play a part(in) 起作用,參于 put into effect 實施;使生效 put into operation 實施;使生效 put into practice 實施;實行 put to use 使用 see to it that 注意,務必,保證 see that 注意,務必,保證 set fire to 使燃燒,點燃 take...for 把...認為是 take a chance 冒險,投機 take(a)delight in 以...為樂 take advantage of 利用,趁...之機 take care 當心,注意 take care of 照顧,照料 take charge 管理,接管 take effect 生效,起作用 take into account 考慮 take for granted 認為...理所當然 take one's time 不著急,不著慌 take pains 努力,盡力,下苦功 take part (in) 參加,參于 take place 發(fā)生,進行,舉行 take the place of 代替,取代 take turns 依次,輪流 tahorw light on 闡明,使了解 think better of 經(jīng)考慮改變對...的看法 try one's best 盡力,努力 2. 形容詞同介詞的搭配 absent from 不在,缺席 abundant in 富于 alien to 與...相反 angry with sb at/about sth 生氣,憤怒 anxious about/for 憂慮,擔心 appropriate for/to 適當,合適 applicable to 適用于 apt at 聰明,善于 apt to 易于 ashamed of 羞愧,害臊 3 approximate to 近擬,接近 aware of 意識到 abailable to sb for sth 可用,可供 bare of 幾乎沒有,缺乏 bound for 開往... capable of 能夠 careful of/about/with; 小心,注意 certain of /about 確信,肯定 about/in doing characteristic of 特有,獨特 clear of 沒有,不接觸 clever at 善于 close to 接近,親近 comparable to/with 可比較 conscious of 察覺到,意識到 consequent on 隨之而來 considerate towards 體諒,體貼 contemporary with 與...同時代 content with 滿足于 contrary to 違反 counter to 與...相反 crazy about 熱衷,著迷 critical of 挑剔,批評 curious about 好奇,想知道 distinct from 種類(風格)不同 doubtful of /about 懷疑 east of 在...東面 equal to 相等,勝任 equivalent to 等于,相當于 essential to/for 必不可少 expert at/in/on 善于 faithful to 忠實于 familiar to sb 為...所熟悉 familiar with sth 熟悉,通曉 fatal to 致命的 favourable to 支持,贊成 favourable for 有幫助的 fearful of 懼怕 fit for 適于 foreign to 非...所原有 fond of 喜歡 free of /from 未受...;免費 free with 康慨,大方 guilty of 有...罪的 hungry for 渴望 ignorant of 不知道 impatient at sth. 不耐煩 impatient of 無法容忍 with sb independent of 不受...支配 impatient for 急切,渴望 indifferent to 無興趣,不關心 indignant with sb. 憤慨 inferior to 級別低于,不如 ab/about sth innocent of 無...罪,無辜 intent on 專心于 invisible to 不可見的 jealous of 嫉妒 keep on 愛好,很喜歡 liable for 對...有責任 liable to 易 于 loyal to 忠于 mad at/with sb. 生氣,憤怒 mad with 因...發(fā)狂 next to 下一個,其次 necessary to /for 必要的 opposite to 在對面 open to 不限制,開放的 particular about 挑剔,講究 parallel to 與...平等,類似 peculiar to 獨特的,獨有的 patient with 有耐心 prior to 在...之前 popular with 受...喜愛,愛戴 representative of 代表...的 relative to 與...有關 rich in 富于 responsible for 負責,是...原因 sensitive to 對...敏感 sensible of 覺查到 sick of 厭惡,厭倦 short of 缺少 skilled at /in 善于 similar to 相似 sufficient for 足夠的 subject to 受制于,易 于 superior to 優(yōu)于,級別高于 suitable for/to 適合于 suspicious of 懷疑 sure of /about 對...有信心,確信 typical of 是典型的,特有的 tired of 對...不在感興趣 votal to 對...關系重大