第五部分：補(bǔ)全短文（每題2分，共10分）
閱讀下面的短文，
文章中有5處空白，文章后有6組文字，請(qǐng)根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容選擇5組文字，將其分別放會(huì)文章原有位置，以恢復(fù)文章原貌。請(qǐng)將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置。
How one simple movement can let slip the secrets of the mind
Body language is the quiet，secret and most powerful language of all! It is said that our body movements communicate about 50 per cent of what we really mean while words themselves only express 7 per cent．So，while your mouth is closed，just what is your body saying…
Arms．——(1)——If you keep your a／ins to the sides of your body or behind your back。this suggests you are not afraid of taking on。whatever comes your way?！?2)——If someone upsets you，just cross your arms to show you’re unhappy!
Head．When you Want to appear confident，keep your head level．If you are monitor in class，you Can also take on this position when you want your words to be taken seriously． ——(3)——
Legs．Your legs tend to move around a lot more than normal when you are nervous or telling lies．If you are at interviews，try to keep them still!
Posture．A good posture makes you feel better about yourself．——(4)——This makes breathing more difficult，which in turn Can make you feel nervous or uncomfortable．
Mouth．When you are thinking，you often purse your lips．You might4 also use this position to hold back an angry comment you don’t wish to show．——(5)——
詞匯：
confident／adj．自信的
purse／vt．皺縮；皺攏
outgoing／adj．開(kāi)朗的
posture／n．姿勢(shì)
inwards／adv．向內(nèi)
receptive／adj．善于接受的，能接納的
練習(xí)：
A If you ale feeling down(5),you normally don’t sit straight，with your shoulders inwards．
B If you are pleased，you usually open your eyes wide and people Can notice this．
C Outgoing people generally use their arms with big movements，while quieter people keep
them close to their bodies．
D How you hold your arms shows how open and receptive you ale to people you meet．
E However，it will probably still be noticed，and people will know you’re not pleased．
F However，to be friendly in listening or speaking，you must move your head a little to one side．
第六部分：完型填空 （每題1分，共15分）
閱讀下面的短文，文中有15處空白，每處空白給出了4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)答案，并涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
Eat for a Good and Healthful Life
Food __1__ us alive. It is our sustenance and our pleasure. But recently, research has shown that the eating habits of the average Americans may be dangerous to future health.
The foods Americans now choose are oftentimes too __2__ in calories and fats, so this article reports a new study: Diet and Health, Implications for Reducing Chronic Disease Risk.
The study, conducted __3__ the National Research Council's committee on Diet and Health, __4__ that balancing nutrition, calories and activity is key __5__ enjoying a long and healthful life.
The report recommends that most Americans increase __6__ activity to a moderate level and make changes in food __7__ and calories intake to maintain ideal weight. Most of us --- even those of us at ideal weight --- need to eat __8__ fat so that no more than 30% of our daily calories will come from fat.
That means cutting __9__ on red meat and whole milk dairy products. __10__, eat fish, chicken without skin, lean meats, and low-fat and no-fat dairy products.
The report of the Committee on Diet and Health recommends we eat five or more 1/2-cup servings of vegetables and fruits __11__ --- especially green and yellow vegetables and citrus fruits.
Eating more fruits and vegetables doesn't have to mean increased calories intake. Many plant foods are nutrient-rich: they provide many vitamins and minerals for very few __12__.
Nutrient-rich foods are particularly important for Americans __13__ age 50. As we __14__, we need to eat less because our bodies need __15__ calories to function properly. But we still need full measures of vitamins and minerals to release the energy in our foods and make us feel strong and healthy.
1. A remain B remains C keep D keeps
2. A full B rich C little D special
3. A by B at C with D for
4. A doubts B concludes C knows D reasons
5. A about B to C of D for
6. A mental B spare C physical D chemical
7. A choose B chooses C chose D choices
8. A little B much C less D more
9. A up B down C hard D off
10. A However B Or C Indeed D Rather
11. A day B daily C year D annually
12. A nutrition B nutritions C calorie D calories
13. A over B under C for D in
14. A older B old C age D grow
15. A less B. fewer C more D enough
答案：
第一部分：詞匯選擇（第1-15題，每題1分，共15分）
下面共有15句子，每個(gè)句子均有一個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)劃有底橫線，
請(qǐng)從每個(gè)句子后面所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)與劃線部分意義最相近的詞或短語(yǔ)。答案一律涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
1. B. 分析：借助畫線短語(yǔ)核心詞（bring）的基本含義—“帶來(lái)/引起”，并借助與畫線結(jié)構(gòu)相直接相關(guān)的結(jié)構(gòu)含義（質(zhì)量控制系統(tǒng)被..）判斷B(引進(jìn))是答案。該句含義是“將引進(jìn)一種新的質(zhì)量控制系統(tǒng)以克服公司產(chǎn)品出現(xiàn)的缺陷?！盜nvest: vt.（常與in連用）投入（資金，精力，時(shí)間等） ； insist: vi, vt（常與on, that連用）主張；堅(jiān)持, 堅(jiān)持要求(賓語(yǔ)從句跟虛擬語(yǔ)氣結(jié)構(gòu))
2． B。分析：and的使用表明前后兩個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)是在語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)對(duì)稱，且含義上色彩一致，這樣排除A（“發(fā)展”和“失去重要性”在詞義色彩上相反）和D（renew = re + new（re表示“再次”）），所以可推出renew是“更新”）。 借助句意判斷disappear（消失）是答案。該句含義是“舊的公司失去了它們的重要性，而其中的一些公司完全得消失了?！眑ink vt, vi（常與together, to, with連用）連接。
3． A。分析：break有多種含義。Break是“打破, 違犯, 折斷,超過(guò)”，而被選項(xiàng)中只有A有“打”的含義，所以判斷beat是答案。該句含義是“在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上每當(dāng)運(yùn)動(dòng)員打破了以往的比賽記錄人們就會(huì)為之而歡呼興奮?！绷硗?，maintain，announce和match都是常見(jiàn)詞， 基本含義分別是“保持”，“宣布”和“比得上”。
4．A. 分析：根據(jù)句意（“政府正在..教育法”）排除B（搭配詞義不通順），C和D（C和D都通常和進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)連用）。debate: vt, vi討論，爭(zhēng)論;discuss : vt談?wù)?；討論；商?with sb. )；delay: vt, vi, n. 推遲；延緩 ；Decline: vt, vi下降；下滑；下傾
5． D。分析：在該句中yield 是用作名詞（因?yàn)樵撛~的前面有不定冠詞a），分析：抓住句子中與劃線部分相關(guān)的結(jié)構(gòu)或用詞特點(diǎn)：能與不定冠詞a搭配使用的被選項(xiàng)只有C和D（氣候，傾向， 風(fēng)氣，如：a mild climate溫和的氣候）。再借助句子中其他特征詞：farm，判斷harvest“收成”是答案。該句含義是“這一年中他們的收成要比數(shù)英里以外的其他任何農(nóng)場(chǎng)的收成都好得多。”Yield: vt, vi出產(chǎn), （常與to連用）放棄；投降；讓步 n. 產(chǎn)量；收成
6．A。分析：劃線短語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，對(duì)于該短語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)義有兩種查找方法：1。利用動(dòng)詞do，直接在字典中查找do away with 這個(gè)短語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)義。不難得出該短語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)義是“去掉”，所以A是答案；2。利用該短語(yǔ)中的詞義推測(cè)：away是“離開(kāi)”，而備選項(xiàng)中： set up是“建立”， repair是“修理”， paint 是“油漆, 描繪”，都與“離開(kāi)”無(wú)關(guān)，所以只有g(shù)et rid of是答案。該句句意是“這座城市已經(jīng)決定把位于市中心的所有的舊的建筑物都廢棄掉?！?BR> 7．C. 分析：根據(jù)畫線詞的家族詞（drama）的本義和與畫線詞搭配的結(jié)構(gòu)的含義（“變化”），判斷C是答案。該句含義是“在過(guò)去的十年中，在國(guó)際形式方面已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了顯著的變化?！盨triking: adj. 引人注意的；顯著的；Dramatic: adj. 戲劇的；有關(guān)戲劇的; 引人注目的。
8. A。分析：利用被選項(xiàng)的特點(diǎn)：A和B是正反項(xiàng)，所以重點(diǎn)注意。而B,C 和D都是近義詞，表示“可能的”，所以相互排除掉。答案是A。該句含義是“檢察員明天不可能會(huì)來(lái)?！眔ut of the question adv. 不可能;另外，likely 還可以用作副詞，表示“ 或許, 很可能”。
9. C。分析：根據(jù)句意（人們正在研制開(kāi)發(fā)…太陽(yáng)能的技術(shù)。）判斷C合適。Convert vt.使轉(zhuǎn)變, 轉(zhuǎn)換...； store vt.貯藏, 貯備, 存儲(chǔ)n.商店, 店鋪, 貯藏。
10. D。分析：根據(jù)構(gòu)詞法：劃線詞的前部分是 damage（破壞），即damaging是動(dòng)詞damage的分詞，所以推測(cè)該詞義大概是“破壞的” 。而備選答案都是常見(jiàn)詞匯，其中只有harmful是“破壞的”，因此可以推斷harmful是答案。該句含義是“從經(jīng)濟(jì)大蕭條以后，美國(guó)政府一直在（采取措施）使農(nóng)民避免遭受到由于糧食價(jià)格的下降而帶來(lái)的損失”。
11． B。分析：seldom是常見(jiàn)詞匯，該詞義是“很少地” 。而備選答案中rarely也是常見(jiàn)的否定副詞，是“很少地”。該句含義是“水泥在中世紀(jì)的建筑中很少使用。”
12． C。分析：根據(jù)句意（醫(yī)學(xué)依靠其他領(lǐng)域獲得它所需要的基本信息，尤其是這些領(lǐng)域中的一些從事專門研究的領(lǐng)域）判斷C（尤其是）最合適。Conventionally adv.按照慣例；inevitably adv.不可避免；obviously adv.明顯地
13. A.分析：astonish 和amaze是近義詞，表示“使驚訝”， amount作動(dòng)詞用時(shí)經(jīng)常和介詞to連用，表示 “總計(jì), 等于”， amuse是“使愉快”，approach可用作動(dòng)詞表示“接近”，或作名詞表示“方法，途徑”。該句含義是“我們很驚訝的得知他們的足球隊(duì)曾經(jīng)贏得過(guò)冠軍。”
14．B。分析：steady 和stable是近義詞，都可表示“穩(wěn)定的”， 所以可以相互排除掉。再根據(jù)構(gòu)詞法：plentiful = plenti(y) + ful 判斷B的含義是“大量的”。借助句意“在這個(gè)國(guó)家里有大量的廉價(jià)勞動(dòng)力”判斷B最合適。
15．D。分析：crucial“至關(guān)緊要的”和 urgent“緊急的”含義最接近。該句句意是“任何經(jīng)濟(jì)體系所面臨的最至關(guān)緊要的的問(wèn)題是如何使用它稀少的資源”。Puzzling adj.(使)迷惑的, (使)為難的； terrifying adj.使感到恐怖的;
閱讀下面的短文，
文章中有5處空白，文章后有6組文字，請(qǐng)根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容選擇5組文字，將其分別放會(huì)文章原有位置，以恢復(fù)文章原貌。請(qǐng)將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置。
How one simple movement can let slip the secrets of the mind
Body language is the quiet，secret and most powerful language of all! It is said that our body movements communicate about 50 per cent of what we really mean while words themselves only express 7 per cent．So，while your mouth is closed，just what is your body saying…
Arms．——(1)——If you keep your a／ins to the sides of your body or behind your back。this suggests you are not afraid of taking on。whatever comes your way?！?2)——If someone upsets you，just cross your arms to show you’re unhappy!
Head．When you Want to appear confident，keep your head level．If you are monitor in class，you Can also take on this position when you want your words to be taken seriously． ——(3)——
Legs．Your legs tend to move around a lot more than normal when you are nervous or telling lies．If you are at interviews，try to keep them still!
Posture．A good posture makes you feel better about yourself．——(4)——This makes breathing more difficult，which in turn Can make you feel nervous or uncomfortable．
Mouth．When you are thinking，you often purse your lips．You might4 also use this position to hold back an angry comment you don’t wish to show．——(5)——
詞匯：
confident／adj．自信的
purse／vt．皺縮；皺攏
outgoing／adj．開(kāi)朗的
posture／n．姿勢(shì)
inwards／adv．向內(nèi)
receptive／adj．善于接受的，能接納的
練習(xí)：
A If you ale feeling down(5),you normally don’t sit straight，with your shoulders inwards．
B If you are pleased，you usually open your eyes wide and people Can notice this．
C Outgoing people generally use their arms with big movements，while quieter people keep
them close to their bodies．
D How you hold your arms shows how open and receptive you ale to people you meet．
E However，it will probably still be noticed，and people will know you’re not pleased．
F However，to be friendly in listening or speaking，you must move your head a little to one side．
第六部分：完型填空 （每題1分，共15分）
閱讀下面的短文，文中有15處空白，每處空白給出了4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)答案，并涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
Eat for a Good and Healthful Life
Food __1__ us alive. It is our sustenance and our pleasure. But recently, research has shown that the eating habits of the average Americans may be dangerous to future health.
The foods Americans now choose are oftentimes too __2__ in calories and fats, so this article reports a new study: Diet and Health, Implications for Reducing Chronic Disease Risk.
The study, conducted __3__ the National Research Council's committee on Diet and Health, __4__ that balancing nutrition, calories and activity is key __5__ enjoying a long and healthful life.
The report recommends that most Americans increase __6__ activity to a moderate level and make changes in food __7__ and calories intake to maintain ideal weight. Most of us --- even those of us at ideal weight --- need to eat __8__ fat so that no more than 30% of our daily calories will come from fat.
That means cutting __9__ on red meat and whole milk dairy products. __10__, eat fish, chicken without skin, lean meats, and low-fat and no-fat dairy products.
The report of the Committee on Diet and Health recommends we eat five or more 1/2-cup servings of vegetables and fruits __11__ --- especially green and yellow vegetables and citrus fruits.
Eating more fruits and vegetables doesn't have to mean increased calories intake. Many plant foods are nutrient-rich: they provide many vitamins and minerals for very few __12__.
Nutrient-rich foods are particularly important for Americans __13__ age 50. As we __14__, we need to eat less because our bodies need __15__ calories to function properly. But we still need full measures of vitamins and minerals to release the energy in our foods and make us feel strong and healthy.
1. A remain B remains C keep D keeps
2. A full B rich C little D special
3. A by B at C with D for
4. A doubts B concludes C knows D reasons
5. A about B to C of D for
6. A mental B spare C physical D chemical
7. A choose B chooses C chose D choices
8. A little B much C less D more
9. A up B down C hard D off
10. A However B Or C Indeed D Rather
11. A day B daily C year D annually
12. A nutrition B nutritions C calorie D calories
13. A over B under C for D in
14. A older B old C age D grow
15. A less B. fewer C more D enough
答案：
第一部分：詞匯選擇（第1-15題，每題1分，共15分）
下面共有15句子，每個(gè)句子均有一個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)劃有底橫線，
請(qǐng)從每個(gè)句子后面所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)與劃線部分意義最相近的詞或短語(yǔ)。答案一律涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
1. B. 分析：借助畫線短語(yǔ)核心詞（bring）的基本含義—“帶來(lái)/引起”，并借助與畫線結(jié)構(gòu)相直接相關(guān)的結(jié)構(gòu)含義（質(zhì)量控制系統(tǒng)被..）判斷B(引進(jìn))是答案。該句含義是“將引進(jìn)一種新的質(zhì)量控制系統(tǒng)以克服公司產(chǎn)品出現(xiàn)的缺陷?！盜nvest: vt.（常與in連用）投入（資金，精力，時(shí)間等） ； insist: vi, vt（常與on, that連用）主張；堅(jiān)持, 堅(jiān)持要求(賓語(yǔ)從句跟虛擬語(yǔ)氣結(jié)構(gòu))
2． B。分析：and的使用表明前后兩個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)是在語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)對(duì)稱，且含義上色彩一致，這樣排除A（“發(fā)展”和“失去重要性”在詞義色彩上相反）和D（renew = re + new（re表示“再次”）），所以可推出renew是“更新”）。 借助句意判斷disappear（消失）是答案。該句含義是“舊的公司失去了它們的重要性，而其中的一些公司完全得消失了?！眑ink vt, vi（常與together, to, with連用）連接。
3． A。分析：break有多種含義。Break是“打破, 違犯, 折斷,超過(guò)”，而被選項(xiàng)中只有A有“打”的含義，所以判斷beat是答案。該句含義是“在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上每當(dāng)運(yùn)動(dòng)員打破了以往的比賽記錄人們就會(huì)為之而歡呼興奮?！绷硗?，maintain，announce和match都是常見(jiàn)詞， 基本含義分別是“保持”，“宣布”和“比得上”。
4．A. 分析：根據(jù)句意（“政府正在..教育法”）排除B（搭配詞義不通順），C和D（C和D都通常和進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)連用）。debate: vt, vi討論，爭(zhēng)論;discuss : vt談?wù)?；討論；商?with sb. )；delay: vt, vi, n. 推遲；延緩 ；Decline: vt, vi下降；下滑；下傾
5． D。分析：在該句中yield 是用作名詞（因?yàn)樵撛~的前面有不定冠詞a），分析：抓住句子中與劃線部分相關(guān)的結(jié)構(gòu)或用詞特點(diǎn)：能與不定冠詞a搭配使用的被選項(xiàng)只有C和D（氣候，傾向， 風(fēng)氣，如：a mild climate溫和的氣候）。再借助句子中其他特征詞：farm，判斷harvest“收成”是答案。該句含義是“這一年中他們的收成要比數(shù)英里以外的其他任何農(nóng)場(chǎng)的收成都好得多。”Yield: vt, vi出產(chǎn), （常與to連用）放棄；投降；讓步 n. 產(chǎn)量；收成
6．A。分析：劃線短語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，對(duì)于該短語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)義有兩種查找方法：1。利用動(dòng)詞do，直接在字典中查找do away with 這個(gè)短語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)義。不難得出該短語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)義是“去掉”，所以A是答案；2。利用該短語(yǔ)中的詞義推測(cè)：away是“離開(kāi)”，而備選項(xiàng)中： set up是“建立”， repair是“修理”， paint 是“油漆, 描繪”，都與“離開(kāi)”無(wú)關(guān)，所以只有g(shù)et rid of是答案。該句句意是“這座城市已經(jīng)決定把位于市中心的所有的舊的建筑物都廢棄掉?！?BR> 7．C. 分析：根據(jù)畫線詞的家族詞（drama）的本義和與畫線詞搭配的結(jié)構(gòu)的含義（“變化”），判斷C是答案。該句含義是“在過(guò)去的十年中，在國(guó)際形式方面已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了顯著的變化?！盨triking: adj. 引人注意的；顯著的；Dramatic: adj. 戲劇的；有關(guān)戲劇的; 引人注目的。
8. A。分析：利用被選項(xiàng)的特點(diǎn)：A和B是正反項(xiàng)，所以重點(diǎn)注意。而B,C 和D都是近義詞，表示“可能的”，所以相互排除掉。答案是A。該句含義是“檢察員明天不可能會(huì)來(lái)?！眔ut of the question adv. 不可能;另外，likely 還可以用作副詞，表示“ 或許, 很可能”。
9. C。分析：根據(jù)句意（人們正在研制開(kāi)發(fā)…太陽(yáng)能的技術(shù)。）判斷C合適。Convert vt.使轉(zhuǎn)變, 轉(zhuǎn)換...； store vt.貯藏, 貯備, 存儲(chǔ)n.商店, 店鋪, 貯藏。
10. D。分析：根據(jù)構(gòu)詞法：劃線詞的前部分是 damage（破壞），即damaging是動(dòng)詞damage的分詞，所以推測(cè)該詞義大概是“破壞的” 。而備選答案都是常見(jiàn)詞匯，其中只有harmful是“破壞的”，因此可以推斷harmful是答案。該句含義是“從經(jīng)濟(jì)大蕭條以后，美國(guó)政府一直在（采取措施）使農(nóng)民避免遭受到由于糧食價(jià)格的下降而帶來(lái)的損失”。
11． B。分析：seldom是常見(jiàn)詞匯，該詞義是“很少地” 。而備選答案中rarely也是常見(jiàn)的否定副詞，是“很少地”。該句含義是“水泥在中世紀(jì)的建筑中很少使用。”
12． C。分析：根據(jù)句意（醫(yī)學(xué)依靠其他領(lǐng)域獲得它所需要的基本信息，尤其是這些領(lǐng)域中的一些從事專門研究的領(lǐng)域）判斷C（尤其是）最合適。Conventionally adv.按照慣例；inevitably adv.不可避免；obviously adv.明顯地
13. A.分析：astonish 和amaze是近義詞，表示“使驚訝”， amount作動(dòng)詞用時(shí)經(jīng)常和介詞to連用，表示 “總計(jì), 等于”， amuse是“使愉快”，approach可用作動(dòng)詞表示“接近”，或作名詞表示“方法，途徑”。該句含義是“我們很驚訝的得知他們的足球隊(duì)曾經(jīng)贏得過(guò)冠軍。”
14．B。分析：steady 和stable是近義詞，都可表示“穩(wěn)定的”， 所以可以相互排除掉。再根據(jù)構(gòu)詞法：plentiful = plenti(y) + ful 判斷B的含義是“大量的”。借助句意“在這個(gè)國(guó)家里有大量的廉價(jià)勞動(dòng)力”判斷B最合適。
15．D。分析：crucial“至關(guān)緊要的”和 urgent“緊急的”含義最接近。該句句意是“任何經(jīng)濟(jì)體系所面臨的最至關(guān)緊要的的問(wèn)題是如何使用它稀少的資源”。Puzzling adj.(使)迷惑的, (使)為難的； terrifying adj.使感到恐怖的;