2016年托福核心詞匯串講:托福單詞5000精講(5)

字號:


    1.convict:
    (1)(動)宣告有罪.prove or declare guilty after trail
    The judge convicted the accused man of theft.
    法官宣判被告偷竊。
    (2).(名)罪犯a person who has been found guilty and sent to prison
    The policeman was chasing a convict who escaped from prison last night.
    警方正在追捕一名昨晚自監(jiān)獄脫逃的罪犯。
    2.employee: (名)員工a person who works for some person or firm for pay
    The large factory has more than 1,000 employees who make cars.
    那家工廠大約有一千多員工在制造汽車。
    3.envy:(名)羨慕 discontent and ill will at another’s better fortune
    Some boys were full of envy when they saw my new bicycle.
    一些男孩看到了我的新腳踏車都充滿了羨慕。
    4.impose: (動)強加lay or place a tax, burden, or duty on
    The judge imposed a fine of $500 on the guilty man.
    法官判此罪人罰金五百元。
    5.invest: (動)投資use money to buy something that will produce a profit
    If I had any money, I would invest it in land.
    如果我有錢,我將會投資在土地上。
    6.legislate: (名)立法make laws
    In the United States the Congress has the power to legislate.
    在美國,國會有立法權(quán)。
    7.maintain:(動)保持 keep; preserve; continue; support
    He maintained a speed of 60 miles an hour on the highway.
    在高速公路上,他保持每小時六十公理的速度。
    8.petition: (名)請愿a formal request prepared by a number of people
    The people signed a petition to stop destruction of the historic buildings.
    人民簽署一份請愿意書來禁止對古跡的破壞。
    9.reconcile:(動)和解 cause to be friendly again; bring into agreement
    They quarreled last week but now they are completely reconciled.
    他們上星期起爭執(zhí),但現(xiàn)在已完全和解了。
    10.sensation:
     (1)(名)感覺.any feeling coming from the senses
    I knew the train had stopped, but I had the sensation that it was moving backwards.
    我知道火車已經(jīng)停止,但我感覺它正在往后退。
    (2)(名)騷動;大事件.a state of excited interest
    The show was a great sensation for several weeks.
    這表演是數(shù)星期以來最引起注意的大事件。
    12.sociable:(形)好交際的 fond of company; enjoying social life; friendly
    The secretary doesn’t sociable; she likes to be left in the office alone.
    這秘書看起來不喜歡交際,她喜歡獨自呆在辦公室里。
    13.trigger:
    (1)(名)(槍的)扳機.the part of a gun that you press in order to fire it
    He kept his finger on the trigger.
    他的手指一直扣著扳機。
    (2)(尤指不好事件的)起因;誘因.something that is the cause of a particular reaction or development, especially a bad one
    The trigger of the strike was the closure of yet another factory.
    觸發(fā)這次罷工的原因是另一家工廠的關(guān)閉。
    (3)(動)發(fā)動;引起;觸發(fā).to make something happen suddenly
    Nuts can trigger off a violent allergic reaction.
    堅果可以引起嚴重的過敏反應(yīng)。