最新英語專四考試常考近義詞辨析(8)

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    delay, postpone, defer, suspend, prolong, put off
    這些動詞或短語動詞均有“推延,延期”之意。
    delay : 普通用詞,多指因外界原因推遲或耽誤,也可指有意推遲。
    My delay in going abroad is due to my illness.(我推遲出國是因為我生病了。)
    postpone : 正式用詞,語氣較強,多指有安排的延期,常指明延期到一定的時間。
    They postponed leaving because of the weather.(他們因天氣原因而延遲離開。)
    defer : 正式用詞,語氣強于postpone,多指故意拖延。
    The department deferred the decision for six months.(這個部門推遲了六個月才作決定。)
    suspend : 指暫時中斷以待某種條件的實現(xiàn)。
    Both sides in the conflict have agreed temporarily to suspend hostilities.(沖突雙方同意暫時?;稹?
    prolong : 指把時間延長至超過正?;蛲ǔ5南薅取?BR>    Two countries prolonged signing an agreement until details could be agreed on.(兩國推遲簽約直到就細節(jié)達成協(xié)議。)
    put off : 口語用詞,與postpone同義,但較通俗。