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In some cities,workaholism(廢寢忘食工作)is so common that people don′t consider it unusual. They accept the lifestyle as 41__________. Government workers in Washington,
D.C,for example,frequently work sixty to seventy hours a week. They don′t do this because they have to ; they do it because they 42__________ to. Workaholism can be a 43__________ problem. Because true workaholics would rather work than do anything else, they probably have no idea of how to relax. Most of all, they 44__________ to sit and do nothing. The lives of workaholics are usually stressful,and this tension(緊張)and worry can cause 45__________ problems such as heart attacks and stomach diseases.46__________,typical workaholics don′t pay much attention to their families.
Their marriages may end in 47__________ as they spend little time with their families.
Is workaholism 48__________ dangerous? Perhaps not. There are,certainly,people who work 49__________ under stress. Some studies show that many workaholics have great energy and inter-est in work. They feel work is so pleasurable that they are actually very happy. For most workaholics,work and entertainment are the same thing. Their jobs 50__________ them with a challenge; this keeps them busy and creative.
41.填入答案()。
A.strange B.boring C.pleasant D.normal
答案：D
42.填入答案()。
A.agree B.promise C.dare D.want
答案：D
解析：本題考查旬意理解。聯(lián)系上下文意思可知，廢寢忘食工作者沒有其他的興趣愛好，而他們又寧愿工作而不愿無所事事。因此，本句意為：他們忘我地工作，不是因?yàn)樗麄儽仨氁@么做，而是因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)敢?。want to和have to形成對(duì)照。
43.填入答案()。
A.slight B.serious C.obvious D.difficult
答案：B
解析：本題考查對(duì)上下文的理解。下文所舉的例子表明廢寢忘食地工作可能導(dǎo)致身體上的嚴(yán)重疾病或家庭破裂。因此，這種工作方式有時(shí)候會(huì)導(dǎo)致很嚴(yán)重的問題。slight，輕微的;serious，嚴(yán)重的;obvious，明顯的。
44.填入答案()。
A.dream B.decide C.intend D.hate
答案：D
解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)上文的意思可知，廢寢忘食的工作者寧愿工作也不愿無所事事。hate doing/to do，不喜歡做某事。
45.填入答案()。
A.physical B.cultural C.social D.mental
答案：A
解析：本題考查形容詞辨析。下文列舉的疾病都是指身體方面的問題，故用physical(身體的)。cultural，文化的;social，社會(huì)的;mental，心智上的。
46.填入答案()。
A.Therefore B.However C.Anyway D.Besides
答案：D
解析：本題考查上下文句意的關(guān)系和連詞的使用。前文所列舉的是廢寢忘食地工作所可能導(dǎo)致的身體方面的疾病，后文所列舉的是因?yàn)閺U寢忘食地工作而導(dǎo)致的家庭方面的問題，這兩者之間應(yīng)是并列遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，所以選besides。therefore，因此;however，然而;anyway，無論如何。
47.填入答案()。
A.happiness B.silence C.failure D.surprise
答案：C
解析：本題考查對(duì)上下文的理解。根據(jù)空格后面as所引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句和上一句的解釋可知，和家人在一起的時(shí)間太少，會(huì)導(dǎo)致他們的婚姻失敗。end in，以……結(jié)束。
48.填入答案()。
A.sometimes B.always C.seldom D.hardly
答案：B
解析：本題考查對(duì)上下文句意的理解。上文所列舉的例子都是廢寢忘食地工作引起的不良影響，而下文所舉的例子則是積極的影響。根據(jù)這一點(diǎn)可知，此句既是對(duì)上一句的反問，又起承上啟下的作用。
49.填入答案()。
A.sadly B.differently C.efficiently D.slowly
答案：C
解析：本題考查在特定語境下使用動(dòng)詞修飾語的能力。sadly，傷心地;different-ly，不同地;slowly，慢慢地;efficiently，有效率地。根據(jù)下文意思可知，“工作狂”在工作的時(shí)候感到精力充沛，興趣盎然，因此答案選C。
50.填入答案()
A.equip B.pack C.provide D.fill
答案：C
解析：根據(jù)上文的解釋可知，只有工作才能使他們精力旺盛，因?yàn)檫@給他們提供了一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)的機(jī)會(huì)。provide sb.with sth.，提供;equip sb.with sth.，裝備;pack sb./sth.with sth.，塞滿;fill sb./sth.with sth.，裝滿。
In some cities,workaholism(廢寢忘食工作)is so common that people don′t consider it unusual. They accept the lifestyle as 41__________. Government workers in Washington,
D.C,for example,frequently work sixty to seventy hours a week. They don′t do this because they have to ; they do it because they 42__________ to. Workaholism can be a 43__________ problem. Because true workaholics would rather work than do anything else, they probably have no idea of how to relax. Most of all, they 44__________ to sit and do nothing. The lives of workaholics are usually stressful,and this tension(緊張)and worry can cause 45__________ problems such as heart attacks and stomach diseases.46__________,typical workaholics don′t pay much attention to their families.
Their marriages may end in 47__________ as they spend little time with their families.
Is workaholism 48__________ dangerous? Perhaps not. There are,certainly,people who work 49__________ under stress. Some studies show that many workaholics have great energy and inter-est in work. They feel work is so pleasurable that they are actually very happy. For most workaholics,work and entertainment are the same thing. Their jobs 50__________ them with a challenge; this keeps them busy and creative.
41.填入答案()。
A.strange B.boring C.pleasant D.normal
答案：D
42.填入答案()。
A.agree B.promise C.dare D.want
答案：D
解析：本題考查旬意理解。聯(lián)系上下文意思可知，廢寢忘食工作者沒有其他的興趣愛好，而他們又寧愿工作而不愿無所事事。因此，本句意為：他們忘我地工作，不是因?yàn)樗麄儽仨氁@么做，而是因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)敢?。want to和have to形成對(duì)照。
43.填入答案()。
A.slight B.serious C.obvious D.difficult
答案：B
解析：本題考查對(duì)上下文的理解。下文所舉的例子表明廢寢忘食地工作可能導(dǎo)致身體上的嚴(yán)重疾病或家庭破裂。因此，這種工作方式有時(shí)候會(huì)導(dǎo)致很嚴(yán)重的問題。slight，輕微的;serious，嚴(yán)重的;obvious，明顯的。
44.填入答案()。
A.dream B.decide C.intend D.hate
答案：D
解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)上文的意思可知，廢寢忘食的工作者寧愿工作也不愿無所事事。hate doing/to do，不喜歡做某事。
45.填入答案()。
A.physical B.cultural C.social D.mental
答案：A
解析：本題考查形容詞辨析。下文列舉的疾病都是指身體方面的問題，故用physical(身體的)。cultural，文化的;social，社會(huì)的;mental，心智上的。
46.填入答案()。
A.Therefore B.However C.Anyway D.Besides
答案：D
解析：本題考查上下文句意的關(guān)系和連詞的使用。前文所列舉的是廢寢忘食地工作所可能導(dǎo)致的身體方面的疾病，后文所列舉的是因?yàn)閺U寢忘食地工作而導(dǎo)致的家庭方面的問題，這兩者之間應(yīng)是并列遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，所以選besides。therefore，因此;however，然而;anyway，無論如何。
47.填入答案()。
A.happiness B.silence C.failure D.surprise
答案：C
解析：本題考查對(duì)上下文的理解。根據(jù)空格后面as所引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句和上一句的解釋可知，和家人在一起的時(shí)間太少，會(huì)導(dǎo)致他們的婚姻失敗。end in，以……結(jié)束。
48.填入答案()。
A.sometimes B.always C.seldom D.hardly
答案：B
解析：本題考查對(duì)上下文句意的理解。上文所列舉的例子都是廢寢忘食地工作引起的不良影響，而下文所舉的例子則是積極的影響。根據(jù)這一點(diǎn)可知，此句既是對(duì)上一句的反問，又起承上啟下的作用。
49.填入答案()。
A.sadly B.differently C.efficiently D.slowly
答案：C
解析：本題考查在特定語境下使用動(dòng)詞修飾語的能力。sadly，傷心地;different-ly，不同地;slowly，慢慢地;efficiently，有效率地。根據(jù)下文意思可知，“工作狂”在工作的時(shí)候感到精力充沛，興趣盎然，因此答案選C。
50.填入答案()
A.equip B.pack C.provide D.fill
答案：C
解析：根據(jù)上文的解釋可知，只有工作才能使他們精力旺盛，因?yàn)檫@給他們提供了一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)的機(jī)會(huì)。provide sb.with sth.，提供;equip sb.with sth.，裝備;pack sb./sth.with sth.，塞滿;fill sb./sth.with sth.，裝滿。