初一上冊英語復(fù)習(xí)資料外研版

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( 第一塊)
    一、把下列動詞變成第三人稱單數(shù)形式,并熟讀記憶。
    help 幫助 want 想要 buy 買入 sell 賣出 afford 負(fù)擔(dān)得起 買得起
    see 看見 come來 have a look at == look at 看一看
    二、把下列名詞變成復(fù)數(shù)形式,并熟讀記憶。
    example 例子 clothes 衣服 store 商店 price 價格
    sock 短襪 shirt 男式襯衫 skirt 女裙 T--shirt T恤衫
    sweater 毛衣 shoe 鞋 dollar 美元
    三.記憶下列基數(shù)詞
    ten 十 eleven 十一 twelve 十二 thirteen 十三
    fifteen 十五 twenty 二十 thirty 三十
     how many + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞
    四、 多少
    how much + 不可數(shù)名詞
    ↘ 還有“多少錢” 之意
    五、How much “多少錢”,常用來提問商品價錢。
    1、----How much is + 第三人稱單數(shù)主語 ? ----It is + 錢數(shù) 。
     ↘ 答句中,用it代替
     ----How much is this red sweater ? ----It is twenty dollars .
    2、----How much are + 復(fù)數(shù)主語 ?----They are + 錢數(shù) 。
     ↘答句中,用they代替 。
    ----How much are these white pants ? ----They are thirty dollars .
    本塊習(xí)題
    一 、用所給詞的正確形式填空
    1、I have many red ______ ( sweater ) 。
    2、My friend like eating much _______ ( milk) .
    3、Our uncle buys lots of black _______ (sock) from the store .
    4、Her aunt has a lot of _______ (chicken ) for lunch .
    5、How much _______ ( food ) do they have ?
    6、How many _______ (clothes) does Tom sell everyday ?
    7、How much _______ (be) this shirt ?
    8、How much _______ (be) these skirts ?
    9、The teacher ______ ( help ) these ______ ( student ) .
    10、I ______ ( want ) ten ______ (example )
    11、______ she _______ ( buy) a ______ ( skirt ) ?
    12、The little girl _______ ( not afford ) thirty dollars .
    13、_______ they ______ ( sell ) shoes sometimes ?
    14、Her daughter ______ ( not have ) a look at white clothes .
    二、選擇
    1、Jim’s mother sells ______ black shoes every day . .
    A. much B. many C. a D. an
    2、How ______ is that red sweater ?
     A. many B. much
    3、We have ______ healthy food everyday .
    A. lot of B. much C. many D. A lot of
    4、--- How much is this T—shirt ? ---______ is thirteen dollars .
    A. This B. This T—shirt C. It D. They
    5、---How much are those clothes ? --- ______ are twenty dollars .
    A. Those B. Those clothes C. It D. They
    (第二塊)
    本塊詞匯:
    our 我們的 their 他們的 Mr 先生 from從
    each 每個 sorry 對不起 can 能 price價格
    anybody某人有人 somebody某人 有人 yourself 你自己
    Here you are 給你 You’er welcome不客氣不用謝 on sale廉價出售
    一、祈使句:表示“ 請求,命令” 語氣的句子。祈使句有以下四個特點:
    1、以原形動詞開頭 ;
    2、變否定句,在原形動詞前加Don’t;
    3、為突出“客氣、委婉”語氣,在句首或句末加 please ;
    4、為突出“務(wù)必”語氣,在句首加Do 。
    (1)、Come and buy your clothes at Huaixng’sgreat sale.
    在華興降價出來看你的衣服。
    (2)、Spell it , please .== Please spell it . 清拼寫它。
    (3)、Let’s play basketball .讓我們打籃球吧。
    (4)、Do come to school .現(xiàn)在務(wù)必到校。
    (5)、Have a look at the clothes store .看一看服裝店。
     Don’t have a look at the clothes store . 不要看一看服裝店。
    二、1、You’re welcome .“不客氣,不用謝” ,用于回答對方致謝的客套用語。
     A: Thanks very much . B: You’re welcome .
    2、Sorry .“對不起” 。當(dāng)做了不利對方的事,向?qū)Ψ秸f的客套語。
    3、be on sale 廉價出售
     Many clothes are on sale in the store .
    4、“服裝店”譯成 clothes store . 注意,clothes后面不加 ’s
    5、 you “你” (主格人稱代詞) ;
    your “你的” (形容詞性無主代詞);
    yourself “你自己” (反身代詞).
    (1) You are my friends . 你是我的朋友。
    (2) That is your clothes store . 那是你的服裝店。
    (3) Tom , come and see sweaters for yourself . 湯姆,來為你自己看毛衣。
    6、 Can I help you ? == What can I do for you ? 這句話是服務(wù)員向顧客說的一句話。顧客常?;卮馂椋?Yes , please . I want …
    7、How much + 商品 ? == What’s the price of + 商品 ?
     How much is the red skirt ? == What’s the price of the red skirt ?
    8、I’ll take it . 我就買下它。
    == buy
    本塊習(xí)題
    一、選擇
    1、---Thanks for your help .    ---___________
    A. Thanks B. Sorry C. You’re welcome D. Don’t thank me
    2、The green shirts    _______ sale for twenty—dollars .
     A. is , in B. are , at C. are , on D. is , on
    3、Come to Mr Green’s _______
    A. clothes’ store B. clothes store C. clothes’s store
    4、Han Mei , buy a skirt for______
    A. you B. your C. yourself
    5、_______ your father !
    A. help B. Do help C. Does help
    二、用所給詞正確形式填空
    1、______ you ______ ( help ) your mother at home ?
    2、______ they ______ (want) any yellow ______ ( skirt ) ?
    3、I ______ ( not come ) to school on Sundays 。
    4、______ ( not buy ) these black _______ ( shoe ) .
    5、Tom ______ ( not afford ) the picture now .
    6、Her friends ______ ( not sell ) socks .
    三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
    1、That white bag is twelve dollars . (劃線部分提問)
    ______ ______ _______ that white bag?
    2、Those blue socks are twenty dollars .(同上)
    ______ ______ ______ those blue socks ?
    3、Can I help you ? (同義句)
    ______ can I ______ ______ for ?
    4、I’ll take it . (同義句)
    I’ll ______ ______ .
    5、How much is the sweater ? (同義句)
     ______ the ______ ______ of the sweater ?
    6、Come and help the girl . (否定句)
     ______ ______ and ______ the girl .
    四、補全對話
    Clerk : What can I do for you ?
    Jim : ______ , ______ . I want ______ shirt .
    Clerk : ______ ______ do you want ?
    Jim : White .
    Clerk : Here you are .
    Jim : ______ ______ is it ?
    Clerk : Thirty dollars .
    Jim : I’ll ______ it .
    Clerk : You’re ________ .
    Unit 8 When is your birthday ?
    一、序數(shù)詞
    1、表示數(shù)目的數(shù)詞,叫基數(shù)詞。如:one two three four……
    2、表示順序的數(shù)詞叫序數(shù)詞。“ 基數(shù)詞 + th”構(gòu)成序數(shù)詞。
    3、“ 基數(shù)詞 + th” 的方法:
    (1)、1-----19 的基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞的方法:
    基變序,有規(guī)則,后面加的是th (讀 / θ / )。一 二 三,特殊詞;八減t ,九減e ,f要把ve替。
    把下面的基數(shù)詞變成序數(shù)詞。
    One eleven six sixteen
    two twelve seven seventeen
    three thirteen eight eighteen
    four fourteen nine nineteen
    five fifteen ten
    (2)、以ty 結(jié)尾的基數(shù)詞,變y為i ,再加eth ( 讀 / Iθ / )。
    twenty------ twentieth thirty------ thirtieth
    (3)、“ 幾十幾” 的基數(shù)詞,只把連字符后面的部分變成序數(shù)詞。
     twenty — one ----------- twenty — first
     thirty — two ------------- thirty — second
    4、序數(shù)詞的用法
    序數(shù)詞前面要加the,但序數(shù)詞前面有修飾的形容詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格,省略the 。即:the 、形容詞性物主代詞、名詞所有格 ,不能同時修飾一個序數(shù)詞,一次只能用其中的一個。
    This is the first student . 這是第一名學(xué)生。
    He is my secend son . 他是我的第二個兒子。
    That boy is Jim’s third friend . 那個男孩是吉姆的第三個朋友。
    二、記憶下列月份單詞,然后記憶用序數(shù)詞作的解釋。
    January the first month of a year
    February the second month of a year
    March the third month of a year
    April the fourth month of a year
    May the fifth month of a year
    June the sixth month of a year
    July the seventh month of a year
    August the eighth month of a year
    September the ninth month of a year
    October the tenth month of a year
    November the eleventh month of a year
    December the twelfth month of a year
    本塊習(xí)題一、用所給詞的正確形式填空。
    1、Mr Green has ______ ( two ) ______ ( daughter ) .
    2、Kate is Mr Green’s ______ ( one ) _______ ( daughter ) .
    3、There are ______ ( twelve ) _______ ( month) in a ______ ( year ) .
    4、March ______ ( be ) _______ ( three ) _______ ( month) of a year .
    5、They have ______ ( twenty )_______ ( computer ) . ________ ( five ) is white .
    6、I can afford _______ ( eighter ) sweater .
    7、 Mr Green’s ______ ( nine) store is very big .
    8、My _______ ( thirty—one ) friend likes ______ ( tomato) .
    二、改錯
    1、This is the my fifth shirt . 2、First apples are big .
     A B C A B C
    3、He is third actor . 4、I have the second brothers .
     A B C A B
    5、She is the Han Mei’s twelfth friend .
     A B C