1. 俗語說得好：“…”。
Well goes an old saying, "…"
= As an old saying goes(runs, says)， "…"
= An old saying goes, "…"
= It's an old saying (that)子句
例：俗話說得好：“誠(chéng)實(shí)為上策”。
As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the bestpolicy."
2. (A) …用下列方法… … in the following ways。
(B) …有三個(gè)主要理由。
… for three majorreasons。
(C)
要…，至少我們可做三件事。
To …, there are at least threethings we can do。
例：(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。
I increase my confidence in thefollowing ways。
(B) 人們學(xué)外語有三個(gè)理由。
People learn a foreign language for three major reasons。
(C) 為了維護(hù)健康，我們每天至少可做三件事。
To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do everyday。
3.用于文章承轉(zhuǎn)句
那就是(說)…；亦即…
That is to say, …
= That is, …
= Namely, …
例：我們生活需有規(guī)律。也就是說，早睡早起，戒除煙酒。
We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hoursand refrain from smoking anddrinking in the daily activities。
4.基于這個(gè)理由，… For this reason,…
為了這個(gè)目的，… For this purpose ,…
例：基于這個(gè)理由，我已決定把行醫(yī)作為未來的職業(yè)。
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as myfuture career。
5.我們有理由相信…
We have reasons to believe (that)子句
例：我們有理由相信體罰應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格禁止。
We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment shouldbe strictly prohibited。
6.事實(shí)上，…
As a matter of fact, …
= In fact, …
例：事實(shí)上，健康才是最重要。
As a matter of fact, it is health that counts。
7. 例如，… For example,…
拿…做例子 Take … for example。
例：例如，我們盲目地提高生活水準(zhǔn)，卻降低生活品質(zhì)。
For example, we elevate theliving standards blindly, but lower the quality oflife。
8.此外，我們不應(yīng)忽視…
Besides (In addition)， we shouldnot neglect …
例：此外，我們不應(yīng)忽視每個(gè)人都想要一個(gè)溫馨祥和的社會(huì)。
In addition, we shouldnot neglect that everyone wantsa friendly and peaceful society。
9.相反地，…
on the contrary , …
= by , …
例：相反地，少數(shù)學(xué)生似乎還在鬼混。
On the contrary, a few students, it seems, arestill fooling around。
10.另一方面，…
on the other hand, …
例：政府應(yīng)嚴(yán)格執(zhí)法，另一方面，大眾也應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)減少污染的好習(xí)慣。
The governmentshould enforce laws strictly.On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit ofreducing pollution。
Well goes an old saying, "…"
= As an old saying goes(runs, says)， "…"
= An old saying goes, "…"
= It's an old saying (that)子句
例：俗話說得好：“誠(chéng)實(shí)為上策”。
As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the bestpolicy."
2. (A) …用下列方法… … in the following ways。
(B) …有三個(gè)主要理由。
… for three majorreasons。
(C)
要…，至少我們可做三件事。
To …, there are at least threethings we can do。
例：(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。
I increase my confidence in thefollowing ways。
(B) 人們學(xué)外語有三個(gè)理由。
People learn a foreign language for three major reasons。
(C) 為了維護(hù)健康，我們每天至少可做三件事。
To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do everyday。
3.用于文章承轉(zhuǎn)句
那就是(說)…；亦即…
That is to say, …
= That is, …
= Namely, …
例：我們生活需有規(guī)律。也就是說，早睡早起，戒除煙酒。
We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hoursand refrain from smoking anddrinking in the daily activities。
4.基于這個(gè)理由，… For this reason,…
為了這個(gè)目的，… For this purpose ,…
例：基于這個(gè)理由，我已決定把行醫(yī)作為未來的職業(yè)。
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as myfuture career。
5.我們有理由相信…
We have reasons to believe (that)子句
例：我們有理由相信體罰應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格禁止。
We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment shouldbe strictly prohibited。
6.事實(shí)上，…
As a matter of fact, …
= In fact, …
例：事實(shí)上，健康才是最重要。
As a matter of fact, it is health that counts。
7. 例如，… For example,…
拿…做例子 Take … for example。
例：例如，我們盲目地提高生活水準(zhǔn)，卻降低生活品質(zhì)。
For example, we elevate theliving standards blindly, but lower the quality oflife。
8.此外，我們不應(yīng)忽視…
Besides (In addition)， we shouldnot neglect …
例：此外，我們不應(yīng)忽視每個(gè)人都想要一個(gè)溫馨祥和的社會(huì)。
In addition, we shouldnot neglect that everyone wantsa friendly and peaceful society。
9.相反地，…
on the contrary , …
= by , …
例：相反地，少數(shù)學(xué)生似乎還在鬼混。
On the contrary, a few students, it seems, arestill fooling around。
10.另一方面，…
on the other hand, …
例：政府應(yīng)嚴(yán)格執(zhí)法，另一方面，大眾也應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)減少污染的好習(xí)慣。
The governmentshould enforce laws strictly.On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit ofreducing pollution。