無(wú)論是身處學(xué)校還是步入社會(huì),大家都嘗試過(guò)寫作吧,借助寫作也可以提高我們的語(yǔ)言組織能力。范文怎么寫才能發(fā)揮它最大的作用呢?以下是小編為大家收集的優(yōu)秀范文,歡迎大家分享閱讀。
定語(yǔ)從句教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)分析篇一
同位語(yǔ)從句例句
推薦度:
尊師重教的名言
推薦度:
三重一大總結(jié)
推薦度:
尊師重教演講稿
推薦度:
9.9重陽(yáng)節(jié)致辭
推薦度:
相關(guān)推薦
定語(yǔ)從句是我們中學(xué)考試的一個(gè)考點(diǎn),也是我們同學(xué)們需要掌握的。下面搜集了定語(yǔ)從句教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)內(nèi)容,不妨去了解一下吧!
用來(lái)說(shuō)明主句中某一名詞或代詞(有時(shí)也可說(shuō)明整個(gè)主句或主句中一部分)而起定語(yǔ)作用的句子叫作定語(yǔ)從句。
句子成分 用于限制從句或非限制性從句 只用于限制性從句
代替人 代替物 代替人或物
主語(yǔ) who which that
主語(yǔ) whom which that
賓語(yǔ) whose(=of whom) whose(=of which)
例1:this is the detective who came from london.
例2:the book which i am reading is written by tomas hardy.
例3:the desk whose leg is broken is very old.
例4:this is the room that shakespeare was born in.
(1) 如果先行詞是all, much, anything, something, nothing, everything, little, none等不定代詞,關(guān)系代詞一般只用that,不用which。例如:
all the people that are present burst into tears.
(2) 如果先等詞被形容詞最高級(jí)以及first, last, any, only, few, mush, no, some, very等詞修飾,關(guān)系代詞常用that,不用which, who,或whom。例如:
(3) 非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中,不能用關(guān)系代詞that,作賓語(yǔ)用的關(guān)系代詞也不能省略。例如:
there are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of whom、are well educated.
(4) which還有一種特殊用法,它可以引導(dǎo)從句修飾前面的整個(gè)主句,代替主句所表示的整體概念或部分概念。在這種從句中,which可以作主語(yǔ),也可以作賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ),多數(shù)情況下意思是與and this 相似,并可以指人。例如:
he succeeded in the competition, which made his parents very happy.
(5) that可指人或物,在從句中作表語(yǔ),(指人作主語(yǔ)時(shí)多用who)僅用于限制性定語(yǔ)從句中。
(6) which可作表語(yǔ),既可指人,以可指物。指人時(shí),一般指從事某種職業(yè)或是有種特征.品性或才能的人。which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句可以限制性的,也可以是非限制性的。
(7) 如果作先作詞的集體名詞著眼于集體的整體,關(guān)系代詞用which;若是指集體中的各個(gè)成員,則用who。
(8) 先行詞有兩個(gè),一個(gè)指人,一個(gè)指物,關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)該用that。例如:
the boy and the dog that are in the picture are very lovely.
(9) 如果先行詞是anyone, anybody, everyone, everybody, someone, somebody,關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)該用 who 或whom,不用 which。例如:
is there anyone here who will go with you?
(1) “介詞+關(guān)系代詞“可以引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句,也可以引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句?!敖樵~+關(guān)系代詞“結(jié)構(gòu)中的介詞可以是 in, on, about, from, for, with, to at, of, without 等,關(guān)系代詞只可用whom或 which,不可用 that 。
(2) from where為“介詞+關(guān)系副詞“結(jié)構(gòu),但也可以引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。例如:
we stood at the top of the hill, from where we can see the town..
(3) 像listen to, look at, depend on, pay attention to, take care of等固定短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,在定語(yǔ)從句中一般不宜將介詞與動(dòng)詞分開。例如:
this is the boy whom she has taken care of.
關(guān)系副詞在從句中分別表示時(shí)間.地點(diǎn)或原因。關(guān)系副詞when在從句中充當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),where 充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),why充當(dāng)原因狀語(yǔ)。
that有時(shí)可以代替關(guān)系副詞 when, where 或者why引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句表示時(shí)間.地點(diǎn)或原因,在 that引導(dǎo)的這種定語(yǔ)從句中,that也可以省去。
限制定語(yǔ)從句緊跟先行詞,同先行詞這間一般不加逗號(hào),僅修飾先行詞,可以由關(guān)系代詞.關(guān)系副詞或that來(lái)引導(dǎo)。非限制性定語(yǔ)從句僅作補(bǔ)充或說(shuō)明,用逗號(hào)與主句隔開,既可修飾先行詞,又可修飾整個(gè)主句,不可用that引導(dǎo)。
(1) 弄清代替先行詞的關(guān)系詞在從句中作什么成分,作狀語(yǔ)的應(yīng)選用關(guān)系副詞,作主語(yǔ).賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)的可選用關(guān)系代詞。
定語(yǔ)從句一般緊跟在先行詞之后,但定語(yǔ)從句與先行詞之間有時(shí)也會(huì)插入別的成分,構(gòu)成先行詞與定語(yǔ)從句的'隔離。例如:
1) this is the article written by him that is poke to you about..
2) he was the only person in this country who was invited
(1)as多與such 或the same連用,可以代替先行詞是人或物的名詞。
(2)as 也可單獨(dú)使用,引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,作用相當(dāng)于which。例如:
the elephant’s nose is like a snake, as anybody can see.
3)the same… that與 the same …as在意思上是不同的。
as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句位置較靈活,可以位于主句前面.中間或后面,一般用逗號(hào)與主句隔開,但which所引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句只能放在主句之后。例如:
(1) as is expected, the england team won the football match.
(2) the earth runs around the sun, as is known by everyone.
s("content_relate");
【定語(yǔ)從句教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)】相關(guān)文章:
定語(yǔ)從句重難點(diǎn)
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定語(yǔ)從句難點(diǎn)例句解析
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定語(yǔ)從句教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)分析篇一
同位語(yǔ)從句例句
推薦度:
尊師重教的名言
推薦度:
三重一大總結(jié)
推薦度:
尊師重教演講稿
推薦度:
9.9重陽(yáng)節(jié)致辭
推薦度:
相關(guān)推薦
定語(yǔ)從句是我們中學(xué)考試的一個(gè)考點(diǎn),也是我們同學(xué)們需要掌握的。下面搜集了定語(yǔ)從句教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)內(nèi)容,不妨去了解一下吧!
用來(lái)說(shuō)明主句中某一名詞或代詞(有時(shí)也可說(shuō)明整個(gè)主句或主句中一部分)而起定語(yǔ)作用的句子叫作定語(yǔ)從句。
句子成分 用于限制從句或非限制性從句 只用于限制性從句
代替人 代替物 代替人或物
主語(yǔ) who which that
主語(yǔ) whom which that
賓語(yǔ) whose(=of whom) whose(=of which)
例1:this is the detective who came from london.
例2:the book which i am reading is written by tomas hardy.
例3:the desk whose leg is broken is very old.
例4:this is the room that shakespeare was born in.
(1) 如果先行詞是all, much, anything, something, nothing, everything, little, none等不定代詞,關(guān)系代詞一般只用that,不用which。例如:
all the people that are present burst into tears.
(2) 如果先等詞被形容詞最高級(jí)以及first, last, any, only, few, mush, no, some, very等詞修飾,關(guān)系代詞常用that,不用which, who,或whom。例如:
(3) 非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中,不能用關(guān)系代詞that,作賓語(yǔ)用的關(guān)系代詞也不能省略。例如:
there are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of whom、are well educated.
(4) which還有一種特殊用法,它可以引導(dǎo)從句修飾前面的整個(gè)主句,代替主句所表示的整體概念或部分概念。在這種從句中,which可以作主語(yǔ),也可以作賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ),多數(shù)情況下意思是與and this 相似,并可以指人。例如:
he succeeded in the competition, which made his parents very happy.
(5) that可指人或物,在從句中作表語(yǔ),(指人作主語(yǔ)時(shí)多用who)僅用于限制性定語(yǔ)從句中。
(6) which可作表語(yǔ),既可指人,以可指物。指人時(shí),一般指從事某種職業(yè)或是有種特征.品性或才能的人。which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句可以限制性的,也可以是非限制性的。
(7) 如果作先作詞的集體名詞著眼于集體的整體,關(guān)系代詞用which;若是指集體中的各個(gè)成員,則用who。
(8) 先行詞有兩個(gè),一個(gè)指人,一個(gè)指物,關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)該用that。例如:
the boy and the dog that are in the picture are very lovely.
(9) 如果先行詞是anyone, anybody, everyone, everybody, someone, somebody,關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)該用 who 或whom,不用 which。例如:
is there anyone here who will go with you?
(1) “介詞+關(guān)系代詞“可以引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句,也可以引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句?!敖樵~+關(guān)系代詞“結(jié)構(gòu)中的介詞可以是 in, on, about, from, for, with, to at, of, without 等,關(guān)系代詞只可用whom或 which,不可用 that 。
(2) from where為“介詞+關(guān)系副詞“結(jié)構(gòu),但也可以引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。例如:
we stood at the top of the hill, from where we can see the town..
(3) 像listen to, look at, depend on, pay attention to, take care of等固定短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,在定語(yǔ)從句中一般不宜將介詞與動(dòng)詞分開。例如:
this is the boy whom she has taken care of.
關(guān)系副詞在從句中分別表示時(shí)間.地點(diǎn)或原因。關(guān)系副詞when在從句中充當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),where 充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),why充當(dāng)原因狀語(yǔ)。
that有時(shí)可以代替關(guān)系副詞 when, where 或者why引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句表示時(shí)間.地點(diǎn)或原因,在 that引導(dǎo)的這種定語(yǔ)從句中,that也可以省去。
限制定語(yǔ)從句緊跟先行詞,同先行詞這間一般不加逗號(hào),僅修飾先行詞,可以由關(guān)系代詞.關(guān)系副詞或that來(lái)引導(dǎo)。非限制性定語(yǔ)從句僅作補(bǔ)充或說(shuō)明,用逗號(hào)與主句隔開,既可修飾先行詞,又可修飾整個(gè)主句,不可用that引導(dǎo)。
(1) 弄清代替先行詞的關(guān)系詞在從句中作什么成分,作狀語(yǔ)的應(yīng)選用關(guān)系副詞,作主語(yǔ).賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)的可選用關(guān)系代詞。
定語(yǔ)從句一般緊跟在先行詞之后,但定語(yǔ)從句與先行詞之間有時(shí)也會(huì)插入別的成分,構(gòu)成先行詞與定語(yǔ)從句的'隔離。例如:
1) this is the article written by him that is poke to you about..
2) he was the only person in this country who was invited
(1)as多與such 或the same連用,可以代替先行詞是人或物的名詞。
(2)as 也可單獨(dú)使用,引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,作用相當(dāng)于which。例如:
the elephant’s nose is like a snake, as anybody can see.
3)the same… that與 the same …as在意思上是不同的。
as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句位置較靈活,可以位于主句前面.中間或后面,一般用逗號(hào)與主句隔開,但which所引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句只能放在主句之后。例如:
(1) as is expected, the england team won the football match.
(2) the earth runs around the sun, as is known by everyone.
s("content_relate");
【定語(yǔ)從句教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)】相關(guān)文章:
定語(yǔ)從句重難點(diǎn)
07-15
高考定語(yǔ)從句難點(diǎn)
07-06
定語(yǔ)從句難點(diǎn)分析
07-14
定語(yǔ)從句難點(diǎn)整合
07-06
定語(yǔ)從句難點(diǎn)例句解析
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高中英語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句難點(diǎn)
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關(guān)于小學(xué)英語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)之定語(yǔ)從句
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新gre閱讀難點(diǎn)之定語(yǔ)從句結(jié)構(gòu)
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定語(yǔ)及定語(yǔ)從句
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