2009職稱英語(yǔ)考前每日一練[理工類第33期-C級(jí)]

字號(hào):

第1部分:詞匯選項(xiàng)(第1~15題,第題1分,共15分)
    下面共有15個(gè)句子,每個(gè)句子中均有1個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)劃有底橫線,請(qǐng)從每個(gè)句子后面所給的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)與劃線部分意義最相近的詞或短語(yǔ)。答案一律涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上
    1 It is ridiculous to dispute about such things. 
    A foolish     B shocking 
    C frightening  D amusing
    2 It was obvious, that she was not going home. 
    A evident     B necessary 
    C possible    D probable
    3 He replied that this was absolutely impossible. 
    A stated     B answered 
    C said      D claimed
    4 He confesses that he has done it 
    A agrees     B alleges 
    C admits     D answers
    5 He lacked the strength to deal with all these problems. 
    A think of    B talk about 
    C copy down   D cope with
    6 He purchased a ticket and went up on the top deck, 
    A bought     B took 
    C showed     D made
    7 Foreign money can be converted into the local currency at this bank. 
    A written    B changed 
    C moved     D reported
    8 He looks like a crazy man. 
    A lazy      B patient 
    C mad       D happy
    9 We cannot permit such conduct. 
    A movement   B words 
    C principle   D behavior
    10 She started to clean the kitchen. 
    A stopped    B began 
    C continued   D kept
    11 John talked over the new job offer with his wife 
    A discussed   B mentioned 
    C accepted   D rejected
    12 I rarely wear a raincoat because I spend most of my time in a car. 
    A normally   B continuously 
    C seldom     D usually
    13 We explored the possibility of closer trade links at the conference 
    A rejected   B investigated 
    C proposed   D postponed
    14 He often finds fault with my work. 
    A criticizes  B praises 
    C evaluates   D talks about
    15 They agreed to settle the dispute by peaceful means. 
    A complete   B determine 
    C untie     D solve 
     答案
    01. A  02. A  03. B  04. C  05. D
    06. A  07. B  08. C  09. D  10. B
    11. A  12. C  13. B  14. A  15. D
     解析
    1 ridiculous 可笑的、荒謬的;與foolish意思相近,
    2 obvious 明顯的、顯而易見的;evident 明顯的、明白的,名詞形式為evidence,
    3 replied 是動(dòng)詞reply的過(guò)去式,回答、答復(fù)的意思,與answer同義,同時(shí)answer也可作名詞,state 做動(dòng)詞是聲明的意思,claimed是宣稱、斷言的意思。
    4 confess 坦白、承認(rèn)、公認(rèn),懺悔的意思,admit是承認(rèn)、公認(rèn);allege 斷言、宣稱;
    5 deal with 是處理、對(duì)付的意思,與cope with同義,copy down 是抄下的意思。
    6 purchase 購(gòu)買,top deck是上層的意思,指一般或陳貨電車的上層,
    7 convert 轉(zhuǎn)變、轉(zhuǎn)化的意思,轉(zhuǎn)變成什么通常用convert into 的句型,move是移動(dòng)的意思,句子意思是外幣可以在這家銀行轉(zhuǎn)化成當(dāng)?shù)氐呢泿拧?BR>    8 crazy 瘋狂的、發(fā)瘋的;lazy懶惰的;patient 耐心的;mad 瘋狂的。
    9 conduct j舉止、行為的意思;與behavior同義,在這里注意一下permit的用法,permit doing something 或者permitting somebody to do something.
    10 start to do something 開始干某事,可以用begin替換。
    11 talk over (圍繞……… )討論、商量的意思, over都表示關(guān)于…的意思可以換成on .mention 提到、談及,reject 拒絕、回絕的意思,accept 接受,所以discuss最合適。
    12 rarely那表示很少,幾乎不的意思,這類副詞經(jīng)常在詞匯題里考到,應(yīng)該引起大家注意,如mostly, never ,seldom 等等。
    13 explore 探索、探究的意思,possibility可能性,這句話意思是我們?cè)跁?huì)上探討了緊密的貿(mào)易關(guān)系。Investigate 調(diào)查、審查、探究的意思,propose 提議、建議;postpone 延期、推遲的意思,與put off同義,
    14 find fault 就是找錯(cuò)誤、挑刺的意思,這里預(yù)期最相近的是criticize 批評(píng)、評(píng)論的意思。Praise 稱贊、夸獎(jiǎng)的意思。Evaluate 估計(jì)、估價(jià)的意思,
    15 settle 解決問(wèn)題的意思,也有定居、安居的意思,settle