“一步登天”的高考英語五大閱讀考點(diǎn)c

字號(hào):

第五點(diǎn):數(shù)字關(guān)系???BR>    文章中的數(shù)字,表明時(shí)間、特征量間的數(shù)量關(guān)系,對(duì)于說明事物特征具有文字所不能及的作用。
    例文:
    In the United States Government, the laws are made by the Congress, which has the House of Representatives and the Senate. They are almost equal in power. The House of Representatives is larger than the Senate whose 100 members serve for six years. The 435 members of the House are elected every two years, and the number from each state is determined by the population of the state.
    1. The House of Representatives has more members than the Senate.
    A. 100 B. 435
    C. 535 D. 335
    點(diǎn)評(píng):由原文The House of Representatives is larger than the Senate whose 100 members serve for six years. The 435 members of the House are elected every two years可知答案為D。文中出現(xiàn)的數(shù)字為100和435,運(yùn)用了減法。數(shù)字題往往需運(yùn)用簡(jiǎn)單的四則運(yùn)數(shù),但是絕對(duì)不可能出現(xiàn)開平方,求微分等高級(jí)的數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)數(shù)。