TOEFL考試各類常見語法類錯題歸納(1)

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就是一些我平常錯的題目,順手就記了下來,其實(shí)應(yīng)該只對我有用的,呵呵,很多弱弱的問題。但還是發(fā)上來給大家看看,說不定有些參考價值
    省略:it is同進(jìn)同出,前面是although, though, even though, when, while, if, unless,同時從句的主語等于主句主語,從句謂語為be
    be found in,存在于
    which要接不完整句,where,when接完整句,what后一定有動詞
    on account of
    the answer to the question
    best和life永不錯
    whereas接句子
    and to make永不對
    學(xué)科不加the
    substitute后接by/for
    the way后in which,the reason后的why可以省略the time后的when可以省略
    greatly不修飾形容詞,只修飾動詞和分詞
    to had done必錯
    for+名詞對for+句子錯
    of后的名詞必接限定詞
    A also B錯,also不做連詞
    A or B結(jié)構(gòu)謂語跟后
    置首的全句狀語為副詞(新東方P62)
    at times有時at a time每次at one time曾經(jīng)
    據(jù)說each of +限定詞+N
    n+what錯n+the thing that對
    adv+同位語
    make結(jié)構(gòu):make +n+n make +n/代詞+adj make it possible to do make it possible that make possible+名詞make something possible thus/thereby doing(不一定)
    不規(guī)則動詞過去式set set set spread spread spread cost cost cost
    notwithstanding+n
    as和so位于句中時注意倒裝
    Although to do/ if to do/ SVO+when to do/when to do +SVO錯
    雙賓語結(jié)構(gòu):gain/win/earn+sb sth give/grant+sb sth appoint/call/elect/make/consider+n+n persuade/tell sb that+clause
    a twenty four hour period a greetings card man/women+n時,man/woman隨著n變單復(fù)數(shù)
    學(xué)科時注意用學(xué)科名本身修飾
    some/any單復(fù)數(shù),可數(shù)不可數(shù)均可
    a few+復(fù)數(shù)anyohter+單數(shù)
    first/single/only單復(fù)數(shù)都可以