KEY
PART Ⅰ LISTENING COMPREHENSION.
SECTION A
1答案B
「解題思路」了解講話者的身份。
「詳細(xì)解答」文中講的是slang的使用，以及與native speakers的交流，涉及的都是language.應(yīng)該選B.
2答案D
「解題思路」了解“hip”在這個(gè)talk中的含義。
「詳細(xì)解答」the talk中指出：hip在六、七十年代指的是社會(huì)潮流的追隨者，但在本文來(lái)自更加久遠(yuǎn)的用法。
3答案C
「解題思路」了解俚語(yǔ)以及時(shí)髦語(yǔ)存在的問(wèn)題。
「詳細(xì)解答」“trendy”為“in accord with the latest fashion；fashionable”時(shí)髦，潮流的。 the talk中有： the problem with slang and trendy expressions in general is that they change fast， so that only those who are using them all the time can keep up.
4答案D
「解題思路」掌握在Newcastle“hinny”的意思。
「詳細(xì)解答」講話者指出：If you are in Newcastle， you might hear people refer to each other as“hinny”—a common term of endearment. 表親近的稱呼?！癳ndearment”為“an expression of affection.”親近，親熱，友好。
5答案B
「解題思路」掌握講話者對(duì)聽眾的要求。
「詳細(xì)解答」The talker在最后指出：既然英語(yǔ)不是本族語(yǔ)，人們會(huì)覺(jué)得奇怪，如果你使用。但你仍舊需要花時(shí)間與人交流，來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)本地人，從而理解不同的表達(dá)。
SECTION B
6答案D
「解題思路」了解在上個(gè)世紀(jì)道路建設(shè)的材料。
「詳細(xì)解答」The engineer回答是： Usually they were gravel and macadam.Tars and asphalt were originally used only as coverings， but later they were used as binders and finally as hot mixtures.“gravel” 為“a loose mixture of rock fragments or pebbles”礫石：“macadam”為 “pavement made of layers of compacted broken stone；now usd，bound with tar or asphalt” 碎石。
7答案A
「解題思路」了解混凝土用于長(zhǎng)距離工程的原因。
「詳細(xì)解答」“concrete”為 “a constraction material consisting of sand，conglomerate gravel，broken stone， or slag in a mortar or cement matrix”混泥土。
8答案C
「解題思路」了解交通量大小的差異。
「詳細(xì)解答」The engineer指出：For light traffic，water-bound macadam，gravel， sand clay，and bituminous mixtures are used.“bituminous”為 “l(fā)ike or containing any of various flammable mixtures of hydrocarbons and other substances that are constituents of asphalt and tar.” 含有瀝青的。
9答案D
「解題思路」了解“turnpike”的含義。
「詳細(xì)解答」這個(gè)題可以用排除法。Roads，streets，lanes are not heavy surfaces.只有turnpikes are extensive surfaces.高速公路。
10答案B
「解題思路」了解賓夕法尼亞高速公路的整個(gè)寬度。
「詳細(xì)解答」賓州高速公路每一個(gè)方向?yàn)?2英尺，中間被10英尺的路面隔開，每一邊又拓寬10英尺，這樣總寬度為78英尺。
PART Ⅰ LISTENING COMPREHENSION.
SECTION A
1答案B
「解題思路」了解講話者的身份。
「詳細(xì)解答」文中講的是slang的使用，以及與native speakers的交流，涉及的都是language.應(yīng)該選B.
2答案D
「解題思路」了解“hip”在這個(gè)talk中的含義。
「詳細(xì)解答」the talk中指出：hip在六、七十年代指的是社會(huì)潮流的追隨者，但在本文來(lái)自更加久遠(yuǎn)的用法。
3答案C
「解題思路」了解俚語(yǔ)以及時(shí)髦語(yǔ)存在的問(wèn)題。
「詳細(xì)解答」“trendy”為“in accord with the latest fashion；fashionable”時(shí)髦，潮流的。 the talk中有： the problem with slang and trendy expressions in general is that they change fast， so that only those who are using them all the time can keep up.
4答案D
「解題思路」掌握在Newcastle“hinny”的意思。
「詳細(xì)解答」講話者指出：If you are in Newcastle， you might hear people refer to each other as“hinny”—a common term of endearment. 表親近的稱呼?！癳ndearment”為“an expression of affection.”親近，親熱，友好。
5答案B
「解題思路」掌握講話者對(duì)聽眾的要求。
「詳細(xì)解答」The talker在最后指出：既然英語(yǔ)不是本族語(yǔ)，人們會(huì)覺(jué)得奇怪，如果你使用。但你仍舊需要花時(shí)間與人交流，來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)本地人，從而理解不同的表達(dá)。
SECTION B
6答案D
「解題思路」了解在上個(gè)世紀(jì)道路建設(shè)的材料。
「詳細(xì)解答」The engineer回答是： Usually they were gravel and macadam.Tars and asphalt were originally used only as coverings， but later they were used as binders and finally as hot mixtures.“gravel” 為“a loose mixture of rock fragments or pebbles”礫石：“macadam”為 “pavement made of layers of compacted broken stone；now usd，bound with tar or asphalt” 碎石。
7答案A
「解題思路」了解混凝土用于長(zhǎng)距離工程的原因。
「詳細(xì)解答」“concrete”為 “a constraction material consisting of sand，conglomerate gravel，broken stone， or slag in a mortar or cement matrix”混泥土。
8答案C
「解題思路」了解交通量大小的差異。
「詳細(xì)解答」The engineer指出：For light traffic，water-bound macadam，gravel， sand clay，and bituminous mixtures are used.“bituminous”為 “l(fā)ike or containing any of various flammable mixtures of hydrocarbons and other substances that are constituents of asphalt and tar.” 含有瀝青的。
9答案D
「解題思路」了解“turnpike”的含義。
「詳細(xì)解答」這個(gè)題可以用排除法。Roads，streets，lanes are not heavy surfaces.只有turnpikes are extensive surfaces.高速公路。
10答案B
「解題思路」了解賓夕法尼亞高速公路的整個(gè)寬度。
「詳細(xì)解答」賓州高速公路每一個(gè)方向?yàn)?2英尺，中間被10英尺的路面隔開，每一邊又拓寬10英尺，這樣總寬度為78英尺。