2014年下半年雅思口語(yǔ)備考策略

    下半年的時(shí)間將很快過(guò)去，我們要把握好時(shí)間，看過(guò)了上半年的雅思考試總結(jié)，我們來(lái)看看下半年應(yīng)該怎么備考會(huì)比較有針對(duì)性，下面就是由出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)小編為你帶來(lái)的《2014年下半年雅思口語(yǔ)備考策略》，希望對(duì)你的備考有所幫助。
    2014 年1-7 的雅思考試已告一段落，這幾個(gè)月的考試中出現(xiàn)了兩次較大的題目更替，五月的題目如下：
    第一部分：紅色為新題
    

Accommodation	Animals	Cars	clothes	concentration
cooking	dictionary	food	hometown	Housework
Internet	languages	Leisure time	maps	museum
music	names	neighbors	noise	parks
photograph	rain	relatives	shopping	studies
television	time	toys	train	work

    不難看出，第一部分題目受換題月的影響，大部分題基本沒(méi)變。新題中除了MAPS 是一道之前沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)過(guò)的題，其他的都是翻新題。
    第二部分(紅色為新題)
    1. Describe something that you bought but not use very often.
    　　2. Describe a piece of advice someone ever gave you.
    　　3. Describe a foreign film you enjoyed.
    　　4. Describe something you want to share with other people.
    　　5. Describe a neighbor you ever helped.
    　　6. Describe an indoor game in your childhood.
    　　7. Describe a famous person in a country (not your own).
    　　8. Describe your first cell phone.
    　　9. Describe a family celebration that you have attended.
    　　10. Describe a popular law in your country.
    　　11. Describe a school where you studied in your childhood.
    　　12. Describe a foreign country you like to visit for the first time.
    　　13. Describe a city you have ever visited.
    　　14. Describe a language except English that you want to learn.
    　　15. Describe a piece of broken equipment (washer, TV, ect).
    　　16. Describe a holiday you enjoyed.
    　　17. Describe someone who has an interesting job.
    　　18. Describe a beautiful place where you want to have a home.
    　　19. Describe a time when you are busy.
    20. Describe a time when you moved to a new school or home.
    21. Describe a positive change in your life.
    22. Describe a sport you like to watch or do.
    23. Describe a wedding you attended.
    24. Describe something you once forgot to do.
    25. Describe a comic actor in your country.
    26. Describe an intelligent person you know.
    27. An old person you enjoy talking to.
    28. Describe a historic building that you visited.
    29.Describe a park or garden you visited and liked.
    30.Descrbe a place near water that you enjoyed visiting.
    31. Describe a dicision you took a long time to make.
    32. Describe a high school subject you do not(or did not) like.
    33. Describe a film you didn't like.
    34. Describe a group that you would like to be part of.
    35. Describe an advertisement that you think is successful.
    36.Descirbe an imprtant letter you received.
    37. Descirbe an antique or an old object in your family.
    38. Describe a foreign culture that you like.
    39. Describe something that you saved money for.
    40. Describe an interesting job you would like to do in the future.
    41. Describe a competition you want to take part in.
    42. Describe a friend you haven't seen for a long time.
    43. Describe something special you brought home from a holiday.
    44.Describe a hotel you enjoyed staying.
    45. Describe a wild animal.
    本次的變題很明顯地體現(xiàn)在了第二部分，不僅題目數(shù)量增加，而且難度也有所增加。第二部分四個(gè)類(lèi)型的題目當(dāng)中，人物題是變化最小的，基本保持了兩名人，一朋友，一老人的原則，名人由之前的國(guó)內(nèi)名人變成了國(guó)外名人。地點(diǎn)題除了保持上次題庫(kù)中的國(guó)內(nèi)國(guó)外景點(diǎn)，建筑等，加入了一道新題——小時(shí)候待過(guò)的學(xué)校。物品題是變題數(shù)最多的題型;首先描述抽象物品的題目增加，如：別人給你的建議，想與他人分享的事，學(xué)到的國(guó)外文化等，抽象題本來(lái)就是學(xué)生比較懼怕與排斥的題型，因?yàn)閷?duì)于他們而言具體的物品題更好描述。其次，話(huà)題的限定條件也比較具體，這樣無(wú)形中給考生的描述加大了難度。如：“室內(nèi)”游戲;“壞了的”設(shè)備;“第一部”手機(jī)等等,變題趨勢(shì)上來(lái)看，下半年的雅思口語(yǔ)題依然會(huì)注重對(duì)于過(guò)去事件的回憶闡述能力以及對(duì)比較抽象類(lèi)話(huà)題的描述。
    最后給廣大考生一些備考建議：在準(zhǔn)備雅思口語(yǔ)第一部分期間建立各個(gè)話(huà)題的語(yǔ)料庫(kù)，第一部分每次換題后會(huì)出現(xiàn)三十多種話(huà)題，每個(gè)話(huà)題都要準(zhǔn)備一些基本的表達(dá)，表達(dá)的角度可以根據(jù)題目的要求從描述，分類(lèi)，益處，弊端，個(gè)人偏好等方面進(jìn)行整理分類(lèi)。第二部分的話(huà)題卡在準(zhǔn)備過(guò)程中要注意素材的收集，建議大家最好能把題庫(kù)中所有的題目按照題目下面的小問(wèn)題列出大概的作答提綱并根據(jù)提綱補(bǔ)充相應(yīng)的表達(dá)，練習(xí)過(guò)程中注意不同時(shí)態(tài)之間轉(zhuǎn)換的精準(zhǔn)度，大家可以通過(guò)錄音的方式達(dá)到提高對(duì)題目的熟練程度和自我更正目的。對(duì)于雅思口語(yǔ)想考到6.5分的考生，第三部分一定要給與足夠的重視，首先，第三部分的問(wèn)題形式和內(nèi)容都相對(duì)比較靈活，對(duì)于大家的口語(yǔ)思維是很大的挑戰(zhàn)。想在第三部分給考官一個(gè)好印象并最終提高口語(yǔ)總分，建議大家平時(shí)多關(guān)注一些國(guó)外的播客或者原版網(wǎng)絡(luò)公開(kāi)課，在了解完課程內(nèi)容后記下關(guān)鍵詞并且對(duì)課程內(nèi)容進(jìn)行復(fù)述，對(duì)口語(yǔ)第三部分不論是內(nèi)容還是語(yǔ)言都會(huì)有本質(zhì)的提高。祝廣大考生早日取得理想成績(jī)。(本文節(jié)選自《新東方2014雅思年度中期報(bào)告》)
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