考研英語備考很多事情都要提上日程了,看看哪些是該注意的,下面由出國留學網(wǎng)小編為你精心準備了“2021考研英語:cause的詞匯翻譯講解”,持續(xù)關(guān)注本站將可以持續(xù)獲取更多的考試資訊!
2021考研英語:cause的詞匯翻譯講解
cause怎么翻譯及發(fā)音
名詞
1.可數(shù)名詞:原因,導致某事物發(fā)生的事物、人等
2.不可數(shù)名詞: [~ (for sth) reason]理由,緣故
3.可數(shù)名詞:極力維護或支持的目標、原則或運動,事業(yè)
4.可數(shù)名詞:訴訟的問題或事由
v.
及物動詞:[~ sth (for sb)]造成(某事物),使發(fā)生
詞形變化形容詞
causeless
名稱
causer
時態(tài)
caused,causing,causes
單詞分析
這些名詞均有“原因”之意。
cause指直接導致事情發(fā)生的原因,與所發(fā)生的事個有因果關(guān)系。
reason強調(diào)指從邏輯推理上得出的結(jié)論性原因,不是直接說明起因。
excuse指為自己辯解,希望得到諒解時所提出的種種理由,是借口性的理由。
這些動詞均有“產(chǎn)生、實現(xiàn)”之意。
effect側(cè)重成功地完成一件要做的事情,強調(diào)結(jié)果或影響。
cause強調(diào)事物的因果關(guān)系。
produce側(cè)重有意或無意地產(chǎn)生出好的或壞的,實際可見的效果。
realize著重指把過去的計劃或意愿變成現(xiàn)實。
這些動詞均有“使,使得”之意。
make普通用詞,指強迫或勸誘他人做某事。
cause正式用詞,側(cè)重指使某事發(fā)生的原因。
get側(cè)重指勸某人做某事,或指使某事物處于某種狀態(tài)或產(chǎn)生某種結(jié)果。
have普通用詞,指讓某人做某事。
render書面用詞,多指因外界因素而使某人或某物處于某種狀態(tài)。
英語解釋
events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something
a justification for something existing or happening
a comprehensive term for any proceeding in a court of law whereby an individual seeks a legal remedy
give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally
cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner
any entity that produces an effect or is responsible for events or results
a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end
例句
A causeway connected the offshore island of Pharos with the port, creating a large western harbour and an adequate, safer one to the east
在亞歷山大和法羅斯島間有一條堤道連接,這樣亞歷山大就成了一個巨大的、更安全的通向東方的港口。
"Sometimes treatment-including antibiotics for bacteria, or surgical removal of an irritating foreign body-can eliminate the cause."
有的治療--包括以抗生素消除細菌,或外科手術(shù)除去異物--可除去病因。
"When they were at their wits' end and getting nowhere, they received a helping hand - all the way from across the Causeway."
正當他們一籌莫展、走投無路時,從長堤彼岸伸出了友誼之手。
It was he, people say, that had the causeway Bai'Ti built
據(jù)說,他在湖的北部筑起了長堤,即現(xiàn)在的白堤。
Seemingly paradoxical, this bears out a good cause-and-effect logic.
這看來矛盾,其實,在這之間也存在一種因果關(guān)系。
"America has no truer friend than Great Britain. Once again, we are joined together in a great cause."
美國再沒有比英國更真誠的朋友了,如今,我們再次因為一項偉大的事業(yè)而走到一起。
In particular, the Nippon causeway that connects Betio and Bairiki islands has been severely damaged by strong waves
尤其是,連接比休島和拜里基島的日本堤道已被巨浪嚴重損毀。
"Drug, chemical, or radiation exposure most often causes the disease, but about half of all cases have no known cause."
毒品、化學品或是曝露于放射性物質(zhì)中通常會導致此類疾病產(chǎn)生,但半數(shù)病例原因不詳。
During his term of office, Su Dongpo, like Bai Juyi before him, had also had the lake dredged and a causeway constructed, which is Su'Ti today
蘇軾在任上,跟白居易一樣也疏湖造堤,筑成了今日的蘇堤。
Cause-and-effect diagram
因果圖表
相似短語
in the cause of
為了…
cause for
vt.對于...的原因,對于...的理由
the cause
n.辨證論
cause celebre
n.<法>著名的訟案(尤指刑事案件),鬧得滿城風雨的事件
cause concern
引起擔憂,引起關(guān)注
give cause for
說明…;是…的原因,引起…
cause of damage
致?lián)p原因
formal cause
形式原因
root cause
根本原因
leading cause
主要原因
相似單詞
cause
n.
1.[C]原因,導致某事物發(fā)生的事物、人等
2.[U] [~ (for sth) reason]理由,緣故
3.[C]極力維護或支持的目標、原則或運動,事業(yè)
4.[C]訴訟的問題或事由
cause and effect
有因果關(guān)系的
2021考研英語:caution的詞匯翻譯講解
caution是什么意思及反義詞
名詞
1.小心,謹慎
2.【主英】警惕;警告,告誡
3.【口】令人好笑的人
4.【美】【蘇格蘭】【律】保證(人)
5.【廢】預防
及物動詞:
【主英】警告,勸...小心
詞形變化
時態(tài)
cautioned,cautioning,cautions
單詞分析
這些動詞均有“勸告、忠告、警告”之意。
advise普通用詞,泛指勸告,不涉及對方是否聽從勸告。
caution主要指針對有潛在危險而提出的警告,含小心從事的意味。
warn含義與caution相同,但語氣較重,尤指重后果。
admonish一般指年長者或領(lǐng)導對已犯錯誤的或有過失的人提出的忠告或警告以避免類似錯誤。
counsel正式用詞,語氣比advise強一些,側(cè)重指對重要問題提出的勸告、建議或咨詢。
英語解釋
warn strongly; put on guard
the trait of being circumspect and prudent
a warning against certain acts
the trait of being cautious; being attentive to possible danger
judiciousness in avoiding harm or danger
例句
he gazed, doubtfully, wistfully, on Danglars, and then caution supplanted generosity
他滿臉恐懼和憂慮地望著騰格拉爾,然后連忙采取了進一步退兩步的態(tài)度。
"Caution should, however, be exercised, in order not to arouse feelings against foreigners."
要提防的是在這么做的同時,不能助長了國人的排外心理。
"Let the irons be heated," said the doctor; "but really it is a useless precaution."
“那么,去把烙鐵燒燒拿來,”醫(yī)生說道,“不過這樣做實在沒有必要?!?BR> Just remember, she cautioned as I gathered up the cash, this is the Lords money, and youll have to repay it
“要記住,”我把錢收攏時,她提醒說:“這是上帝的錢,你必須還回來。
In short, I took all possible caution to preserve my effects, and keep up my plantation.
總之,我采取一切可能的措施,竭力保護好自己的財產(chǎn),并維持種植園的經(jīng)營。
All their care, their caution, their wariness had been wrecked on the rock of the inevitable.
他們所有的小心、謹慎和提防都在這無法避免的事實面前觸礁了。
When we look for a solution to Li Yi' s dilemma, we must explore as many options as possible, approaching the practice of whistleblowing with caution.
在為李易所面臨的困境尋求解決方案時,我們應(yīng)該探討盡可能多的方法,謹慎處理泄密的問題。
To delay,hinder,or prevent by taking precautionary measures beforehand.
領(lǐng)先,搶先用先發(fā)制人的辦法排斥、阻礙或防止
In a word, the trained sagacity and untiring caution of himself were all he had to rely on, amid the critical risks he unavoidably ran
總之,在他所冒的不可避免的危險中,他除了自己那訓練有素的機警和不懈的謹慎以外是一無所恃的。
But Clyde, in spite of this honest and well-meant caution, was not to be dissuaded
雖然有這番誠懇和好意的勸告,克萊德還是不死心。
相似短語
with caution
adv.慎重,留心
caution ticket
警告票(發(fā)給司機)
caution sign
警告標志,警告標志
caution tape
黃色警告帶
caution security
【經(jīng)】 保證金
caution aspect
注意示象[顯示]
caution mark
小心標志,注重標志
caution signal
警戒信號,警戒信號,注意信號
caution notice
警戒標志,警戒標志
exercise caution
小心
相似單詞
caution
n.
1.小心,謹慎
2.【主英】警惕;警告,告誡
3.【口】令人好笑的人
4.【美】【蘇格蘭】【律】保證(人)
5.【廢】預防
v.[T]
【主英】警告,勸...小心
caution'soperation
【電】 注意運轉(zhuǎn)
2021考研英語:celebrity的詞匯翻譯講解
celebrity怎么翻譯及發(fā)音
名詞
1.可數(shù)名詞:名人
2.不可數(shù)名詞:名譽,著名,名聲
詞形變化
名稱
celebrityhood
復數(shù)
celebrities
英語解釋
a widely known person
the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed
例句
There’s no mention of whether the celebrity-matching game was played at the spy agency’s confab.
倒沒有人提到在間諜組織的會議中,大家是否也會大玩明星匹配的游戲。
He is said to have invented the sport of celebrity-watching.
據(jù)說是他發(fā)明了觀賞名人這項活動。
相似短語
dead celebrity
n. 已故名人(縮寫形式:deleb)
celebrity endorsements
名人代言
celebrity endorsement
名人代言,明星代言
指企業(yè)用名人、明星為自己的產(chǎn)品代言。global celebrity
全球知名人士
web celebrity
網(wǎng)絡(luò)紅人,走紅于網(wǎng)絡(luò)的平民
celebrity worship syndrome
n. 追星綜合癥(對明星的喜愛傾向于病態(tài))
相似單詞
celebrity
n.
1.[C]名人
2.[U]名譽,著名,名聲
pro celebrity
a. (運動賽)名人和職業(yè)選手聯(lián)隊的
pro-celebrity golf
職業(yè)選手和名人聯(lián)隊的高爾夫球賽

