高三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿范例

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與高一高二不同之處在于,此時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)力學(xué)部分知識(shí)是為了更好的與高考考綱相結(jié)合,尤其水平中等或中等偏下的學(xué)生,此時(shí)需要進(jìn)行查漏補(bǔ)缺,但也需要同時(shí)提升能力,填補(bǔ)知識(shí)、技能的空白。高三頻道為你精心準(zhǔn)備了《高三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿范例》助你金榜題名!
    1.高三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿范例
    各位評(píng)委老師,上午好,我是_____號(hào)考生。
    今天我說(shuō)課的內(nèi)容是高中英語(yǔ)必修說(shuō)課稿:lude4 The agic f the as. 我計(jì)劃用兩課時(shí)來(lái)完成本部分的教學(xué),用一課時(shí)來(lái)讀懂課文,一課時(shí)處理語(yǔ)言點(diǎn),下面我要說(shuō)的是對(duì)第一課時(shí)的安排與處理。
    一. 教學(xué)背景
    教學(xué)對(duì)象是高二普班學(xué)生,英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)和基本技能都是一般水平,學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)興趣不濃,因此,以調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,學(xué)生主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)為目標(biāo)。
    二.教材分析
    (一)教學(xué)內(nèi)容的地位與作用
    本課以“Carnival”為話題,模塊在Intrductin部分通過(guò)四個(gè)說(shuō)的活動(dòng)引入了有關(guān)西方節(jié)日的詞匯,為Reading部分The agic f the as 的學(xué)習(xí)做好了詞匯與情感的鋪墊。
    本節(jié)閱讀課是本模塊的主要內(nèi)容,本文圍繞carnival這一主題,主要通過(guò)威尼斯這一國(guó)家的狂歡節(jié),來(lái)使學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)西方國(guó)家的節(jié)日及其特點(diǎn)。我設(shè)計(jì)的這節(jié)課主要是利用多媒體通過(guò)圖片及其慶祝場(chǎng)面向大家展示這一節(jié)日。在對(duì)其有所了解的情況下,在帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生共同學(xué)習(xí)課文,通過(guò)對(duì)西方節(jié)日身臨其境的感受,學(xué)生理解課文較輕松較容易。利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源使學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)變得多元化,學(xué)生更樂(lè)于自主學(xué)習(xí),主動(dòng)思考,而達(dá)到了樂(lè)于協(xié)作,勇于創(chuàng)新的學(xué)習(xí)效果。
    (二)教學(xué)目標(biāo)分析 (Teaching gals)
    根據(jù)《新課標(biāo)》總目標(biāo)的描述和教學(xué)大綱的要求,結(jié)合本課的`內(nèi)容和學(xué)生實(shí)際情況,我確定了以下教學(xué)目標(biāo):
    1.知識(shí)與能力目標(biāo):
    1)訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的閱讀技巧,提高學(xué)生組織與分析的閱讀能力;
    2)在閱讀中通過(guò)語(yǔ)境識(shí)別新詞匯并推斷其意思。
    2. 過(guò)程與方法:培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獨(dú)立閱讀的能力,通過(guò)自主學(xué)習(xí),協(xié)作學(xué)習(xí)來(lái)獲取信息和
    處理信息的能力
    3. 情感、態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀:讓學(xué)生更多的了解中國(guó)的節(jié)日、西方的節(jié)日,從而了解世界上其他各個(gè)國(guó)家的節(jié)日。
    (三)教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)(Teaching Iprtance and Teaching Difficult)
    教學(xué)重點(diǎn):
    1)訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的閱讀技巧(包括速讀、略讀、查讀等);
    2)理解有關(guān)狂歡節(jié)的描述、起源和歷史沿革。
    教學(xué)難點(diǎn):用自己的語(yǔ)言總結(jié)課文的大意。
    三. 說(shuō)教法(Teaching Methds)
    新課標(biāo)倡導(dǎo)的任務(wù)型教學(xué),點(diǎn)撥啟發(fā)式的教學(xué),借助多媒體展開教學(xué)活動(dòng)。本節(jié)課我本著“教師主導(dǎo),學(xué)生主體,師生互動(dòng)”的原則,分別設(shè)計(jì)了問(wèn)答題、討論題,和口頭表述的任務(wù)。讓學(xué)生在我的引導(dǎo)下,積極去討論,去發(fā)現(xiàn),去歸納的內(nèi)容和發(fā)掘內(nèi)涵。從而實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)的整體理解,改變過(guò)去只注重語(yǔ)言點(diǎn),而忽略內(nèi)容的傳統(tǒng)教法。
    四.說(shuō)學(xué)法(Learning Methds)
    外語(yǔ)作為工具學(xué)科,它的特點(diǎn)就是要聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫并舉。所以,在學(xué)習(xí)方法上,我注意引導(dǎo)他們,積極參加討論,敢于動(dòng)口,同時(shí),掌握一些基本的閱讀技巧。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生善于運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)來(lái)分析和解決問(wèn)題的能力;通過(guò)小組形式完成多種活動(dòng),培養(yǎng)探究和合作意識(shí)與能力。
    五.教學(xué)輔助手段:計(jì)算機(jī)和自制多媒體
    2.高三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿范例
    Good morning, ladies and gentleman. Today, I feel honored to have the chance to share my ideas about how to teach reading.
    In the reading process, I will focus on students’ long-term development and enable them to use proper reading skills and strategies. In other words, students are guided to read efficiently and independently.
    My teaching plan will include 3 secti. They’re analysis of the reading material, identifying the teaching aims and teaching procedures.
    Section 1 Analysis of the teaching materialThe selected teaching material is a magazine article taken from the Project section of Module 11, Unit 2 of Advance with English. The article is about British students who take a gap year, which is intended to develop the theme of the unit, that is, Getting a job. After analyzing it carefully, I find the article has two unique characteristics. First, it’s a long passage with 688 words, much more than the usual texts. Second, it deals with a new topic, that is, a gap year. The topic is unfamiliar to most students.
    Section 2 Indentifying the teaching aims
    Based on the analysis of the teaching material, I have chosen the following as the teaching aims of my lesson:
    The 1st aim: Students learn the skills and strategies to read a prolonged text.
    The 2nd aim: Students get a better understanding of what a gap year is.
    The 3rd aim: Students are encouraged to figure out the implied meaning.
    The 4th aim: Students are familiar with various expressi or approaches to express the same thing or idea.
    Section 3 Teaching procedures
    In order to achieve the teaching aims mentioned above, I decide to choose guided reading and Task-Based Teaching as the main teaching approach. With the teaching methods, I can guide students to use effective reading strategies to comprehend the text, solve problems and complete different tasks. The teaching procedures include four parts. They’re getting ready, focusing on main facts, reading between the lines and responding the text.
    3.高三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿范例
    Background of English teaching in primary school:
    It is not a long history that English is as a subject in primary school in our country and the main instructional aims of teaching English in primary school is to cultivate pupils’ basic abilities of their listening and speaking and their good sense of the English language. Our boys and girls are exposed to English for the first time, so it is very important to develop their keen interest in English.
    I. Contents:
    Today I’m going to talk about unit6, FUN WITH ENGLISH, Book5B. In this unit,we will learn some orders used in the PE lesson and some words about the body parts ,
    II. Teaching aims
    1. Aims on the knowledge
    (1) To enable the Ss to understand and speak the words: left,right,time ,touch.
    (2) Phrase:listen carefully,do some exercise,up and down,left and right .put on.touch with,lift up ,do this times …
    (3) Make sure that Ss can use these sentences in real situations.
    (4) To help Ss to finish the survey.
    (5) Let Ss finish the assessment of "Let’s check" in this unit.
    2. Aims on the abilities
    (1) To develop Ss’ abilities of listening and speaking.
    (2) To train the Ss’ ability of working in groups.
    (3) To foster Ss’ abilities of communication and their innovation.
    3. Aims on the emotion
    (1) To foster Ss’ consciousness of good co-operation and proper competition.
    (2) To lead Ss to show their loveliness to the poor.
    III. Key-points of this lesson
    (1)To enable Ss to understand and speak the words: left,right,time ,touch. Phrase:listen carefully,do some exercise,up and down,left and right .put on.touch with,lift up ,do this times …
    (2)To enable Ss to study in groups and co-operate skillfully.
    (3)To develop Ss’ interest in English.
    IV. Difficult points
    (1) To enable Ss to understand and speak the words: left, right, time ,touch. Phrase:listen carefully,do some exercise,up and down,left and right .put on.touch with,lift up ,do this times
    V. Teaching methods
    As we all know: the main instructional aims of learning English in primary school is to cultivate pupils’ basic abilities of listening and speaking and their good sense of the English language. So in this lesson I’ll mainly use "Task-based" teaching method.
    VI. Teaching procedures and purposes of my designing.
    4.高三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿范例
    Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. It’s my great honor and pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you.
    I have been ready to begin this representation with five parts. Analysis of the teaching material, the teaching aims, the important and difficult points, the studying methods, and the teaching procedure.
    Part 1 Teaching Material
    The content of my lesson is New Senior English for China Book___ Unit____________________. This unit is about____________________ (topics). By studying of this unit, we’ll enable students to know_________________________ and develop the interest in___________________. At the same time, let the students learn how to____________________ (functional items). From this lesson, it starts___________________________(structures). (As we all know, reading belongs to the input during the process of the language learning. The input has great effect on output, such as speaking and writing.) Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of this unit. If the Ss can master it well, it will be helpful for them to learn the rest of this unit.
    Part 2 Teaching Aims
    According to the new standard curriculum and the syllabus (新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和教學(xué)大綱), and after studying the teaching material, the teaching aims are the followings:
    1.Knowledge objects (語(yǔ)言目標(biāo):語(yǔ)音,詞匯,語(yǔ)法,功能,話題)
    (1)The Ss can master the usage of the important words and expressions.
    (2)The Ss can use the __________________ (grammar) in the proper situation.
    (3)The Ss can understand the content of the lesson, talk about _______________________ (information) and get their own idea about _______________________________.
    2.Ability objects (技能目標(biāo):聽(tīng),說(shuō),讀,寫)
    (1) To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing
    (2) To guide Ss to set up effective studying strategies.
    (3) To improve the student’s reading ability, especially their skimming and scanning ability.
    (4) To train the Ss’ abilities of studying by themselves and cooperating.
    3.Emotion or moral objects (情感目標(biāo):興趣,自信,合作,愛(ài)國(guó),國(guó)際視野)
    (1)By completing the task, the Ss increase their interest in ____________________and set up self-confidence in _____________________.
    (2)Teach the Ss_________________________, put the moral education in the language study.
    Part 3 the Important and Difficult Points
    Based on the requirement of the syllabus.
    The important points are__________________________ such as ______________.
    The difficult points are_________________________ for example_____________.
    Part 4 Teaching Methods
    As is known to us all, a good teaching method requires that the teacher should help Ss develop good sense of the English language. For achieving these teaching aims, (after the analysis of the teaching material and teaching aims,) I will use the following methods according to the modern social communication teaching theories(現(xiàn)代社會(huì)交際教學(xué)理論) .
    1. Communicative Approach(交際教學(xué)法)
    2. Whole Language Teaching(整體語(yǔ)言教學(xué)法)
    3. Task-based Language Teaching (任務(wù)教學(xué)法)
    4. Total Situational Action (情景教學(xué))
    a “scene — activity” teaching method , it establishes a real scene and the interaction between the teacher and the Ss. At the same time, CAI (電腦輔助教學(xué)) can provide a real situation with its sound and picture, it can develop the Ss creativity in learning English.
    Part 5 Teaching Procedure
    Step 1 Lead-in. (_____min)
    ___________________________________________________________________
    Purpose of my design: (1) to catch Ss’ attention about the class/topic/passage.
    (2) To set up suspense/develop interest in _______________.
    Step 2 Pre-reading
    Task 1 (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
    Let Ss _____________________________________________________________
    Task 2 (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
    ___________________________________________________________________
    Now, let’s see what happened to the_______________/ let’s check whether it is right or not.
    Purpose of my design: (1) to get to know something about the _________________.
    (2) To have a better understanding about the importance of ___________________.
    Step 3 While-reading
    Task 1 (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
    Skimming: Ss should read the material fast to find out the main idea/topic sentence for each paragraph.
    Para 1 ___________________
    Para 2 ___________________
    Para 3 ___________________
    Task 2(Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
    Scanning: Listen to the tape part by part to finish ___________________________.
    Task 3 (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
    Scanning: Guide Ss to read the material carefully and take some important notes, then answer the following questions.
    Task 4 (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
    Scanning: Ask Ss to read the material carefully and find out the correct answers to finish the following chart.
    Purpose of my design:
    Enable students to understand the given material better by using different reading skills. And proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning. ―Task-based‖ teaching method is used here to develop the Ss’ ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trained.
    Step 4 Post-reading
    Task 1 (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
    (接task3)Ask Ss to close books and finish the summary according their notes.
    (接task4)Retell the story /Sum up the passage in Ss’ own words according to the chart.
    Task 2 (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
    Discuss _______________________________________________with other group members and then choose a reporter to share their opinions about ____________________________________ with the whole class.
    Purpose of my design:
    I think If the Ss can finish this task well, they will benefit a lot in their spoken English. Most Ss can take their parts in the
    activities, especially for the Ss who have trouble in English study.
    Step 5 Homework
    1. __________________________________________________
    2. __________________________________________________
    Purpose of my design:
    Homework is so important and necessary for to master the knowledge they learned after class. It will check whether the Ss achieve the teaching aims.
    5.高三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿范例
    一、說(shuō)課標(biāo)
    在英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中落實(shí)新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn),就是貫徹執(zhí)行國(guó)家教育部關(guān)于課程改革的決定。新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的三維教學(xué)觀,具體到英語(yǔ)學(xué)科就是要整合發(fā)展學(xué)生語(yǔ)言技能、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)、情感態(tài)度、學(xué)習(xí)策略和文化意識(shí)五個(gè)方面的素養(yǎng),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力。《基礎(chǔ)教育課程改革綱要》中明確指出:“教師在教學(xué)才過(guò)程中應(yīng)與學(xué)生積極互動(dòng)、共同發(fā)展,要處理好傳授知識(shí)與培養(yǎng)能力的關(guān)系,注重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的獨(dú)立性和自主性,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生質(zhì)疑、調(diào)查、探究,在實(shí)踐中學(xué)習(xí),促進(jìn)學(xué)生在教師指導(dǎo)下主動(dòng)地、富有個(gè)性地學(xué)習(xí)。教師應(yīng)尊重學(xué)生的人格,關(guān)注個(gè)體差異,滿足不同學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)需要,創(chuàng)設(shè)能引導(dǎo)學(xué)生主動(dòng)參與的教育環(huán)境,激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生掌握和運(yùn)用知識(shí)的態(tài)度和能力,使每個(gè)學(xué)生都能得到充分的發(fā)展。因此,本課的設(shè)計(jì)重點(diǎn)是:幫助學(xué)生形成自主、合作、探究的學(xué)習(xí)模式,掌握閱讀的一些基本技巧,讓每個(gè)學(xué)生在原有的基礎(chǔ)上都學(xué)有所得。
    二、說(shuō)教材
    (一) 教材地位和教學(xué)內(nèi)容分析
    本課是高一必修模塊1第4單元的閱讀課型,這單元圍繞earthquakes這一主題開展聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫多種教學(xué)活動(dòng)。由于本單元生詞量較大,并且Warming up可挖掘的東西較多,因此把Reading設(shè)計(jì)為本單元的第2課時(shí)。本課型是單元整體教學(xué)的重要環(huán)節(jié),為學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)、語(yǔ)法學(xué)習(xí)提供了載體,并且是學(xué)生獲取信息的主要來(lái)源?!癛eading――― A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP” 具體描寫1976年唐山大地震的震前、震中和震后。本篇文章詞匯量大,運(yùn)用了大量的動(dòng)詞、復(fù)雜的數(shù)字,出現(xiàn)許多定語(yǔ)從句,篇幅較長(zhǎng),并且采用一些修辭手法,對(duì)學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言閱讀能力提出了更高的要求。但文章的結(jié)構(gòu)較明顯,較容易歸納出各部分的中心詞。
    (二)教學(xué)目標(biāo)
    根據(jù)新頒布的《普通高中英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(實(shí)驗(yàn)稿)》關(guān)于閱讀課主要教學(xué)目標(biāo)的具體描述,結(jié)合本課教學(xué)內(nèi)容,具體從語(yǔ)言知識(shí)、語(yǔ)言技能、情感態(tài)度和文化意識(shí)三個(gè)方面制定如下教學(xué)目標(biāo)。
    1. 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)目標(biāo):
    a)使學(xué)生了解自然災(zāi)害的相關(guān)詞匯,并掌握復(fù)雜數(shù)字的表達(dá)法。
    b)學(xué)習(xí)掌握與地震相關(guān)的詞匯,如:shake,well,rise,smelly,pond,pipe,burst,canal,steam ,ruin,injure,destroy,brick,dam,useless,steel,shock, quake,rescue,electricity,disaster,army,organize,bur y,coal,mine,shelter,fresh,percent等,以及 right away, at an end, dig out, give out, thousands of以及一些優(yōu)美句子的賞析。
    2. 語(yǔ)言技能目標(biāo):
    a)閱讀技能的訓(xùn)練:讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)克服生詞障礙,通過(guò)略讀,歸納出文章的大意;通過(guò)細(xì)讀,理清文章的總體框架與脈絡(luò),歸納出各部分的中心詞;(英語(yǔ)教案 )通過(guò)查讀,捕捉文章的重要細(xì)節(jié),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獲取、處理信息的能力。
    b) 讓學(xué)生復(fù)述課文,分析、感悟作者的寫作意圖。
    c) 讓學(xué)生運(yùn)用本節(jié)課所學(xué)詞匯、知識(shí),通過(guò)采訪唐山大地震幸存者的形式進(jìn)行小組活動(dòng),提高學(xué)生用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行創(chuàng)造性交流的能力。
    3.情感態(tài)度與文化意識(shí)目標(biāo):
    a)學(xué)會(huì)有關(guān)地震的知識(shí),并能通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)討論懂得地震時(shí)的應(yīng)急逃生,地震后如何科學(xué)救人和有關(guān)地震的形成和減少地震所造成的損失等一般知識(shí)。
    b)懂得地震無(wú)情人有情,即使發(fā)生了多么可怕的災(zāi)難,國(guó)家和解放軍官兵都會(huì)不顧自身安危,奮力搶救,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生一方有難、八方支援的互助友愛(ài)精神。
    c)了解自然災(zāi)害會(huì)給人類帶來(lái)嚴(yán)重的破壞性后果,讓學(xué)生進(jìn)一步感悟、領(lǐng)會(huì)到人類應(yīng)與自然界和諧共處。
    d)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的合作意識(shí)和“合作學(xué)習(xí)”的習(xí)慣。
    e)欣賞課文中優(yōu)美句子,了解一些英語(yǔ)修辭手法,使學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)完課文之后得到美的享受,心靈的愉悅和升華。
    (三)教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn):
    根據(jù)新頒布的《普通高中英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(實(shí)驗(yàn)稿)》關(guān)于讀的技能目標(biāo)的具體描述,結(jié)合高一學(xué)生實(shí)際和對(duì)教材內(nèi)容的科學(xué)分析,確定本環(huán)節(jié)的主要教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)是:
    1.重點(diǎn)
    1)讓學(xué)生了解唐山大地震,了解地震的成因、預(yù)兆、地震造成的損失,地震時(shí)的應(yīng)急救生以及震后的救援。
    2)訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的閱讀技巧,提高閱讀能力。側(cè)重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對(duì)文章的整體性結(jié)構(gòu)的把握和挖掘作者寫作的意圖,突出培養(yǎng)學(xué)生以下3個(gè)方面的能力:
    a.文章段落中心詞把握能力。
    b.根據(jù)主題快速捕捉文章重點(diǎn)細(xì)節(jié)的能力。
    c.總結(jié)歸納能力。
    3)重點(diǎn)掌握有關(guān)地震的詞匯,特別是shake, burst, ruin, injure, destroy, shock, quake, rescue, disaster, army, organize, bury, shelter。
    4)欣賞并理解課文中優(yōu)美句子,讓學(xué)生掌握一些英語(yǔ)修辭用法。
    2.難點(diǎn)
    1) 如何使學(xué)生養(yǎng)成科學(xué)的閱讀習(xí)慣,提高閱讀理解能力和語(yǔ)言水平。
    2) 如何使學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)提取、篩選和重組文章中的信息,并靈活運(yùn)用于語(yǔ)言實(shí)踐中,達(dá)到語(yǔ)言實(shí)踐能力的擴(kuò)展與提高。
    三、教學(xué)方法
    教學(xué)設(shè)備:多媒體設(shè)備
    教法滲透
    根據(jù)新頒布的《普通高中英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(實(shí)驗(yàn)稿)》所倡導(dǎo)的教學(xué)原則及“第二語(yǔ)言習(xí)得論”和“整體語(yǔ)言教學(xué)理論”,結(jié)合文章具體內(nèi)容及學(xué)生的差異性,確定本節(jié)課主要采用任務(wù)型語(yǔ)言教學(xué)法(Task-based Language Teaching) 、合作學(xué)習(xí)教學(xué)法(Cooperative Learning Approach)、整體語(yǔ)言教學(xué)法(Whole Language Teaching)、直觀教學(xué)法、交際教學(xué)法(Communicative Approach)、以及情感激勵(lì)教學(xué)法(Affective Motivation)等教學(xué)方法。具體采用“P—T—P”自主學(xué)習(xí)立體模式:(Pre-task----Task-cycle----Post-task)來(lái)組織教學(xué)。
    1、任務(wù)型語(yǔ)言教學(xué)法
    任務(wù)型語(yǔ)言教學(xué)認(rèn)為:人們使用語(yǔ)言的過(guò)程就是一個(gè)完成各種各樣任務(wù)的過(guò)程。任務(wù)型學(xué)習(xí)強(qiáng)調(diào)通過(guò)“做中學(xué)”、“學(xué)中做”,使學(xué)生在完成任務(wù)的'過(guò)程中習(xí)得語(yǔ)言。本課組織學(xué)生四至五人組成一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)小組,進(jìn)行就地震后幸存者的訪問(wèn)。該設(shè)計(jì)基于課文內(nèi)容,但又不局限于課文的范疇,旨在貫徹“做中學(xué)”、“學(xué)中做”策略,吸引和組織他們積極參與,并通過(guò)討論、交流和合作等方式,在自然、真實(shí)的情境中,完成任務(wù),體會(huì)、掌握語(yǔ)言的應(yīng)用,達(dá)到學(xué)以致用的目的。
    2.直觀法(視聽(tīng)教學(xué)法)
    充分利用多媒體教學(xué)手段,通過(guò)播放影視剪輯,與課文主題相關(guān)的圖片、圖表等直觀手段,在充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣的同時(shí),降低學(xué)習(xí)難度,突破重難點(diǎn)。
    3.合作學(xué)習(xí)教學(xué)法
    合作學(xué)習(xí)教學(xué)法是以小組活動(dòng)為主體的一種教學(xué)活動(dòng),一種同伴之間的合作互動(dòng)活動(dòng)。合作學(xué)習(xí)教學(xué)法有利于改善課堂心理氣氛、大面積提高學(xué)生的學(xué)業(yè)成績(jī)、促進(jìn)學(xué)生良好非智力品質(zhì)的發(fā)展,調(diào)整學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言焦慮感。因此,本課打破傳統(tǒng)的教師單向灌輸,采用“四至五人組成一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)小組”的課堂教學(xué)結(jié)構(gòu),來(lái)組織教學(xué),旨在營(yíng)造輕松的學(xué)習(xí)氛圍,為積極學(xué)習(xí)提供有利的條件,讓學(xué)生在完成任務(wù)的過(guò)程中通過(guò)互相交流,降低語(yǔ)言焦慮感,獲得愉快的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷,從而對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)本身和所學(xué)內(nèi)容產(chǎn)生興趣感。
    4.整體語(yǔ)言教學(xué)法
    整體語(yǔ)言教學(xué)法要求按 “整體-部分-整體”的模式,進(jìn)行語(yǔ)篇閱讀訓(xùn)練,即從“整體
    ”開始,以“整體”結(jié)束的“三段式”閱讀教學(xué)法。本課采用從整體略讀——分段細(xì)讀——通讀全文,進(jìn)一步理解課文內(nèi)容,即是這種教學(xué)策略的體現(xiàn)。
    5.情感激勵(lì)教學(xué)法
    在教學(xué)中重視師生之間的思想交流,充分調(diào)動(dòng)自己情緒的感染力,適時(shí)進(jìn)行情感與策略調(diào)整,通過(guò)情感激勵(lì),使教師與學(xué)生達(dá)到情感交融,在愉悅的課堂氛圍中發(fā)展創(chuàng)新,體驗(yàn)成功。
    此外在教學(xué)過(guò)程中還注意遵循以下教學(xué)原則:
    1.貫徹動(dòng)態(tài)真實(shí)原則,在教學(xué)過(guò)程中“動(dòng)態(tài)”地去發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題,分析問(wèn)題和解決問(wèn)題。本課在各個(gè)教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)的設(shè)計(jì)和具體操作上都充分考慮到了策略的貫徹以及教學(xué)活動(dòng)的靈活、有效的綜合運(yùn)用。
    2.重視學(xué)生個(gè)性與創(chuàng)新意識(shí)的培養(yǎng),給予學(xué)生充分表達(dá)自己的機(jī)會(huì)。
    其余的教學(xué)方法將結(jié)合“說(shuō)程序”進(jìn)行舉例說(shuō)明。
    四、學(xué)情分析
    學(xué)習(xí)的對(duì)象是處于城鄉(xiāng)結(jié)合部的高一學(xué)生,他們的英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)較差,特別是由于詞匯量缺乏,閱讀習(xí)慣不好,導(dǎo)致閱讀速度慢、閱讀理解能力差。并且學(xué)生在初中已習(xí)慣了教師的單向灌輸,部分學(xué)生由于英語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力的欠缺對(duì)課堂的互動(dòng)缺少積極性,不善于交際,學(xué)習(xí)不夠主動(dòng)自主。因此,在組織教學(xué)活動(dòng)中,注重學(xué)習(xí)策略的指導(dǎo),灌輸自主、合作、探究學(xué)習(xí)的思想,同時(shí)注意調(diào)整活動(dòng)任務(wù)設(shè)置的梯度,使每個(gè)學(xué)生通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng),都能學(xué)有所成,體驗(yàn)到成功。
    五、學(xué)法指導(dǎo)
    根據(jù)新頒布的普通高中《英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(實(shí)驗(yàn)稿)》對(duì)高中英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)策略七級(jí)目標(biāo)的具體描述,確定本環(huán)節(jié)主要從以下4個(gè)方面加強(qiáng)對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行學(xué)法指導(dǎo)。
    1)認(rèn)知策略:指導(dǎo)學(xué)生運(yùn)用已學(xué)會(huì)的抓重點(diǎn)、做記號(hào)、摘筆記等方式,對(duì)所學(xué)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行整理與歸納。
    2)調(diào)控策略:培養(yǎng)自我評(píng)價(jià)與相互評(píng)價(jià)的習(xí)慣,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生增加與教師和同學(xué)交流學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的體會(huì)和經(jīng)驗(yàn),學(xué)會(huì)科學(xué)評(píng)價(jià)自己的學(xué)習(xí)行為與學(xué)習(xí)效果,進(jìn)一步形成有效的學(xué)習(xí)方法,樹立積極向上的學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度。
    3)交際策略:創(chuàng)設(shè)有意義的情景和任務(wù)活動(dòng),引導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過(guò)四人一小組,進(jìn)行合作學(xué)習(xí),讓他們圍繞課堂任務(wù)分工合作,相互探討、相互交流,從而獲得知識(shí)、技能和情感體驗(yàn),變被動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)為主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)。
    4) 資源策略:布置任務(wù),引導(dǎo)學(xué)生主動(dòng)拓寬英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的渠道,即通過(guò)不同信息渠道(internet, newspaper,dictionary, magazines…)查找所需信息,把英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)從課堂延伸到課外。