對(duì)于雅思口語(yǔ)考試而言，雖然考題范圍比較大，但是它的考題會(huì)在一段時(shí)間內(nèi)呈現(xiàn)出穩(wěn)定性的特點(diǎn)?？忌o跟考題回顧這條主線備考，就不難發(fā)現(xiàn)其中包含基本題和新題。以下是整理的雅思口語(yǔ)備考的注意事項(xiàng)，歡迎閱讀！
1.雅思口語(yǔ)備考的注意事項(xiàng)
一、重視口語(yǔ)考題回顧
首先，我們要對(duì)雅思口語(yǔ)基本話題做好充分準(zhǔn)備，因?yàn)橄駑ork、study、hometown等話題是常見的基本考題，不僅僅會(huì)出現(xiàn)在Part1部分，其他部分也會(huì)涉及到。對(duì)于這一部分題目而言，考生需要把它們拿下。同時(shí)，雅思口語(yǔ)考試中也會(huì)不斷加入新話題，對(duì)考生通過考試造成了很大的麻煩。部分考生在考試前對(duì)于這些新話題毫無(wú)思想準(zhǔn)備，在考場(chǎng)上顯得手足無(wú)措。所以，建議大家在考前重視考題回顧。這樣既可以對(duì)近期常考的話題作一個(gè)了解，做到心中有底，也可以及時(shí)了解到那些偷襲的難點(diǎn)考題，事先做好充分的準(zhǔn)備。
二、學(xué)會(huì)建立雅思口語(yǔ)題目之間的聯(lián)系
在雅思口語(yǔ)的話題當(dāng)中，考生只要認(rèn)真去研究，一定不難發(fā)現(xiàn)話題中的共性。一旦考生抓住了這些話題之間的共性，那么大家就可以參照“合并同類項(xiàng)”的方式，把這些話題用同一個(gè)素材去進(jìn)行練習(xí)。這樣一來(lái)，可以幫助大家節(jié)約備考的時(shí)間，并且可以縮小考題的準(zhǔn)備范圍，降低口語(yǔ)繁多的話題給大家造成的難度，能夠幫助考生省時(shí)、省力。例如，考生在準(zhǔn)備事件類型的題目時(shí)，會(huì)碰到以下題目：Describe a family celebration that you attended before. / Describe a recent event made you happy. / Describe a wedding you attended?？忌憧梢詮膚edding這個(gè)素材入手，把這三道題目合并同類項(xiàng)。為了滿足題目的要求，考生們?cè)跍?zhǔn)備這個(gè)素材的時(shí)候，注意將wedding與家庭、親戚聯(lián)系起來(lái)即可。這樣一來(lái)，考生需要準(zhǔn)備的話題范圍就縮小了，所以學(xué)會(huì)建立題目之間的聯(lián)系對(duì)于雅思口語(yǔ)備考非常有意義。
三、每日開口，加強(qiáng)輸出練習(xí)
有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者都會(huì)知道，英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)是一種習(xí)慣的培養(yǎng)，是一種語(yǔ)感的培養(yǎng)。很多人都有類似的經(jīng)歷，就是在一段時(shí)期如果經(jīng)常處于一個(gè)英語(yǔ)環(huán)境下的話，自己的英語(yǔ)，特別是口語(yǔ)就會(huì)莫名其妙的好起來(lái)，張口說(shuō)出的英語(yǔ)更是想不到的流利。而脫離英語(yǔ)環(huán)境之后不久，自己就又回到了那種英語(yǔ)的原始狀態(tài)，口語(yǔ)的表述過程中出現(xiàn)停頓、結(jié)巴，或者不知怎樣表達(dá)的慌亂。其實(shí)這是一種非常正常的現(xiàn)象，英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)就是一種語(yǔ)感的培養(yǎng)。但是要調(diào)整到考生的狀態(tài)需要很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的努力。而如果考生再想達(dá)到原先的高度，又需要一個(gè)很長(zhǎng)的周期。所以，既然我們選擇了雅思，就一定要堅(jiān)持，咬牙到最后一秒鐘，將自己的考試狀態(tài)調(diào)整到。
此外，大部分中國(guó)學(xué)生學(xué)口語(yǔ)通常是由書面開始的。也就是說(shuō)，中國(guó)學(xué)生通?！翱础钡梅浅６?。我們的學(xué)生學(xué)口語(yǔ)時(shí)也會(huì)看很多資料，但是看過并不代表考生可以流利地表達(dá)出來(lái)，其實(shí)這就是輸入和輸出的區(qū)別。光有輸入，忽視輸出，這對(duì)于學(xué)生的口語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)和備考是有害無(wú)益的。不開口做輸出練習(xí)，那么考生的口語(yǔ)將無(wú)法得到顯著提高。還有些學(xué)生在考前會(huì)將常考的話題做一個(gè)整理，將自己的答案書寫下來(lái)，作為自己非常寶貴的應(yīng)考資料。
四、及時(shí)關(guān)注口語(yǔ)考試的時(shí)間，提前踩點(diǎn)
雅思口語(yǔ)考試的時(shí)間我們?cè)趫?bào)名時(shí)是無(wú)法知曉的，要在考試前兩天到雅思上去查詢。這時(shí)我們也要特別注意自己的考試地點(diǎn)，因?yàn)橛行r(shí)候，雅思考試的筆試和口試是在一個(gè)考點(diǎn)的不同地點(diǎn)進(jìn)行的。對(duì)于初次進(jìn)行雅思考試的考生，建議提前去找一下自己的口語(yǔ)考場(chǎng)，避免由于無(wú)法找到考場(chǎng)而造成不必要的麻煩。
對(duì)于雅思考生來(lái)說(shuō)，在備考的時(shí)候難免不安和困惑，但是大家要盡量調(diào)整好自己的情緒，不要讓這些負(fù)面情緒影響我們的最后沖刺，甚至是考場(chǎng)的發(fā)揮。大家要知道，一場(chǎng)精彩的比賽，不到最后一分鐘不知道輸贏，雅思備考亦是如此，誰(shuí)能在最后的時(shí)段中將自己調(diào)整到的臨戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)，在考場(chǎng)中發(fā)揮出的水準(zhǔn)，誰(shuí)就能取得最終的勝利。
2.雅思口語(yǔ)的過渡詞
1. Addition(遞進(jìn))
moreover, what is more, furthermore, , let alone, additionally, not to mention (this), besides (this) , in addition (to this)
Q: Do you often use the dictionary?
A: I often refer to a dictionary for some new words. Additionally, browsing the dictionary can also enlarge my vocabulary and knowledge.
2. Reference(引用)
considering (this), regarding (this), as for (this), concerning (this), on the subject of (this)
Q: Is time important?
A: Well, speaking about the importance of time, there are a lot of old sayings, like ‘Time waits for no man.’; ‘Time never comes back when it is gone.’
3. Example (舉例)
such as, particularly, especially, for example, like, in particular, for one thing, notably
Q: Are there any colours that have a special meaning in your country?
A: Yea, different colours stands for different meanings. For example, the white colour represents purity and dignity, and the red colour is for joy and celebration.
A: What kinds of museum do you like?
Q: Well, I am really fond of some new museums with different movies, particularly, the 3D and 4D movies which give me a vivid picture of history and art.
4. Similarity(相似)
similarly, in the same way, equally, likewise, as well as
Q: Do you think advertisement can help products to be sold?
A: Advertisements can help people to have a better understanding about products, in the same way, advertisements usually tell people the unique functions of the products.
5. Clarification(澄清)
that is (to say), I mean, (to) put (it) another way, in other words, namely, specifically
Q: What housework do you least like doing?
A: Washing dishes has always been a pet hate (特別討厭的東西) of mine. Specifically, I feel disgusted when I put my hands in the dirty water or wipe all the food off the dishes.
6. Conflict(轉(zhuǎn)折)
but, while, on the other hand, however, whereas, in contrast, conversely, still, instead
A: Do Chinese people love birds? Why?
Q: I suppose so, especially elderly people. They love to walk with their birds in the parks or gardens in the morning; on the other hand, I don’t think young guys really get a kick out of birds.
7. Emphasis(強(qiáng)調(diào))
even more, above all, indeed, more importantly, besides
A: Do you love studying English? Explain why.
Q: As an universal language, English enables me to travel around a lot of countries in the world. More importantly, I make a lot of foreign friends and become more confident than ever.
8. Concession(讓步)
but even so, even though, though, although, despite (this), in spite of (this), regardless (of this),
Q: Do you think landlines would be replaced by cell phones one day?
A: Well, cell phones have received a huge popularity among young people, but even so, landlines still have its irreplaceable strong points. Landlines have no radiation and are much cheaper than cell phones.
9. Cause/Reason(原因)
since, as, in that, for the (simple) reason that, because (of the fact), seeing that, owing to (the fact),
due to (the fact that)
Q: Do you like traveling by train?
A: Yes, I like traveling by train due to the fact that it’s very convenient and fast. Moreover, I find taking trains are much safer than taking buses.
3.雅思口語(yǔ)考試常識(shí)
1、考生應(yīng)確認(rèn)自己的回答能夠滿足考官的提問要求，否則考官會(huì)認(rèn)為考生沒有聽懂他的問題。
2、考生對(duì)于自己了解的問題可以盡量闡述的詳細(xì)一些，但不要啰嗦，否則會(huì)引起考官的反感。所以說(shuō)大家還是需要多多總結(jié)雅思口語(yǔ)考試技巧的，雅思口語(yǔ)常考話題每天也要積累。
3、考生在考試前要多練習(xí)以此提高自信心。
4、考生不要輕易終止自己的談話也不要隨便打斷考官的談話。
5、考生要正確評(píng)估自己的實(shí)力，考生的得分目標(biāo)不可脫離實(shí)際而定的太高，避免增大壓力。
6、在考試中難免會(huì)遇到一些突如其來(lái)的變化，此時(shí)考生應(yīng)該鎮(zhèn)定自若，相信自己。
7、考生千萬(wàn)不可對(duì)考官說(shuō)一些話，因?yàn)榭荚嚨匿浺羰且?jīng)過復(fù)審的。
8、避免使用以下詞語(yǔ)
(1)challening,interesting等這些詞語(yǔ)往往被考官是為俗不可耐，考生應(yīng)變換詞語(yǔ)進(jìn)行細(xì)節(jié)描述。
(2)不可使用Do you agree或Do you think so這類帶有討論成分的句子反問考官的觀點(diǎn)。
9、由于考試緊張，考生難免會(huì)有聽不懂的情況。當(dāng)有聽不明白的問題時(shí)，考生可以要求考官重復(fù)問題，但考官只能重復(fù)一次。