2021考研英語詞匯備考:常見名詞前綴記憶(3)

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生命不是一篇“文摘”,不接受平淡,只收藏精彩。對于考試而言,每天進步一點點,基礎(chǔ)扎實一點點,為您提供考研常見名詞前綴記憶相關(guān)知識,一起看看吧。
    
    表示時間的前綴
    1. fore-:before 前、預(yù)先
    forecast v. & n. 預(yù)測;預(yù)示
    E.g. Such events may forecast an outbreak of war.
    這些事件可能預(yù)示著戰(zhàn)爭的爆發(fā)。
    foretell v. 預(yù)言;預(yù)告
    E.g. We can't foretell how the world will end.
    我們不能預(yù)言世界將如何終結(jié)。
    foreground n. 前景
    E.g. The figure in the foreground is the artist's mother.
    圖畫前景中的人是畫家的母親。
    foresee vt. 預(yù)見;預(yù)知
    E.g. It is difficult to foresee the consequences that may arise from this action.
    預(yù)見這一行動可能產(chǎn)生的后果是困難的。
    2. pre-:before 之前
    prehistory n. 史前
    E.g. In the long period , the researches of prehistory are abundant.
    在漫長的時間長河中,對于史前文明的研究可謂浩瀚如星海。
    prerequisite n. 先決條件;
    E.g. Good self-esteem is a prerequisite for a happy life.
    良好的自尊心是幸福生活的先決條件。
    prelude n. 序言前奏曲;序幕
    E.g. The rural reform has opened the prelude of China's reform and opening-up.
    農(nóng)村改革揭開了中國改革開放的序幕。
    3.pro-:預(yù)先的
    prologue n. 序言,序幕;
    E.g. The prologue of the book is a famous writer.
    這本書的序言是由一個作家寫的。
    prophet n. 先知,預(yù)言家
    E.g. He holds the belief that he is a latter-day prophet.
    他深信自己是當(dāng)代先知。
    4.post-:after 之后
    postwar n. 戰(zhàn)后
    E.g. During the postwar years in Germany, many honors were heaped upon Einstein.
    在戰(zhàn)后的歲月里,愛因斯坦在德國得到了種種榮譽。
    postgraduate n.研究生
    E.g. She has satisfied the entrance requirements for a postgraduate.
    她符合研究生入學(xué)條件。
    5. retro-:back往后的
    retrograde adj. 倒退的
    E.g. This is, as far as we're concerned, a real retrograde step for human rights.
    對我們而言,這是在人權(quán)問題上真正倒退的一步。
    retrospect v. & n. 回顧
    E.g. It was, in retrospect, the happiest day of her life.
    回想起來,那是她一生最幸福的日子。