當你真正想完成一件事時，根本不會在意別人是否看到。備考漫漫長路，和你一起默默地走下去。以下是“2019年成人學(xué)位英語考試詞匯語法練習(xí)題(四)”，歡迎閱讀參考！更多相關(guān)訊息請關(guān)注！
詞匯和語法
1.__________is well known, light, like heat, is a form of energy.
A.It B.what C.Just as D.As
答案：D
解析：眾所周知，光，跟熱一樣，是能量的一種形式。這是一個由as引導(dǎo)的定語從句。
2.They are__________ students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations.
A.so diligent B.such diligent C.so much diligent D.such very diligent
答案：B他們都是如此用功的學(xué)生，在全國統(tǒng)考中都取得了好的成績。我們注意這兩個句式的區(qū)別：so+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);such+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(such+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))，這里要修飾的學(xué)生是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用such diligent.
3.It was because it rained heavily last night __________he didn't come to the evening school.
A.that B.so that C.so D.when
答案：A昨天晚上雨下得太大了，所以他沒有來夜校。強調(diào)句型，強調(diào)原因。
4.Air, or__________ is called atmosphere, surrounds the whole earth.
A.it B.that C.which D.what
答案：D空氣，或者說是我們所稱的太空，環(huán)繞著地球。這是一個同位語從句，what引導(dǎo)的同位語從句在句子中充當主語的成分。
5.Nowhere else in the world __________ more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.
A.you can find B.is found C.can you find D.has been found
答案：C世界上沒有什么地方能找到比起新西蘭更加迷人的風(fēng)光。nowhere位于句首，句子倒裝，句子中的情態(tài)動詞提到主語前構(gòu)成倒裝。
6.I couldn't find Peter, __________did I know where he had gone.
A.never B.either C.nor D.as
答案：C我找不到彼特，也不知道他去哪兒了。兩個動作都發(fā)生，用nor(也…);另外nor位于句首時，句子要倒裝，情態(tài)動詞或助動詞要提到主語前構(gòu)成倒裝句式。
7.__________the importance of wearing seat belts while driving.
A.Little they realize B.They little do realize C.Little realize do they D.Little do they realize
答案：D駕駛的時候，他們沒有意識到系上安全帶的重要性。表否定的詞little位于句首時，句子倒裝。
8.Our society has changed and __________ in it.
A.so the people have B.the people have so C.so have the people D.have the people so
答案：C社會發(fā)生了變化，其中人也如此。so…也…;so后面跟表示肯定的句子，表示與前面相同的情況，其后的句子要倒裝。
9.__________, none of us wanted to take a rest.
A.Tired although we were B.Tired as we were C.As we were tired D.We as were tired
答案：B盡管很累了，我們中沒有一個人想休息會兒。fits引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語，必須采用兩種語序：(1)表語+as+主語+謂語;(2)狀語+as+主語+謂語。
10.She opened the door quietly __________ wake up her sleeping baby.
A.in order that B.so that C.in order to D.so as not to
答案：D她輕輕地把門打開，以免把她熟睡的嬰兒驚醒。so as to的否定形式為：so as not to，前三個選項句意顯然不符。
詞匯和語法
1.__________is well known, light, like heat, is a form of energy.
A.It B.what C.Just as D.As
答案：D
解析：眾所周知，光，跟熱一樣，是能量的一種形式。這是一個由as引導(dǎo)的定語從句。
2.They are__________ students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations.
A.so diligent B.such diligent C.so much diligent D.such very diligent
答案：B他們都是如此用功的學(xué)生，在全國統(tǒng)考中都取得了好的成績。我們注意這兩個句式的區(qū)別：so+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);such+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(such+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))，這里要修飾的學(xué)生是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用such diligent.
3.It was because it rained heavily last night __________he didn't come to the evening school.
A.that B.so that C.so D.when
答案：A昨天晚上雨下得太大了，所以他沒有來夜校。強調(diào)句型，強調(diào)原因。
4.Air, or__________ is called atmosphere, surrounds the whole earth.
A.it B.that C.which D.what
答案：D空氣，或者說是我們所稱的太空，環(huán)繞著地球。這是一個同位語從句，what引導(dǎo)的同位語從句在句子中充當主語的成分。
5.Nowhere else in the world __________ more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.
A.you can find B.is found C.can you find D.has been found
答案：C世界上沒有什么地方能找到比起新西蘭更加迷人的風(fēng)光。nowhere位于句首，句子倒裝，句子中的情態(tài)動詞提到主語前構(gòu)成倒裝。
6.I couldn't find Peter, __________did I know where he had gone.
A.never B.either C.nor D.as
答案：C我找不到彼特，也不知道他去哪兒了。兩個動作都發(fā)生，用nor(也…);另外nor位于句首時，句子要倒裝，情態(tài)動詞或助動詞要提到主語前構(gòu)成倒裝句式。
7.__________the importance of wearing seat belts while driving.
A.Little they realize B.They little do realize C.Little realize do they D.Little do they realize
答案：D駕駛的時候，他們沒有意識到系上安全帶的重要性。表否定的詞little位于句首時，句子倒裝。
8.Our society has changed and __________ in it.
A.so the people have B.the people have so C.so have the people D.have the people so
答案：C社會發(fā)生了變化，其中人也如此。so…也…;so后面跟表示肯定的句子，表示與前面相同的情況，其后的句子要倒裝。
9.__________, none of us wanted to take a rest.
A.Tired although we were B.Tired as we were C.As we were tired D.We as were tired
答案：B盡管很累了，我們中沒有一個人想休息會兒。fits引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語，必須采用兩種語序：(1)表語+as+主語+謂語;(2)狀語+as+主語+謂語。
10.She opened the door quietly __________ wake up her sleeping baby.
A.in order that B.so that C.in order to D.so as not to
答案：D她輕輕地把門打開，以免把她熟睡的嬰兒驚醒。so as to的否定形式為：so as not to，前三個選項句意顯然不符。