2019醫(yī)學(xué)考博英語:歷年真題中的專業(yè)術(shù)語【11-15】

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假如生活是一條河流,愿你是一葉執(zhí)著向前的小舟;假如生活是一葉小舟,愿你是個風(fēng)雨無阻的水手。以下是為大家整理的《2019醫(yī)學(xué)考博英語:歷年真題中的專業(yè)術(shù)語【11-15】》供您查閱。
    
    【篇一】
    1. 礦物質(zhì): mineral
    2. 抗氧化作用: antioxygenation
    3. 細胞衰老: cell aging
    4. 維生素: vitamin
    5. 膽固醇濃度: cholesterol
    6. 可溶性纖維: soluble fibre
    7. 中風(fēng): stroke
    8. 冠心病: coronary disease
    9. 肺癌: lung cancer
    10. 維生素制劑: vitamin
    11. 人工合成的維生素: synthetic vitamin
    12. 預(yù)防作用: preventive effects
    13. 營養(yǎng): nutrition
    14. 天然食物: natural food
    15. 超氧化物: superoxide
    16. 岐(質(zhì))化酶(SOD)
    17. 活性: activity
    18. 衰老: aging
    19. 膳食: food
    20. 鈣化: calcium
    21. 腎臟: kidney
    22. 損傷: damage/harm
    23. 血栓: thrombus
    24. 發(fā)熱: fever
    25. 手術(shù): surgery/surgical operation
    26. 心肌梗死: myocardial infarction
    27. 肝腎功能不良: hepatic and renal function
    【篇二】
    1. 藥物: medicine/drug
    2. 生理作用: physiological function
    3. 心理效應(yīng): psychological effects
    4. 信任感: sense of trust
    5. 體驗: experience
    6. 評價: evaluation
    7. 廣告效應(yīng): influence of advertisement/advertising effects
    8. 新興邊緣學(xué)科: interdisciplinary subjects/boundary science
    9. 心理精神疾病: mental diseases
    10. 生理機能: physiological functioin
    11. 腎上腺皮質(zhì)激素: adrenocortical hormone
    12. 分泌: secretion
    13. 內(nèi)分泌: endocrine
    14. 心腦血管系統(tǒng): cardiocerebral vascular system
    15. 抗病能力: disease resistance
    16. 病菌: bacteria
    17. 免疫: immune
    18. 神經(jīng)質(zhì): nervousness
    19. 意志薄弱: frailty/hypobulia
    20. 心理缺陷: mental defect
    21. 安慰劑: placebo
    22. 心理安慰: psychological comfort
    23. 內(nèi)源性腦啡肽: endogenous enkephalin
    24. 嗎啡: morphine
    25. 自覺癥狀: subjective symptom
    26. 慢性病: chronic diseases
    27. 惡心嘔吐: vomit
    28. 頭暈?zāi)垦? vertigo
    29. 失眠: insomnia
    30. 心理暗示: psychological suggestion
    31. 癌癥: cancer
    32. 類風(fēng)濕性疾病: rheumatic disease
    33. 特效藥: specific medicine
    34. 藥物心理學(xué): pharmacopsychology
    35. 暗示療法: suggestive therapy
    36. 安慰劑: placebo
    37. 器官功能: organ function
    38. 軀體癥狀: physical symptom
     
    【篇三】
    1. 疲勞: fatigue
    2. 不愿意運動: unwilling to do exercises
    3. 失眠: insomnia
    4. 頭痛: headache
    5. 注意力不集中: lack of concentration
    6. “灰色狀態(tài)”: grey status
    7. 均衡營養(yǎng): balanced nutrition
    8. 合理膳食: rational diet
    9. 糖: sugar
    10. 蛋白質(zhì): protein
    11. 脂類: fat
    12. 礦物質(zhì): mineral
    13. 維生素: vitamin
    14. 熱量過剩: excessive heat
    15. 熱量不足: insufficient heat
    16. 脂肪類食物: fatty food
    17. 韭菜: leek
    18. 鰻魚: sea eel
    19. 放松: relaxation
    20. 高峰: peak
    21. 低谷: low ebb
    22. 精力充沛: energetic
    23. 痛苦和煩惱: pain and vexation
    24. 心理調(diào)節(jié): psychological adjustment
    25. 心理平衡: psychological balance
    26. 超負(fù)荷運轉(zhuǎn): overload operation
    27. 丹田: the public region
    28. 負(fù)離子濃度: aeroanion concentration
    29. 神經(jīng)系統(tǒng): nerve system
    30. 胃腸消化: digestion
    31. 體力、腦力、心理: physical energy,
    32. 慢性疾病: chronic diseases
    33. 打盹: nap
    34. 頸項: neck
    35. 腰部: waist
    36. 肌肉緊張: muscular tension
    37. 頸肩病: neck and shoulder disease
     
    【篇四】
    1. 憂慮: depression
    2. 顯示器: monitor
    3. 電子束: electron beam
    4. 輻射: radiation
    5. 電磁波: electromagnetic wave
    6. 肌肉骨骼系統(tǒng): muscle and bones
    7. 腰: waist
    8. 頸: neck
    9. 肩: shoulders
    10. 腕部等: wrist
    11. 生理: physiology
    12. 心理: psychology/mentality
    13. 多夢: dreaminess
    14. 神經(jīng)衰弱: neurasthenia
    15. 緊張: tension
    16. 煩躁: vexation
    17. 焦慮不安: anxiety
    18. 身心疲憊: fatigue
    19. 心理障礙: psychological disorder
    20. 人格障礙: personal disorder
    21. 交感神經(jīng):sympathetic nerve
    22. 網(wǎng)絡(luò)綜合征: Internet syndrome
    23. 興趣喪失: loss of interest in
    24. 睡眠障礙: sleep disorder
    25. 生物鐘紊亂: biological clock disorder
    26. 食欲下降: loss of appetite
    27. 體重減輕: weight lossL
    28. 思維遲緩: retardation of thinking
    29. 飲酒: drinking
    30. 濫用藥物: drug abuse
    31. 自我保健: self-help
    32. 身體檢查: physical examination
    33. 心理測定: psychological measurement
    34. 營養(yǎng): nutrition
     
    【篇五】
    1. 世界衛(wèi)生組織: WTO
    2. 膳食營養(yǎng): food
    3. 遺傳因素: inheritance factor
    4. 營養(yǎng)不良: malnutrition
    5. 主食: staple food
    6. 副食: non-staple food
    7. 氨基酸: amino acid
    8. 無機鹽: inorganic salt
    9. 脂肪酸: fatty acid
    10. 磷脂: phospholipid
    11. 鈣: calcium
    12. 鎂: magnetic
    13. 油膩食物: fatty food
    14. 飲食要適量: proper diet
    15. 飲食應(yīng)定時: have one’s meals at regular time
    16. 腦力勞動者: mental worker
    17. 蛋白質(zhì): protein
    18. 糖: sugar
    19. 鈣: calcium
    20. 鐵: iron
    21. 鋅: zinc
    22. 維生素: vitamin