新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè):put短語(yǔ)解析

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          【篇一】 
           put up
    該短語(yǔ)較為常用的意思是“搭建;張貼”。如:
    搭建:They are putting up several new buildings in that block. (他們正在那一街區(qū)建幾幢樓房。)
    張貼:The names of the successful candidates will be put up on the College notice board. (錄取名單將公布在學(xué)院布告欄里。)
    【注意】
    當(dāng)put up后面跟的賓語(yǔ)表人時(shí),往往表示“給某人提供住宿”。注意當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí),要放在put和up中間。如:
    We can put you up for the night. (我們可以招待你過(guò)夜。)
           【篇二】
    put out
    該短語(yǔ)表示“撲滅;發(fā)表”。如:
    撲滅:Far water does not put out near fire. (遠(yuǎn)水救不了近火。)
    發(fā)表:The government put out a warning against flood. (政府發(fā)出了預(yù)防水災(zāi)的警告。)
          【篇三】
    put on
    該短語(yǔ)主要表示“穿上;戴上”。如:
    The man put on his smock and went out. (那人穿上罩衫,然后走了出去。)
    【注意】
    put on常和air連用,構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)put on air,表示“裝腔作勢(shì);擺架子”,也可用作put on airs。如:
    He can't stand for those who put on airs. (他不能容忍擺架子的人。)
          【篇四】
    put up with
    該短語(yǔ)表示“容忍”,相當(dāng)于stand或bear。如:
    I have no mind to put up with any nonsense. (我不想容忍任何胡言亂語(yǔ)。)
          【篇五】
    put down
    該短語(yǔ)表示“鎮(zhèn) 壓;寫(xiě)下”。如:
    鎮(zhèn) 壓:The military were called out to put down the riot. (軍隊(duì)奉召出動(dòng)去鎮(zhèn) 壓暴 動(dòng)。)
    寫(xiě)下:Make sure that you put down every word she says. (切實(shí)要記下她說(shuō)的每一個(gè)字。)
          【篇六】
    put off
    該短語(yǔ)主要表示“推遲”。如:
    Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today. (今日事今日畢。)
          【篇七】
    put away
    該短語(yǔ)主要表示“放好”。如:
    This vase wasn't wiped out properly before it was put away. (這個(gè)花瓶沒(méi)擦干凈就收起來(lái)了。)
          【篇八】
    更多相關(guān)短語(yǔ)
    (一)put forward
    該短語(yǔ)主要表示“提出”,后面常跟建議、計(jì)劃等。如:
    These foreigners have put forward a proposal for a joint venture. 這些外國(guó)人提出了一個(gè)合資企業(yè)的建議。
    (二)put through
    該短語(yǔ)主要表示“接通(電話)”,其賓語(yǔ)常為電話或人,而且基本都放在put和through中間。如:
    I will put the call through for you now. (我馬上為您接通電話。)
    (三)put in
    該短語(yǔ)主要表示“插入”。如:
    He put the key in the lock and turned it. (他把鑰匙插入鎖里轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。)