詞匯的復(fù)習(xí)是考研英語后續(xù)復(fù)習(xí)的基礎(chǔ)，掌握了詞根詞綴，背起單詞來更快，理解更深。以下是為大家整理的《2018考研英語：必背英語詞匯卡【十二篇】》供您查閱。
【第一篇】
1. adjacent
adj. 相鄰;鄰近的，毗鄰的;(時(shí)間上)緊接著的;
[例句]He sat in an adjacent room and waited.
他坐在隔壁房間里等候。
2. adjoin
vt. 鄰近，毗連;接連，貼連;附加，使結(jié)合;
[例句]Fields adjoined the garden and there were no neighbours.
田園相連，四下無鄰。
3. accuse
v. 指控;指責(zé)，譴責(zé);
[例句]We resolve not to accuse them to avoid troubles.
我們決定不起訴他們。
4. accustom
vt. 使習(xí)慣;
[例句]The team has accustomed itself to the pace of first division rugby.
球隊(duì)適應(yīng)了英式橄欖球甲級聯(lián)賽的節(jié)奏。
5. advance
vt. 預(yù)付;提出;(使)前進(jìn);將…提前;
vi. (數(shù)量等)增加;向前推(至下一步);上漲;
n. 增長;借款;(價(jià)格、價(jià)值的)上漲;預(yù)付款;
[例句]Reports from Chad suggest that rebel forces are advancing on the capital.
來自乍得的報(bào)告顯示叛軍正向首都推進(jìn)。
6. accumulate
vt. 堆積，積累;
vi. (數(shù)量)逐漸增加，(質(zhì)量)漸漸提高;
[例句]Households accumulate wealth across a broad spectrum of assets.
家庭在以各種各樣的資產(chǎn)形式積累財(cái)富。
7. accurate
adj. 精確的，準(zhǔn)確的;正確無誤的;
[例句]Police have stressed that this is the most accurate description of the killer to date.
警方強(qiáng)調(diào)這是迄今對兇手精確的描述。
8. administrate
v. 管理，支配;
[例句]Facilitate, organize and administrate training programs.
推動(dòng)實(shí)施、組織和管理培訓(xùn)項(xiàng)目。
9. adolescent
n. 少年，少女;
adj. 青少年的;青春期的;未成熟的;
[例句]It is important that an adolescent boy should have an adult in whom he can confide.
關(guān)鍵是，青春期的男孩身邊應(yīng)該有一個(gè)可以交心的成年人。
10. acquaint
vt. 使熟悉;使認(rèn)識;把某事通知某人，告知;
[例句]I want to acquaint myself with your strengths and weaknesses.
我想知道你有哪些長處以及不足。
【第二篇】
1. activate
vt. 使活動(dòng)，起動(dòng)，觸發(fā);使開始作用;
[例句]Video cameras with night vision can be activated by movement.
帶夜視鏡的攝像機(jī)一有動(dòng)靜就會(huì)啟動(dòng)。
2. acute
adj. 尖的，銳的;敏銳的，敏感的;嚴(yán)重的，劇烈的;[醫(yī)]急性的;
[例句]The war has aggravated an acute economic crisis.
戰(zhàn)爭加劇了原本已很嚴(yán)重的經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)。
3. adapt
vi. 適應(yīng)于，適應(yīng)不同情況(或環(huán)境)(to);
vt. 改編，改寫;改變…以適合(for);
[例句]The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to adapt to the change.
世界會(huì)變得不同，我們必須做好準(zhǔn)備以適應(yīng)其變化。
4. address
n. 地址;稱呼;演說;通信處;
v. 稱呼;演說;寫姓名地址;向…說話;
[例句]The address is 2025 M Street, Northwest, Washington, DC, 20036.
地址為華盛頓特區(qū)，西北區(qū)，M大街2025號，郵政編碼20036。
5. adhere
vi. 堅(jiān)持;附著;黏附;追隨;
vt. 使粘附;遵循，堅(jiān)持;追隨，依附;
[例句]All members of the association adhere to a strict code of practice.
協(xié)會(huì)的所有成員都遵守一套嚴(yán)格的行為規(guī)范。
6. agitate
vt. 攪動(dòng)，搖動(dòng);使不安;激烈討論;
vi. 鼓動(dòng)，煽動(dòng);
[例句]The women who worked in these mills had begun to agitate for better conditions.
在這些工廠里做工的婦女們開始*要求改善工作條件。
7. bang
n. 巨響;猛擊;猛撞;爆炸聲;
vt. 猛擊，猛撞;
vi. 發(fā)出砰的一聲，砰砰作響，砰地敲[推，扔];
[例句]I heard four or five loud bangs.
我聽到四五聲巨響。
8. advocate
vt. 提倡;鼓吹;擁護(hù);為…辯護(hù);
n. 提倡者;(辯護(hù))律師;支持者;
[例句]Mr Williams is a conservative who advocates fewer government controls on business.
威廉斯先生是個(gè)保守派，主張政府應(yīng)減少對商業(yè)的控制。
9. aesthetic
adj. 審美的;美的，美學(xué)的;有關(guān)美的;具有審美趣味的;
n. 審美觀;美學(xué)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，美感;
[例句]One's appreciation of literature depends on one's level of aesthetic knowledge.
一個(gè)人對文學(xué)作品的欣賞能力，取決于他的藝術(shù)修養(yǎng)。
10. advantage
n. 有利條件;益處;優(yōu)越(性);處于支配地位;
vt. 有利于;有益于;促進(jìn);使處于有利地位;
vi. 得益，獲利;
[例句]They are deliberately flouting the law in order to obtain an advantage over their competitors.
他們?yōu)榱撕透偁帉κ謸寠Z先機(jī)而公然無視法律。
【第三篇】
1. adverse
adj. 不利的;有害的;逆的;相反的;
[例句]The police said Mr Hadfield's decision would have no adverse effect on the progress of the investigation.
警方稱哈德菲爾德先生的決定將不會(huì)對調(diào)查的進(jìn)展造成不利影響。
2. affliliate
vt. 使隸屬于，接納…為成員;使緊密聯(lián)系;
vt. 加入，與…有關(guān);為…工作;
n. 分支機(jī)構(gòu);附屬企業(yè);
[例句]The World Chess Federation has affiliates in around 120 countries.
國際象棋聯(lián)合會(huì)在大約120個(gè)國家設(shè)有分支機(jī)構(gòu)。
3. affirm
vt. 斷言，肯定;證實(shí)，確實(shí);[法]不經(jīng)宣誓而莊嚴(yán)宣布;承認(rèn);
[例句]Everything I had accomplished seemed to affirm that opinion.
我所取得的一切似乎都證明那個(gè)觀點(diǎn)是對的。
4. bar
n. 條，棒;(門、窗等的)閂;障礙;酒吧間;
vt. 閂(門等);阻礙，封鎖;排除，去除;
prep. 除…之外;
[例句]I'll see you in the bar later.
一會(huì)兒酒吧見。
5. bare
adj. 光禿禿的;赤*的;(房間、柜子等)空的;剛好夠的;
vt. 使赤*;使露出;揭開;脫(衣服);
[例句]She was wearing only a thin robe over a flimsy nightdress, and her feet were bare.
她只在薄如蟬翼的睡衣外套了一件薄睡袍，而且光著腳。
6. aggressive
adj. 侵略的，侵犯的，攻勢的;(美)有進(jìn)取心的，積極行動(dòng)的;有進(jìn)取心的，有闖勁的; 好爭斗的，借故生端的，愛打架的，要打架的;
[例句]Some children are much more aggressive than others.
一些孩子比其他孩子更好斗。
7. aggravate
vt. 激怒;加重，使惡化;使惱火;
[例句]Stress and lack of sleep can aggravate the situation.
壓力和睡眠不足會(huì)使情況惡化。
8. beforehand
adv. 提前;事先，預(yù)先;
adj. 提前的;預(yù)先準(zhǔn)備好的;
[例句]How could she tell beforehand that I was going to go out?
她怎么會(huì)事先知道我要出去?
9. behave
vi. 表現(xiàn);舉止端正;自然反應(yīng);
vt. 使守規(guī)矩;
[例句]I couldn't believe these people were behaving in this way.
我難以相信這些人竟會(huì)有這種舉動(dòng)。
10. border
n. 邊界;邊;鑲邊;包邊;
vt. 與…接界，在…的邊上;
vt. 沿…的邊，環(huán)繞…，給…鑲邊;
[例句]They fled across the border.
他們穿越邊界逃走了。
【第四篇】
1. bolt
n. 螺栓，螺釘;閃電，雷電;門閂;弩箭;
vt. 篩選;囫圇吞下;(把門、窗等) 閂上;突然說出，脫口說出;
vi. (門窗等)閂上，拴住; 沖出，跳出;(馬等的)脫韁;囫圇吞下;
[例句]The safety belt is easy to fit as there's no need to bolt it to seat belt anchorage points.
由于不必扣在座位的固定夾上，安全帶很容易就可以系好。
2. boom
vi. 發(fā)出隆隆聲;快速發(fā)展;暴漲;
vt. 以低沉而有回響的聲音發(fā)出;使繁榮;使迅速發(fā)展;
n. 繁榮;激增;隆隆聲;
[例句]An economic boom followed, especially in housing and construction.
接著出現(xiàn)了經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮，尤其是在房地產(chǎn)業(yè)和建筑業(yè)。
3. bewilder
vt. 使迷惑;使為難;使手足無措;使變糊涂;
[例句]The silence from Alex had hurt and bewildered her.
亞歷克斯的沉默傷害了她，讓她不知所措。
4. bias
n. 偏見;傾向;偏愛，愛好;斜紋;
vt. 使傾向于;使有偏見;影響;加偏壓于;
adj. 斜紋的;斜的，傾斜的;斜裁的;
[例句]Bias against women permeates every level of the judicial system.
各級司法機(jī)構(gòu)普遍存在對女性的偏見。
5. blame
vt. 歸咎于;指責(zé)，責(zé)怪;
n. 責(zé)備;責(zé)任;過失;
[例句]The commission is expected to blame the army for many of the atrocities.
委員會(huì)理應(yīng)譴責(zé)軍隊(duì)的諸多暴行。
6. blast
n. 爆炸;一陣(疾風(fēng)等);(吹奏樂器、哨子、汽車?yán)鹊韧蝗话l(fā)出的)響聲;突如其來的強(qiáng)勁氣流;
vt. 擊毀，摧毀;尖響; 裁判高聲吹哨;枯萎：使枯萎;
vi. 爆炸;吼叫;枯萎：枯萎;攻擊：嚴(yán)厲批評或猛烈攻擊;
[例句]There is a risk that toxic chemicals might be blasted into the atmosphere.
爆炸后有毒化學(xué)物質(zhì)可能會(huì)進(jìn)入大氣層。
7. blaze
n. 火焰;光輝;爆發(fā);光彩;
vi. 猛烈地燃燒;發(fā)光，照耀;
vt. 在樹片上刻痕指示(道路等);公開宣布;
[例句]Three people died as wreckage blazed, and rescuers fought to release trapped drivers.
汽車殘骸熊熊燃燒，三人葬身火海，救援人員奮力解救被困的司機(jī)們。
8. blunt
adj. 直率的;遲鈍的;鈍的，不鋒利的;呆板的;
vt. 使遲鈍;使鈍;
n. 鈍的東西;小雪茄煙;
[例句]She is blunt about her personal life.
她對自己的私生活直言不諱。
9. blush
vi. 臉紅，慚愧;變紅;害臊，怕羞;
n. 臉紅，紅色;<古>一見，一瞥;
[例句]'Hello, Maria,' he said, and she blushed again.
“你好，瑪麗亞，”他說，這讓她臉上又泛起了紅暈。
10. boast
vt. 夸口說;自夸，自吹自擂;以有…而自豪;自負(fù)有;
n. 夸口，自負(fù);自負(fù)的事物，引以為傲的東西;自夸的話;揚(yáng)言;
[例句]Witnesses said Furci boasted that he took part in killing them.
幾位證人聲稱富爾奇曾吹噓自己參與了對他們的屠殺。
【第五篇】
1. check
vt. 檢查，核對;制止，抑制;在…上打勾;
vi. 核實(shí)，查核;中止; 打勾;[象棋]將一軍;
n. <美>支票;制止，抑制;檢驗(yàn)，核對;
[例句]Check the accuracy of everything in your CV.
請核對簡歷中的每個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)，務(wù)必準(zhǔn)確無誤。
2. bounce
vi. 跳，反彈;急促地動(dòng);拒付，退票;
vt. 彈跳;使彈起;(使)上下晃動(dòng);
n. 彈跳;彈性;活力;
[例句]I bounced a ball against the house.
我對著房子打球。
3. chew
vt. 咀嚼，咬;深思，考慮;
n. 咀嚼;咀嚼物;
[例句]Be certain to eat slowly and chew your food extremely well.
一定要慢慢吃，要細(xì)細(xì)咀嚼。
4. choke
vt. 哽咽;阻止，扼止;填塞;使窒息;
n. 窒息，哽咽;擁塞;(車輛發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)的)阻風(fēng)門;
[例句]The coffee was almost too hot to swallow and made him choke for a moment.
咖啡燙得幾乎咽不下去，嗆得他好一會(huì)兒喘不過氣來。
5. brace
vt. 支撐;系緊;準(zhǔn)備，預(yù)備;振作起來;
vi. 準(zhǔn)備好;支持;打起精神;
n. 支持物;鐵鉗，夾子;[語]大括號;繃緊(身體部位的)肌肉;
[例句]He braced himself for the icy plunge into the black water.
他做好了準(zhǔn)備要跳進(jìn)冰冷的臟水里。
6. breed
vt. 產(chǎn)(后代)，生;產(chǎn)生，導(dǎo)致;優(yōu)生交配;養(yǎng)育，訓(xùn)練;
vi. 產(chǎn)仔;繁殖，旺盛生長;
n. 種類;類型;血統(tǒng);
[例句]Certain breeds are more dangerous than others.
某些品種比其他品種更危險(xiǎn)。
7. challenge
n. 挑戰(zhàn);質(zhì)疑;盤問;懷疑;
vt. 質(zhì)疑;向…挑戰(zhàn);
vi. 提出挑戰(zhàn)，要求競賽(或競爭);駁斥;
[例句]I like a big challenge and they don't come much bigger than this.
我喜歡大的挑戰(zhàn)，而所有挑戰(zhàn)中再?zèng)]有比這更大的了。
8. character
n. 性格;角色;特點(diǎn);字母;
vt. 刻，印;使具有特征;
[例句]The financial concessions granted to British Aerospace were, he said, of a precarious character.
他說，向英國宇航公司給予財(cái)政優(yōu)惠未獲證實(shí)。
9. brisk
adj. 輕快的;快的;爽快而清新的;興隆的;
vi. 活躍起來;變得輕快;
vt. 使…活潑;使…輕快;
[例句]Taking a brisk walk can often induce a feeling of well-being.
快步行走常常會(huì)使人感到身心舒暢。
10. brittle
adj. 易碎的;難以相處的，尖刻暴躁的;冷淡的;聲音尖利的;
[例句]Pine is brittle and breaks.
松樹很脆，容易折斷。
【第六篇】
1. capture
vt. 俘獲;奪取;奪得;引起(注意、想像、興趣);
n. 捕獲;占領(lǐng);捕獲物;[計(jì)算機(jī)]捕捉;
[例句]The guerrillas shot down one aeroplane and captured the pilot.
游擊隊(duì)擊落了一架飛機(jī)，并俘獲了飛行員。
2. case
n. (實(shí))例，事例;情況，狀況;訴訟(事件)，案件，判例;容器(箱，盒);
vt. 把…裝入箱(或盒等)內(nèi);加蓋于;包圍，圍住;[俚語](尤指盜竊前)探察，偵查，窺測;
[例句]Surgical training takes at least nine years, or 11 in the case of obstetrics.
外科至少需要9年的專業(yè)訓(xùn)練，產(chǎn)科甚至需要11年。
3. burst
vi. 爆發(fā);爆裂，炸破;使爆炸;充滿，塞滿;
vt. 使爆炸;沖破，脹破;分幀，分頁，分隔;
n. 突發(fā);爆裂;爆發(fā);爆炸;
[例句]The driver lost control when a tyre burst.
一個(gè)車胎爆了，司機(jī)失去了控制。
4. calculate
vt. 計(jì)算;估計(jì);打算，計(jì)劃;旨在;
vt. 預(yù)測，推測;
[例句]From this you can calculate the total mass in the Galaxy.
由此你可以算出銀河系的總質(zhì)量。
5. cease
vt. 停止，終止，結(jié)束;
vi. 終止，停止;永不停止的過程;停止行動(dòng);
n. 停止;
[例句]At one o'clock the rain had ceased.
一點(diǎn)時(shí)，雨已停了。
6. certify
vt. (尤指書面)證明;發(fā)證書給…;證明(某人)患有精神病;頒發(fā)(或授予)專業(yè)合格證書;
[例句]The National Election Council is supposed to certify the results of the election.
全國選舉委員會(huì)應(yīng)對選舉結(jié)果出具證明。
7. bribe
vt. 賄賂，行賄;
n. 賄賂;誘惑物;
[例句]He was being investigated for receiving bribes.
他因收受賄賂正在接受調(diào)查。
8. bound
vi. 跳，彈跳;限制;接壤;
vt. 束縛;給…劃界，限制;使彈回，使跳躍;
n. 界限，限制;躍起;(球等的)反跳;
[例句]There are bound to be price increases next year.
明年物價(jià)一定會(huì)上漲。
9. bore
vt. 鉆孔;令人厭煩;用鉆、挖或掘的方式打通;
vi. 鉆孔;挖洞;穩(wěn)步前進(jìn);擠過去;
n. 使人討厭的人[物];高潮;膛徑，口徑;鉆子;
[例句]Dickie bored him all through the meal with stories of the Navy.
迪基吃飯時(shí)一直在講海軍的故事，讓他不勝其煩。
10. charm
n. 魅力;魔力;咒文;(表鏈等的)小裝飾品;
vt. 使陶醉;誘惑;對…行魔法;令人陶醉;
[例句]'Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs', the 1937 Disney classic, has lost none of its original charm.
1937年迪斯尼推出的經(jīng)典之作《白雪公主和七個(gè)小矮人》魅力不減當(dāng)年。
【第七篇】
1. brush
n. 刷子，畫筆;灌木叢;小沖突;
vt. 刷;擦;掠過;輕觸;
vi. 刷;擦過;
[例句]We gave him paint and brushes.
我們給了他油漆和幾把刷子。
2. bump
vt. 顛簸;碰撞，沖撞;
vi. 顛簸著前進(jìn);
n. 腫塊;碰撞，撞擊;隆起物;鷺鷥的叫聲;
[例句]They stopped walking and he almost bumped into them.
他們停下了腳步，結(jié)果他差點(diǎn)兒撞到他們身上。
3. cast
v. 投擲;鑄造;計(jì)算;投;投射;脫落;挑選;制定;垂釣;描述;(使)彎曲;
n. 演員陣容;鑄型;特性;投擲;
[例句]The show is very amusing and the cast are very good.
演出妙趣橫生，演員的表演也很出彩。
4. casual
adj. 隨便的;偶然的;非正式的;臨時(shí)的;
n. 臨時(shí)工人;[軍]待命士兵;沒有固定工作的勞動(dòng)者;不定期領(lǐng)取救濟(jì)金的人;
[例句]It's difficult for me to be casual about anything.
要我輕松處事很難。
5. cancel
vt. 取消，注銷;抵消，償還;〈數(shù)〉約去;
vi. 抵消，中和;
n. 撤銷，注銷;〈數(shù)〉(相)約;
[例句]The Russian foreign minister yesterday cancelled his visit to Washington.
俄羅斯外交部長昨天取消了對華盛頓的訪問。
6. cherish
vt. 珍愛;愛護(hù);懷有;撫育;
[例句]The president will cherish the memory of this visit to Ohio.
總統(tǒng)將銘記這次俄亥俄之行。
7. boycott
vt. 聯(lián)合抵制;抵制(貨物等);拒絕參加;
n. 聯(lián)合抵制;聯(lián)合拒絕購買;拒絕參加;
[例句]The main opposition parties are boycotting the elections.
主要*都抵制此次選舉。
8. brief
adj. 短暫的;(衣著)短的;簡潔的;簡明的;
vt. 向…介紹基本情況;(尤指事前)向…介紹基本情況;向…下達(dá)簡令;在…事先向…做簡要指點(diǎn);
n. 概要;短文;簡短聲明;(爭議一方的情況或論點(diǎn))要點(diǎn)摘錄;
[例句]She once made a brief appearance on television.
她曾經(jīng)在電視上短暫露面。
9. charge
vt. 裝載;控訴;使充電;索價(jià);
vi. 充電;索價(jià);向前沖;記在賬上;
n. 電荷;指控;要價(jià);指責(zé);
[例句]Even local nurseries charge ￡ 100 a week.
連本地托兒所每星期都要收費(fèi)100英鎊。
10. chorus
n. 合唱;合唱隊(duì);(歌曲的)副歌;合唱歌(曲);
vt. 合唱;齊聲背誦;異口同聲地說;
[例句]Caroline sang two verses and the chorus of her song.
卡羅琳唱了她歌曲中的兩段和副歌部分。
【第八篇】
1. collaborate
vi. 合作，協(xié)作;(國家間的)協(xié)調(diào)，提攜;勾結(jié)，通敵;
[例句]He collaborated with his son Michael on the English translation of a text on food production.
他和兒子邁克爾合作，把一篇介紹食品生產(chǎn)的文章譯成了英文。
2. chronic
adj. 慢性的;長期的;習(xí)慣性的;
[例句]Anyone who does not believe that smoking is an addiction has never been a chronic smoker.
不相信抽煙能上癮的人肯定不是老煙民。
3. collide
vi. 碰撞;相撞;沖突;抵觸;
[例句]Two trains collided head-on in north-eastern Germany early this morning.
今天早上德國東北部兩列火車迎面相撞。
4. commemorate
vt. 紀(jì)念，慶祝;成為…的紀(jì)念;
[例句]One room contained a gallery of paintings commemorating great moments in baseball history.
有一個(gè)房間里陳列著很多紀(jì)念棒球偉大時(shí)刻的畫作。
5. clumsy
adj. 笨拙的;復(fù)雜難懂的;得罪人的;(文體等)臃腫的;
[例句]I'd never seen a clumsier, less coordinated boxer.
我從沒見過更笨拙、動(dòng)作更不協(xié)調(diào)的拳擊手。
6. cluster
n. 群;叢;簇，串;[語言] 輔音群;
vi. 叢生;群聚;使密集，使聚集;
[例句]There's no town here, just a cluster of shops, cabins and motels at the side of the highway.
這兒沒有城鎮(zhèn)，只在公路邊上有一片商店、小木屋和汽車旅館。
7. coin
n. 硬幣;金屬錢幣;[建筑]拐角，墻角石;
vt. 制造硬幣;杜撰;創(chuàng)造;
[例句]Jaron Lanier coined the term 'virtual reality' and pioneered its early development.
杰倫·拉尼爾創(chuàng)造了“虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)”這個(gè)詞，并成為推動(dòng)其早期發(fā)展的先驅(qū)人物。
8. coherent
adj. 連貫的;一致的;條理分明的;清楚明白的;
[例句]He has failed to work out a coherent strategy for modernising the service.
他未能制定出一條連貫的策略來實(shí)現(xiàn)服務(wù)的現(xiàn)代化。
9. coincide
vi. 相符;與…一致;想法、意見等相同;極為類似;
[例句]The kids 'views on life don't always coincide, but they're not afraid of voicing their opinions.
孩子們的人生觀并不總是一致，但他們敢于表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。
10. clutch
vt. 抓住;抓緊;緊握;抓取;
vi. 試圖抓住;踩離合器;
adj. 緊要關(guān)頭的;沒有手提帶的;
[例句]I staggered and had to clutch at a chair for support.
我踉踉蹌蹌地，不得不抓住一把椅子穩(wěn)住自己。
【第九篇】
1. coincide
vi. 相符;與…一致;想法、意見等相同;極為類似;
[例句]The kids 'views on life don't always coincide, but they're not afraid of voicing their opinions.
孩子們的人生觀并不總是一致，但他們敢于表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。
2. chronic
adj. 慢性的;長期的;習(xí)慣性的;
[例句]Anyone who does not believe that smoking is an addiction has never been a chronic smoker.
不相信抽煙能上癮的人肯定不是老煙民。
3. clarity
n. 清晰度;明確;透明;清楚，明晰;
[例句]In business circles he is noted for his flair and clarity of vision.
在商界，他的天賦和遠(yuǎn)見卓識是出了名的。
4. cling
vi. 堅(jiān)持;附著于，緊貼;抓緊或抱住;沿(岸)前進(jìn)，貼著(墻)走;
vt. 依戀，依附于;
[例句]Another man was rescued as he clung to the riverbank.
另外一個(gè)人因?yàn)榫o緊攀住河堤而獲救。
5. clumsy
adj. 笨拙的;復(fù)雜難懂的;得罪人的;(文體等)臃腫的;
[例句]I'd never seen a clumsier, less coordinated boxer.
我從沒見過更笨拙、動(dòng)作更不協(xié)調(diào)的拳擊手。
6. cluster
n. 群;叢;簇，串;[語言] 輔音群;
vi. 叢生;群聚;使密集，使聚集;
[例句]There's no town here, just a cluster of shops, cabins and motels at the side of the highway.
這兒沒有城鎮(zhèn)，只在公路邊上有一片商店、小木屋和汽車旅館。
7. clutch
vt. 抓住;抓緊;緊握;抓取;
vi. 試圖抓住;踩離合器;
adj. 緊要關(guān)頭的;沒有手提帶的;
[例句]I staggered and had to clutch at a chair for support.
我踉踉蹌蹌地，不得不抓住一把椅子穩(wěn)住自己。
8. coherent
adj. 連貫的;一致的;條理分明的;清楚明白的;
[例句]He has failed to work out a coherent strategy for modernising the service.
他未能制定出一條連貫的策略來實(shí)現(xiàn)服務(wù)的現(xiàn)代化。
9. coin
n. 硬幣;金屬錢幣;[建筑]拐角，墻角石;
vt. 制造硬幣;杜撰;創(chuàng)造;
[例句]Jaron Lanier coined the term 'virtual reality' and pioneered its early development.
杰倫·拉尼爾創(chuàng)造了“虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)”這個(gè)詞，并成為推動(dòng)其早期發(fā)展的先驅(qū)人物。
10. chorus
n. 合唱;合唱隊(duì);(歌曲的)副歌;合唱歌(曲);
vt. 合唱;齊聲背誦;異口同聲地說;
[例句]Caroline sang two verses and the chorus of her song.
卡羅琳唱了她歌曲中的兩段和副歌部分。
【第十篇】
1. conceal
vt. 隱藏，隱瞞，遮住;
[例句]Frances decided to conceal the machine behind a hinged panel.
弗朗西斯決定把機(jī)器藏在帶鉸鏈的嵌板的后面。
2. conceive
vt. 懷孕;構(gòu)思;想像，設(shè)想;持有;
vi. 設(shè)想;懷孕;考慮;
[例句]I just can't even conceive of that quantity of money.
那么多錢，我根本都無法想象。
3. compatible
adj. 兼容的，相容的;和諧的，協(xié)調(diào)的;[生物學(xué)]親和的;可以并存的，能共處的;
[例句]Free enterprise, he argued, was compatible with Russian values and traditions.
他認(rèn)為自由企業(yè)制并不違背俄羅斯的價(jià)值觀和傳統(tǒng)。
4. compile
vt. 編譯;編制;匯編;編輯;
[例句]Councils were required to compile a register of all adults living in their areas.
各地政務(wù)委員會(huì)被要求編制一份該地區(qū)成年居民的名冊。
5. condense
v. 壓縮;精簡;(使)冷凝;(使)凝結(jié);
[例句]We have learnt how to condense serious messages into short, self-contained sentences.
我們已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)了如何把重要的信息壓縮成簡短獨(dú)立的句子。
6. compromise
n. 妥協(xié);(名譽(yù)等的)損害;妥協(xié)(或折中)方案;折中物;
vi. 折中解決;妥協(xié)，退讓;
vt. 違背(原則);連累;(尤指因行為不很明智)使陷入危險(xiǎn);
[例句]Encourage your child to reach a compromise between what he wants and what you want.
鼓勵(lì)孩子在他的愿望和你的愿望之間找到一個(gè)折中點(diǎn)。
7. compress
vt. 壓縮;壓緊;精簡;
n. 止血敷布;打包機(jī);
[例句]Poor posture, sitting or walking slouched over, compresses the body's organs.
坐著或者走路的時(shí)候低頭垂肩，這種不正確的姿勢會(huì)壓迫體內(nèi)的器官。
8. comprise
vt. 包含，包括;由…組成;由…構(gòu)成;
[例句]The special cabinet committee comprises Mr Brown, Mr Mandelson, and Mr Straw.
特別內(nèi)閣委員會(huì)包括布朗先生、曼德爾森先生和斯特勞先生。
9. compose
vt. 組成，構(gòu)成;調(diào)解;[印刷]排(字);使安定;
vt. 創(chuàng)作(樂曲、詩歌等);為…譜曲;
vi. 構(gòu)圖，構(gòu)成;
[例句]The force would be composed of troops from NATO countries.
這支軍隊(duì)將由來自北約國家的部隊(duì)組成。
10. compulsory
adj. 必修的;義務(wù)的;必須做的，強(qiáng)制性的;
[例句]In East Germany learning Russian was compulsory.
在東德，俄語是必修課。
【第十一篇】
1. conscious
adj. 有意識的，神志清醒的;自覺的，有意的;(痛苦，感情，冷氣等)感覺得到的;
[例句]He was conscious of the faint, musky aroma of after-shave.
他注意到了須后水淡淡的麝香味。
2. compare
vt. 比較，對照;
vt. 比擬，喻為;[語]構(gòu)成;
vi. 相比，匹敵;比較，區(qū)別;比擬(常與to連用);
[例句]Compare the two illustrations in Fig 60.
比較圖60中的兩幅插圖。
13. concentrate
vt. 集中;專心于;注意;聚集;
vt. 濃縮，(使)濃縮;[采礦]汰選;選礦，精選，富集;
vi. 凝縮，濃縮，提純;
[例句]It was up to him to concentrate on his studies and make something of himself.
是否能專心學(xué)習(xí)并取得一定成就要靠他自己。
4. condemn
vt. (通常因道義上的原因而)譴責(zé);宣判;宣布…不能使用;迫使…陷于不幸的境地;
[例句]Political leaders united yesterday to condemn the latest wave of violence.
政界領(lǐng)袖昨日聯(lián)合起來對近激增的暴力事件予以譴責(zé)。
5. comply
vi. 遵從;依從，順從;應(yīng)允，同意;
[例句]The commander said that the army would comply with the ceasefire.
指揮官說軍隊(duì)會(huì)遵守停火協(xié)議。
6. confuse
vt. 使困窘;使混亂;使困惑;使更難于理解;
vi. 使糊涂;
[例句]Great care is taken to avoid confusing the two types of projects.
大家非常謹(jǐn)慎，以免把這兩類項(xiàng)目弄混。
7. conform
vi. 符合;遵照;適應(yīng)環(huán)境;
vt. 使遵守;使一致;使順從;
adj. 一致的;順從的;
[例句]The Night Rider lamp has been designed to conform to new British Standard safety requirements.
“夜行者”燈的設(shè)計(jì)符合新的英國安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的要求。
8. conflict
n. 沖突;矛盾;戰(zhàn)斗;相互干擾;
vi. 沖突;抵觸;爭斗;戰(zhàn)斗;
[例句]Try to keep any conflict between you and your ex-partner to a minimum.
盡量將自己與前配偶之間的摩擦減到小。
9. connect
vt. 連接，聯(lián)結(jié);使…有聯(lián)系;為…接通電話;插入插座;
vi. 連接;建立關(guān)系;[體]成功擊中;
[例句]You can connect the machine to your hi-fi.
你可以把機(jī)器連在高保真音響上。
10. compact
vt. 壓緊，(使)堅(jiān)實(shí);把…弄緊密，把…弄結(jié)實(shí);使(文體)簡潔，簡化;變緊密，變結(jié)實(shí);
adj. 緊湊的;簡潔的，(文體等)緊湊的;小巧易攜帶的;(物質(zhì))致密的，(體格)結(jié)實(shí)的;
n. 協(xié)議;條約;帶鏡小粉盒;小汽車;
[例句]He was compact, probably no taller than me.
他矮小壯實(shí)，可能并不比我高。
【第十二篇】
1. consent
n. 同意;準(zhǔn)許，贊同;(意見等的)一致;
vi. 同意;允許;贊成，贊同;
[例句]At approximately 11:30 p.m., Pollard finally gave his consent to the search.
大概晚上11點(diǎn)半的時(shí)候，波拉德終同意進(jìn)行搜查。
2. conserve
vt. 保護(hù)，保藏，保存;[化，物]使守恒;將…做成蜜餞;
n. 果醬，蜜餞;
[例句]The republic's factories have closed for the weekend to conserve energy.
為了節(jié)約能源，該共和國的工廠周末不開工。
3. confidence
n. 信心;信任;秘密;
adj. 騙得信任的;欺詐的;
[例句]I have every confidence in you.
我完全相信你。
4. confine
vt. 限制;局限于;禁閉;管制;
n. 界限，范圍;國界;
[例句]Health officials have successfully confined the epidemic to the Tabatinga area.
衛(wèi)生官員成功地將疫情控制在塔巴廷加地區(qū)。
5. confirm
vt. 證實(shí);[法]確認(rèn)，批準(zhǔn);使有效;使鞏固;
[例句]X-rays have confirmed that he has not broken any bones.
X光片證實(shí)他沒有骨折。
6. confer
vt. 授予，頒與;比較，對照;
vi. 商議，磋商;
[例句]He conferred with Hill and the others in his office.
他與希爾及其他人在辦公室里商議了一番。
7. consider
vt. 考慮;把(某人，某事)看作…，認(rèn)為(某人，某事)如何;考慮，細(xì)想;
vt. 考慮;認(rèn)為;以為;看重;
vi. 仔細(xì)考慮;深思;
[例句]The government is being asked to consider a plan to fix the date of the Easter break.
人們要求政府考慮確定復(fù)活節(jié)假期日期的計(jì)劃。
8. consist
vi. 在于;由…組成;符合;
[例句]Breakfast consisted of porridge served with butter.
早餐是麥片粥配佐餐黃油。
9. confess
v. 承認(rèn);坦白;供認(rèn);悔過;
[例句]He had confessed to seventeen murders.
他供認(rèn)了17起謀殺案。
10. consolidate
vt. 統(tǒng)一;把…合成一體，合并;鞏固，加強(qiáng);合計(jì)金額;
vi. 合并;統(tǒng)一;聯(lián)合;
[例句]The question is: will the junta consolidate its power by force?
問題是：軍政府會(huì)通過武力鞏固其政權(quán)嗎?
【第一篇】
1. adjacent
adj. 相鄰;鄰近的，毗鄰的;(時(shí)間上)緊接著的;
[例句]He sat in an adjacent room and waited.
他坐在隔壁房間里等候。
2. adjoin
vt. 鄰近，毗連;接連，貼連;附加，使結(jié)合;
[例句]Fields adjoined the garden and there were no neighbours.
田園相連，四下無鄰。
3. accuse
v. 指控;指責(zé)，譴責(zé);
[例句]We resolve not to accuse them to avoid troubles.
我們決定不起訴他們。
4. accustom
vt. 使習(xí)慣;
[例句]The team has accustomed itself to the pace of first division rugby.
球隊(duì)適應(yīng)了英式橄欖球甲級聯(lián)賽的節(jié)奏。
5. advance
vt. 預(yù)付;提出;(使)前進(jìn);將…提前;
vi. (數(shù)量等)增加;向前推(至下一步);上漲;
n. 增長;借款;(價(jià)格、價(jià)值的)上漲;預(yù)付款;
[例句]Reports from Chad suggest that rebel forces are advancing on the capital.
來自乍得的報(bào)告顯示叛軍正向首都推進(jìn)。
6. accumulate
vt. 堆積，積累;
vi. (數(shù)量)逐漸增加，(質(zhì)量)漸漸提高;
[例句]Households accumulate wealth across a broad spectrum of assets.
家庭在以各種各樣的資產(chǎn)形式積累財(cái)富。
7. accurate
adj. 精確的，準(zhǔn)確的;正確無誤的;
[例句]Police have stressed that this is the most accurate description of the killer to date.
警方強(qiáng)調(diào)這是迄今對兇手精確的描述。
8. administrate
v. 管理，支配;
[例句]Facilitate, organize and administrate training programs.
推動(dòng)實(shí)施、組織和管理培訓(xùn)項(xiàng)目。
9. adolescent
n. 少年，少女;
adj. 青少年的;青春期的;未成熟的;
[例句]It is important that an adolescent boy should have an adult in whom he can confide.
關(guān)鍵是，青春期的男孩身邊應(yīng)該有一個(gè)可以交心的成年人。
10. acquaint
vt. 使熟悉;使認(rèn)識;把某事通知某人，告知;
[例句]I want to acquaint myself with your strengths and weaknesses.
我想知道你有哪些長處以及不足。
【第二篇】
1. activate
vt. 使活動(dòng)，起動(dòng)，觸發(fā);使開始作用;
[例句]Video cameras with night vision can be activated by movement.
帶夜視鏡的攝像機(jī)一有動(dòng)靜就會(huì)啟動(dòng)。
2. acute
adj. 尖的，銳的;敏銳的，敏感的;嚴(yán)重的，劇烈的;[醫(yī)]急性的;
[例句]The war has aggravated an acute economic crisis.
戰(zhàn)爭加劇了原本已很嚴(yán)重的經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)。
3. adapt
vi. 適應(yīng)于，適應(yīng)不同情況(或環(huán)境)(to);
vt. 改編，改寫;改變…以適合(for);
[例句]The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to adapt to the change.
世界會(huì)變得不同，我們必須做好準(zhǔn)備以適應(yīng)其變化。
4. address
n. 地址;稱呼;演說;通信處;
v. 稱呼;演說;寫姓名地址;向…說話;
[例句]The address is 2025 M Street, Northwest, Washington, DC, 20036.
地址為華盛頓特區(qū)，西北區(qū)，M大街2025號，郵政編碼20036。
5. adhere
vi. 堅(jiān)持;附著;黏附;追隨;
vt. 使粘附;遵循，堅(jiān)持;追隨，依附;
[例句]All members of the association adhere to a strict code of practice.
協(xié)會(huì)的所有成員都遵守一套嚴(yán)格的行為規(guī)范。
6. agitate
vt. 攪動(dòng)，搖動(dòng);使不安;激烈討論;
vi. 鼓動(dòng)，煽動(dòng);
[例句]The women who worked in these mills had begun to agitate for better conditions.
在這些工廠里做工的婦女們開始*要求改善工作條件。
7. bang
n. 巨響;猛擊;猛撞;爆炸聲;
vt. 猛擊，猛撞;
vi. 發(fā)出砰的一聲，砰砰作響，砰地敲[推，扔];
[例句]I heard four or five loud bangs.
我聽到四五聲巨響。
8. advocate
vt. 提倡;鼓吹;擁護(hù);為…辯護(hù);
n. 提倡者;(辯護(hù))律師;支持者;
[例句]Mr Williams is a conservative who advocates fewer government controls on business.
威廉斯先生是個(gè)保守派，主張政府應(yīng)減少對商業(yè)的控制。
9. aesthetic
adj. 審美的;美的，美學(xué)的;有關(guān)美的;具有審美趣味的;
n. 審美觀;美學(xué)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，美感;
[例句]One's appreciation of literature depends on one's level of aesthetic knowledge.
一個(gè)人對文學(xué)作品的欣賞能力，取決于他的藝術(shù)修養(yǎng)。
10. advantage
n. 有利條件;益處;優(yōu)越(性);處于支配地位;
vt. 有利于;有益于;促進(jìn);使處于有利地位;
vi. 得益，獲利;
[例句]They are deliberately flouting the law in order to obtain an advantage over their competitors.
他們?yōu)榱撕透偁帉κ謸寠Z先機(jī)而公然無視法律。
【第三篇】
1. adverse
adj. 不利的;有害的;逆的;相反的;
[例句]The police said Mr Hadfield's decision would have no adverse effect on the progress of the investigation.
警方稱哈德菲爾德先生的決定將不會(huì)對調(diào)查的進(jìn)展造成不利影響。
2. affliliate
vt. 使隸屬于，接納…為成員;使緊密聯(lián)系;
vt. 加入，與…有關(guān);為…工作;
n. 分支機(jī)構(gòu);附屬企業(yè);
[例句]The World Chess Federation has affiliates in around 120 countries.
國際象棋聯(lián)合會(huì)在大約120個(gè)國家設(shè)有分支機(jī)構(gòu)。
3. affirm
vt. 斷言，肯定;證實(shí)，確實(shí);[法]不經(jīng)宣誓而莊嚴(yán)宣布;承認(rèn);
[例句]Everything I had accomplished seemed to affirm that opinion.
我所取得的一切似乎都證明那個(gè)觀點(diǎn)是對的。
4. bar
n. 條，棒;(門、窗等的)閂;障礙;酒吧間;
vt. 閂(門等);阻礙，封鎖;排除，去除;
prep. 除…之外;
[例句]I'll see you in the bar later.
一會(huì)兒酒吧見。
5. bare
adj. 光禿禿的;赤*的;(房間、柜子等)空的;剛好夠的;
vt. 使赤*;使露出;揭開;脫(衣服);
[例句]She was wearing only a thin robe over a flimsy nightdress, and her feet were bare.
她只在薄如蟬翼的睡衣外套了一件薄睡袍，而且光著腳。
6. aggressive
adj. 侵略的，侵犯的，攻勢的;(美)有進(jìn)取心的，積極行動(dòng)的;有進(jìn)取心的，有闖勁的; 好爭斗的，借故生端的，愛打架的，要打架的;
[例句]Some children are much more aggressive than others.
一些孩子比其他孩子更好斗。
7. aggravate
vt. 激怒;加重，使惡化;使惱火;
[例句]Stress and lack of sleep can aggravate the situation.
壓力和睡眠不足會(huì)使情況惡化。
8. beforehand
adv. 提前;事先，預(yù)先;
adj. 提前的;預(yù)先準(zhǔn)備好的;
[例句]How could she tell beforehand that I was going to go out?
她怎么會(huì)事先知道我要出去?
9. behave
vi. 表現(xiàn);舉止端正;自然反應(yīng);
vt. 使守規(guī)矩;
[例句]I couldn't believe these people were behaving in this way.
我難以相信這些人竟會(huì)有這種舉動(dòng)。
10. border
n. 邊界;邊;鑲邊;包邊;
vt. 與…接界，在…的邊上;
vt. 沿…的邊，環(huán)繞…，給…鑲邊;
[例句]They fled across the border.
他們穿越邊界逃走了。
【第四篇】
1. bolt
n. 螺栓，螺釘;閃電，雷電;門閂;弩箭;
vt. 篩選;囫圇吞下;(把門、窗等) 閂上;突然說出，脫口說出;
vi. (門窗等)閂上，拴住; 沖出，跳出;(馬等的)脫韁;囫圇吞下;
[例句]The safety belt is easy to fit as there's no need to bolt it to seat belt anchorage points.
由于不必扣在座位的固定夾上，安全帶很容易就可以系好。
2. boom
vi. 發(fā)出隆隆聲;快速發(fā)展;暴漲;
vt. 以低沉而有回響的聲音發(fā)出;使繁榮;使迅速發(fā)展;
n. 繁榮;激增;隆隆聲;
[例句]An economic boom followed, especially in housing and construction.
接著出現(xiàn)了經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮，尤其是在房地產(chǎn)業(yè)和建筑業(yè)。
3. bewilder
vt. 使迷惑;使為難;使手足無措;使變糊涂;
[例句]The silence from Alex had hurt and bewildered her.
亞歷克斯的沉默傷害了她，讓她不知所措。
4. bias
n. 偏見;傾向;偏愛，愛好;斜紋;
vt. 使傾向于;使有偏見;影響;加偏壓于;
adj. 斜紋的;斜的，傾斜的;斜裁的;
[例句]Bias against women permeates every level of the judicial system.
各級司法機(jī)構(gòu)普遍存在對女性的偏見。
5. blame
vt. 歸咎于;指責(zé)，責(zé)怪;
n. 責(zé)備;責(zé)任;過失;
[例句]The commission is expected to blame the army for many of the atrocities.
委員會(huì)理應(yīng)譴責(zé)軍隊(duì)的諸多暴行。
6. blast
n. 爆炸;一陣(疾風(fēng)等);(吹奏樂器、哨子、汽車?yán)鹊韧蝗话l(fā)出的)響聲;突如其來的強(qiáng)勁氣流;
vt. 擊毀，摧毀;尖響; 裁判高聲吹哨;枯萎：使枯萎;
vi. 爆炸;吼叫;枯萎：枯萎;攻擊：嚴(yán)厲批評或猛烈攻擊;
[例句]There is a risk that toxic chemicals might be blasted into the atmosphere.
爆炸后有毒化學(xué)物質(zhì)可能會(huì)進(jìn)入大氣層。
7. blaze
n. 火焰;光輝;爆發(fā);光彩;
vi. 猛烈地燃燒;發(fā)光，照耀;
vt. 在樹片上刻痕指示(道路等);公開宣布;
[例句]Three people died as wreckage blazed, and rescuers fought to release trapped drivers.
汽車殘骸熊熊燃燒，三人葬身火海，救援人員奮力解救被困的司機(jī)們。
8. blunt
adj. 直率的;遲鈍的;鈍的，不鋒利的;呆板的;
vt. 使遲鈍;使鈍;
n. 鈍的東西;小雪茄煙;
[例句]She is blunt about her personal life.
她對自己的私生活直言不諱。
9. blush
vi. 臉紅，慚愧;變紅;害臊，怕羞;
n. 臉紅，紅色;<古>一見，一瞥;
[例句]'Hello, Maria,' he said, and she blushed again.
“你好，瑪麗亞，”他說，這讓她臉上又泛起了紅暈。
10. boast
vt. 夸口說;自夸，自吹自擂;以有…而自豪;自負(fù)有;
n. 夸口，自負(fù);自負(fù)的事物，引以為傲的東西;自夸的話;揚(yáng)言;
[例句]Witnesses said Furci boasted that he took part in killing them.
幾位證人聲稱富爾奇曾吹噓自己參與了對他們的屠殺。
【第五篇】
1. check
vt. 檢查，核對;制止，抑制;在…上打勾;
vi. 核實(shí)，查核;中止; 打勾;[象棋]將一軍;
n. <美>支票;制止，抑制;檢驗(yàn)，核對;
[例句]Check the accuracy of everything in your CV.
請核對簡歷中的每個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)，務(wù)必準(zhǔn)確無誤。
2. bounce
vi. 跳，反彈;急促地動(dòng);拒付，退票;
vt. 彈跳;使彈起;(使)上下晃動(dòng);
n. 彈跳;彈性;活力;
[例句]I bounced a ball against the house.
我對著房子打球。
3. chew
vt. 咀嚼，咬;深思，考慮;
n. 咀嚼;咀嚼物;
[例句]Be certain to eat slowly and chew your food extremely well.
一定要慢慢吃，要細(xì)細(xì)咀嚼。
4. choke
vt. 哽咽;阻止，扼止;填塞;使窒息;
n. 窒息，哽咽;擁塞;(車輛發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)的)阻風(fēng)門;
[例句]The coffee was almost too hot to swallow and made him choke for a moment.
咖啡燙得幾乎咽不下去，嗆得他好一會(huì)兒喘不過氣來。
5. brace
vt. 支撐;系緊;準(zhǔn)備，預(yù)備;振作起來;
vi. 準(zhǔn)備好;支持;打起精神;
n. 支持物;鐵鉗，夾子;[語]大括號;繃緊(身體部位的)肌肉;
[例句]He braced himself for the icy plunge into the black water.
他做好了準(zhǔn)備要跳進(jìn)冰冷的臟水里。
6. breed
vt. 產(chǎn)(后代)，生;產(chǎn)生，導(dǎo)致;優(yōu)生交配;養(yǎng)育，訓(xùn)練;
vi. 產(chǎn)仔;繁殖，旺盛生長;
n. 種類;類型;血統(tǒng);
[例句]Certain breeds are more dangerous than others.
某些品種比其他品種更危險(xiǎn)。
7. challenge
n. 挑戰(zhàn);質(zhì)疑;盤問;懷疑;
vt. 質(zhì)疑;向…挑戰(zhàn);
vi. 提出挑戰(zhàn)，要求競賽(或競爭);駁斥;
[例句]I like a big challenge and they don't come much bigger than this.
我喜歡大的挑戰(zhàn)，而所有挑戰(zhàn)中再?zèng)]有比這更大的了。
8. character
n. 性格;角色;特點(diǎn);字母;
vt. 刻，印;使具有特征;
[例句]The financial concessions granted to British Aerospace were, he said, of a precarious character.
他說，向英國宇航公司給予財(cái)政優(yōu)惠未獲證實(shí)。
9. brisk
adj. 輕快的;快的;爽快而清新的;興隆的;
vi. 活躍起來;變得輕快;
vt. 使…活潑;使…輕快;
[例句]Taking a brisk walk can often induce a feeling of well-being.
快步行走常常會(huì)使人感到身心舒暢。
10. brittle
adj. 易碎的;難以相處的，尖刻暴躁的;冷淡的;聲音尖利的;
[例句]Pine is brittle and breaks.
松樹很脆，容易折斷。
【第六篇】
1. capture
vt. 俘獲;奪取;奪得;引起(注意、想像、興趣);
n. 捕獲;占領(lǐng);捕獲物;[計(jì)算機(jī)]捕捉;
[例句]The guerrillas shot down one aeroplane and captured the pilot.
游擊隊(duì)擊落了一架飛機(jī)，并俘獲了飛行員。
2. case
n. (實(shí))例，事例;情況，狀況;訴訟(事件)，案件，判例;容器(箱，盒);
vt. 把…裝入箱(或盒等)內(nèi);加蓋于;包圍，圍住;[俚語](尤指盜竊前)探察，偵查，窺測;
[例句]Surgical training takes at least nine years, or 11 in the case of obstetrics.
外科至少需要9年的專業(yè)訓(xùn)練，產(chǎn)科甚至需要11年。
3. burst
vi. 爆發(fā);爆裂，炸破;使爆炸;充滿，塞滿;
vt. 使爆炸;沖破，脹破;分幀，分頁，分隔;
n. 突發(fā);爆裂;爆發(fā);爆炸;
[例句]The driver lost control when a tyre burst.
一個(gè)車胎爆了，司機(jī)失去了控制。
4. calculate
vt. 計(jì)算;估計(jì);打算，計(jì)劃;旨在;
vt. 預(yù)測，推測;
[例句]From this you can calculate the total mass in the Galaxy.
由此你可以算出銀河系的總質(zhì)量。
5. cease
vt. 停止，終止，結(jié)束;
vi. 終止，停止;永不停止的過程;停止行動(dòng);
n. 停止;
[例句]At one o'clock the rain had ceased.
一點(diǎn)時(shí)，雨已停了。
6. certify
vt. (尤指書面)證明;發(fā)證書給…;證明(某人)患有精神病;頒發(fā)(或授予)專業(yè)合格證書;
[例句]The National Election Council is supposed to certify the results of the election.
全國選舉委員會(huì)應(yīng)對選舉結(jié)果出具證明。
7. bribe
vt. 賄賂，行賄;
n. 賄賂;誘惑物;
[例句]He was being investigated for receiving bribes.
他因收受賄賂正在接受調(diào)查。
8. bound
vi. 跳，彈跳;限制;接壤;
vt. 束縛;給…劃界，限制;使彈回，使跳躍;
n. 界限，限制;躍起;(球等的)反跳;
[例句]There are bound to be price increases next year.
明年物價(jià)一定會(huì)上漲。
9. bore
vt. 鉆孔;令人厭煩;用鉆、挖或掘的方式打通;
vi. 鉆孔;挖洞;穩(wěn)步前進(jìn);擠過去;
n. 使人討厭的人[物];高潮;膛徑，口徑;鉆子;
[例句]Dickie bored him all through the meal with stories of the Navy.
迪基吃飯時(shí)一直在講海軍的故事，讓他不勝其煩。
10. charm
n. 魅力;魔力;咒文;(表鏈等的)小裝飾品;
vt. 使陶醉;誘惑;對…行魔法;令人陶醉;
[例句]'Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs', the 1937 Disney classic, has lost none of its original charm.
1937年迪斯尼推出的經(jīng)典之作《白雪公主和七個(gè)小矮人》魅力不減當(dāng)年。
【第七篇】
1. brush
n. 刷子，畫筆;灌木叢;小沖突;
vt. 刷;擦;掠過;輕觸;
vi. 刷;擦過;
[例句]We gave him paint and brushes.
我們給了他油漆和幾把刷子。
2. bump
vt. 顛簸;碰撞，沖撞;
vi. 顛簸著前進(jìn);
n. 腫塊;碰撞，撞擊;隆起物;鷺鷥的叫聲;
[例句]They stopped walking and he almost bumped into them.
他們停下了腳步，結(jié)果他差點(diǎn)兒撞到他們身上。
3. cast
v. 投擲;鑄造;計(jì)算;投;投射;脫落;挑選;制定;垂釣;描述;(使)彎曲;
n. 演員陣容;鑄型;特性;投擲;
[例句]The show is very amusing and the cast are very good.
演出妙趣橫生，演員的表演也很出彩。
4. casual
adj. 隨便的;偶然的;非正式的;臨時(shí)的;
n. 臨時(shí)工人;[軍]待命士兵;沒有固定工作的勞動(dòng)者;不定期領(lǐng)取救濟(jì)金的人;
[例句]It's difficult for me to be casual about anything.
要我輕松處事很難。
5. cancel
vt. 取消，注銷;抵消，償還;〈數(shù)〉約去;
vi. 抵消，中和;
n. 撤銷，注銷;〈數(shù)〉(相)約;
[例句]The Russian foreign minister yesterday cancelled his visit to Washington.
俄羅斯外交部長昨天取消了對華盛頓的訪問。
6. cherish
vt. 珍愛;愛護(hù);懷有;撫育;
[例句]The president will cherish the memory of this visit to Ohio.
總統(tǒng)將銘記這次俄亥俄之行。
7. boycott
vt. 聯(lián)合抵制;抵制(貨物等);拒絕參加;
n. 聯(lián)合抵制;聯(lián)合拒絕購買;拒絕參加;
[例句]The main opposition parties are boycotting the elections.
主要*都抵制此次選舉。
8. brief
adj. 短暫的;(衣著)短的;簡潔的;簡明的;
vt. 向…介紹基本情況;(尤指事前)向…介紹基本情況;向…下達(dá)簡令;在…事先向…做簡要指點(diǎn);
n. 概要;短文;簡短聲明;(爭議一方的情況或論點(diǎn))要點(diǎn)摘錄;
[例句]She once made a brief appearance on television.
她曾經(jīng)在電視上短暫露面。
9. charge
vt. 裝載;控訴;使充電;索價(jià);
vi. 充電;索價(jià);向前沖;記在賬上;
n. 電荷;指控;要價(jià);指責(zé);
[例句]Even local nurseries charge ￡ 100 a week.
連本地托兒所每星期都要收費(fèi)100英鎊。
10. chorus
n. 合唱;合唱隊(duì);(歌曲的)副歌;合唱歌(曲);
vt. 合唱;齊聲背誦;異口同聲地說;
[例句]Caroline sang two verses and the chorus of her song.
卡羅琳唱了她歌曲中的兩段和副歌部分。
【第八篇】
1. collaborate
vi. 合作，協(xié)作;(國家間的)協(xié)調(diào)，提攜;勾結(jié)，通敵;
[例句]He collaborated with his son Michael on the English translation of a text on food production.
他和兒子邁克爾合作，把一篇介紹食品生產(chǎn)的文章譯成了英文。
2. chronic
adj. 慢性的;長期的;習(xí)慣性的;
[例句]Anyone who does not believe that smoking is an addiction has never been a chronic smoker.
不相信抽煙能上癮的人肯定不是老煙民。
3. collide
vi. 碰撞;相撞;沖突;抵觸;
[例句]Two trains collided head-on in north-eastern Germany early this morning.
今天早上德國東北部兩列火車迎面相撞。
4. commemorate
vt. 紀(jì)念，慶祝;成為…的紀(jì)念;
[例句]One room contained a gallery of paintings commemorating great moments in baseball history.
有一個(gè)房間里陳列著很多紀(jì)念棒球偉大時(shí)刻的畫作。
5. clumsy
adj. 笨拙的;復(fù)雜難懂的;得罪人的;(文體等)臃腫的;
[例句]I'd never seen a clumsier, less coordinated boxer.
我從沒見過更笨拙、動(dòng)作更不協(xié)調(diào)的拳擊手。
6. cluster
n. 群;叢;簇，串;[語言] 輔音群;
vi. 叢生;群聚;使密集，使聚集;
[例句]There's no town here, just a cluster of shops, cabins and motels at the side of the highway.
這兒沒有城鎮(zhèn)，只在公路邊上有一片商店、小木屋和汽車旅館。
7. coin
n. 硬幣;金屬錢幣;[建筑]拐角，墻角石;
vt. 制造硬幣;杜撰;創(chuàng)造;
[例句]Jaron Lanier coined the term 'virtual reality' and pioneered its early development.
杰倫·拉尼爾創(chuàng)造了“虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)”這個(gè)詞，并成為推動(dòng)其早期發(fā)展的先驅(qū)人物。
8. coherent
adj. 連貫的;一致的;條理分明的;清楚明白的;
[例句]He has failed to work out a coherent strategy for modernising the service.
他未能制定出一條連貫的策略來實(shí)現(xiàn)服務(wù)的現(xiàn)代化。
9. coincide
vi. 相符;與…一致;想法、意見等相同;極為類似;
[例句]The kids 'views on life don't always coincide, but they're not afraid of voicing their opinions.
孩子們的人生觀并不總是一致，但他們敢于表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。
10. clutch
vt. 抓住;抓緊;緊握;抓取;
vi. 試圖抓住;踩離合器;
adj. 緊要關(guān)頭的;沒有手提帶的;
[例句]I staggered and had to clutch at a chair for support.
我踉踉蹌蹌地，不得不抓住一把椅子穩(wěn)住自己。
【第九篇】
1. coincide
vi. 相符;與…一致;想法、意見等相同;極為類似;
[例句]The kids 'views on life don't always coincide, but they're not afraid of voicing their opinions.
孩子們的人生觀并不總是一致，但他們敢于表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。
2. chronic
adj. 慢性的;長期的;習(xí)慣性的;
[例句]Anyone who does not believe that smoking is an addiction has never been a chronic smoker.
不相信抽煙能上癮的人肯定不是老煙民。
3. clarity
n. 清晰度;明確;透明;清楚，明晰;
[例句]In business circles he is noted for his flair and clarity of vision.
在商界，他的天賦和遠(yuǎn)見卓識是出了名的。
4. cling
vi. 堅(jiān)持;附著于，緊貼;抓緊或抱住;沿(岸)前進(jìn)，貼著(墻)走;
vt. 依戀，依附于;
[例句]Another man was rescued as he clung to the riverbank.
另外一個(gè)人因?yàn)榫o緊攀住河堤而獲救。
5. clumsy
adj. 笨拙的;復(fù)雜難懂的;得罪人的;(文體等)臃腫的;
[例句]I'd never seen a clumsier, less coordinated boxer.
我從沒見過更笨拙、動(dòng)作更不協(xié)調(diào)的拳擊手。
6. cluster
n. 群;叢;簇，串;[語言] 輔音群;
vi. 叢生;群聚;使密集，使聚集;
[例句]There's no town here, just a cluster of shops, cabins and motels at the side of the highway.
這兒沒有城鎮(zhèn)，只在公路邊上有一片商店、小木屋和汽車旅館。
7. clutch
vt. 抓住;抓緊;緊握;抓取;
vi. 試圖抓住;踩離合器;
adj. 緊要關(guān)頭的;沒有手提帶的;
[例句]I staggered and had to clutch at a chair for support.
我踉踉蹌蹌地，不得不抓住一把椅子穩(wěn)住自己。
8. coherent
adj. 連貫的;一致的;條理分明的;清楚明白的;
[例句]He has failed to work out a coherent strategy for modernising the service.
他未能制定出一條連貫的策略來實(shí)現(xiàn)服務(wù)的現(xiàn)代化。
9. coin
n. 硬幣;金屬錢幣;[建筑]拐角，墻角石;
vt. 制造硬幣;杜撰;創(chuàng)造;
[例句]Jaron Lanier coined the term 'virtual reality' and pioneered its early development.
杰倫·拉尼爾創(chuàng)造了“虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)”這個(gè)詞，并成為推動(dòng)其早期發(fā)展的先驅(qū)人物。
10. chorus
n. 合唱;合唱隊(duì);(歌曲的)副歌;合唱歌(曲);
vt. 合唱;齊聲背誦;異口同聲地說;
[例句]Caroline sang two verses and the chorus of her song.
卡羅琳唱了她歌曲中的兩段和副歌部分。
【第十篇】
1. conceal
vt. 隱藏，隱瞞，遮住;
[例句]Frances decided to conceal the machine behind a hinged panel.
弗朗西斯決定把機(jī)器藏在帶鉸鏈的嵌板的后面。
2. conceive
vt. 懷孕;構(gòu)思;想像，設(shè)想;持有;
vi. 設(shè)想;懷孕;考慮;
[例句]I just can't even conceive of that quantity of money.
那么多錢，我根本都無法想象。
3. compatible
adj. 兼容的，相容的;和諧的，協(xié)調(diào)的;[生物學(xué)]親和的;可以并存的，能共處的;
[例句]Free enterprise, he argued, was compatible with Russian values and traditions.
他認(rèn)為自由企業(yè)制并不違背俄羅斯的價(jià)值觀和傳統(tǒng)。
4. compile
vt. 編譯;編制;匯編;編輯;
[例句]Councils were required to compile a register of all adults living in their areas.
各地政務(wù)委員會(huì)被要求編制一份該地區(qū)成年居民的名冊。
5. condense
v. 壓縮;精簡;(使)冷凝;(使)凝結(jié);
[例句]We have learnt how to condense serious messages into short, self-contained sentences.
我們已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)了如何把重要的信息壓縮成簡短獨(dú)立的句子。
6. compromise
n. 妥協(xié);(名譽(yù)等的)損害;妥協(xié)(或折中)方案;折中物;
vi. 折中解決;妥協(xié)，退讓;
vt. 違背(原則);連累;(尤指因行為不很明智)使陷入危險(xiǎn);
[例句]Encourage your child to reach a compromise between what he wants and what you want.
鼓勵(lì)孩子在他的愿望和你的愿望之間找到一個(gè)折中點(diǎn)。
7. compress
vt. 壓縮;壓緊;精簡;
n. 止血敷布;打包機(jī);
[例句]Poor posture, sitting or walking slouched over, compresses the body's organs.
坐著或者走路的時(shí)候低頭垂肩，這種不正確的姿勢會(huì)壓迫體內(nèi)的器官。
8. comprise
vt. 包含，包括;由…組成;由…構(gòu)成;
[例句]The special cabinet committee comprises Mr Brown, Mr Mandelson, and Mr Straw.
特別內(nèi)閣委員會(huì)包括布朗先生、曼德爾森先生和斯特勞先生。
9. compose
vt. 組成，構(gòu)成;調(diào)解;[印刷]排(字);使安定;
vt. 創(chuàng)作(樂曲、詩歌等);為…譜曲;
vi. 構(gòu)圖，構(gòu)成;
[例句]The force would be composed of troops from NATO countries.
這支軍隊(duì)將由來自北約國家的部隊(duì)組成。
10. compulsory
adj. 必修的;義務(wù)的;必須做的，強(qiáng)制性的;
[例句]In East Germany learning Russian was compulsory.
在東德，俄語是必修課。
【第十一篇】
1. conscious
adj. 有意識的，神志清醒的;自覺的，有意的;(痛苦，感情，冷氣等)感覺得到的;
[例句]He was conscious of the faint, musky aroma of after-shave.
他注意到了須后水淡淡的麝香味。
2. compare
vt. 比較，對照;
vt. 比擬，喻為;[語]構(gòu)成;
vi. 相比，匹敵;比較，區(qū)別;比擬(常與to連用);
[例句]Compare the two illustrations in Fig 60.
比較圖60中的兩幅插圖。
13. concentrate
vt. 集中;專心于;注意;聚集;
vt. 濃縮，(使)濃縮;[采礦]汰選;選礦，精選，富集;
vi. 凝縮，濃縮，提純;
[例句]It was up to him to concentrate on his studies and make something of himself.
是否能專心學(xué)習(xí)并取得一定成就要靠他自己。
4. condemn
vt. (通常因道義上的原因而)譴責(zé);宣判;宣布…不能使用;迫使…陷于不幸的境地;
[例句]Political leaders united yesterday to condemn the latest wave of violence.
政界領(lǐng)袖昨日聯(lián)合起來對近激增的暴力事件予以譴責(zé)。
5. comply
vi. 遵從;依從，順從;應(yīng)允，同意;
[例句]The commander said that the army would comply with the ceasefire.
指揮官說軍隊(duì)會(huì)遵守停火協(xié)議。
6. confuse
vt. 使困窘;使混亂;使困惑;使更難于理解;
vi. 使糊涂;
[例句]Great care is taken to avoid confusing the two types of projects.
大家非常謹(jǐn)慎，以免把這兩類項(xiàng)目弄混。
7. conform
vi. 符合;遵照;適應(yīng)環(huán)境;
vt. 使遵守;使一致;使順從;
adj. 一致的;順從的;
[例句]The Night Rider lamp has been designed to conform to new British Standard safety requirements.
“夜行者”燈的設(shè)計(jì)符合新的英國安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的要求。
8. conflict
n. 沖突;矛盾;戰(zhàn)斗;相互干擾;
vi. 沖突;抵觸;爭斗;戰(zhàn)斗;
[例句]Try to keep any conflict between you and your ex-partner to a minimum.
盡量將自己與前配偶之間的摩擦減到小。
9. connect
vt. 連接，聯(lián)結(jié);使…有聯(lián)系;為…接通電話;插入插座;
vi. 連接;建立關(guān)系;[體]成功擊中;
[例句]You can connect the machine to your hi-fi.
你可以把機(jī)器連在高保真音響上。
10. compact
vt. 壓緊，(使)堅(jiān)實(shí);把…弄緊密，把…弄結(jié)實(shí);使(文體)簡潔，簡化;變緊密，變結(jié)實(shí);
adj. 緊湊的;簡潔的，(文體等)緊湊的;小巧易攜帶的;(物質(zhì))致密的，(體格)結(jié)實(shí)的;
n. 協(xié)議;條約;帶鏡小粉盒;小汽車;
[例句]He was compact, probably no taller than me.
他矮小壯實(shí)，可能并不比我高。
【第十二篇】
1. consent
n. 同意;準(zhǔn)許，贊同;(意見等的)一致;
vi. 同意;允許;贊成，贊同;
[例句]At approximately 11:30 p.m., Pollard finally gave his consent to the search.
大概晚上11點(diǎn)半的時(shí)候，波拉德終同意進(jìn)行搜查。
2. conserve
vt. 保護(hù)，保藏，保存;[化，物]使守恒;將…做成蜜餞;
n. 果醬，蜜餞;
[例句]The republic's factories have closed for the weekend to conserve energy.
為了節(jié)約能源，該共和國的工廠周末不開工。
3. confidence
n. 信心;信任;秘密;
adj. 騙得信任的;欺詐的;
[例句]I have every confidence in you.
我完全相信你。
4. confine
vt. 限制;局限于;禁閉;管制;
n. 界限，范圍;國界;
[例句]Health officials have successfully confined the epidemic to the Tabatinga area.
衛(wèi)生官員成功地將疫情控制在塔巴廷加地區(qū)。
5. confirm
vt. 證實(shí);[法]確認(rèn)，批準(zhǔn);使有效;使鞏固;
[例句]X-rays have confirmed that he has not broken any bones.
X光片證實(shí)他沒有骨折。
6. confer
vt. 授予，頒與;比較，對照;
vi. 商議，磋商;
[例句]He conferred with Hill and the others in his office.
他與希爾及其他人在辦公室里商議了一番。
7. consider
vt. 考慮;把(某人，某事)看作…，認(rèn)為(某人，某事)如何;考慮，細(xì)想;
vt. 考慮;認(rèn)為;以為;看重;
vi. 仔細(xì)考慮;深思;
[例句]The government is being asked to consider a plan to fix the date of the Easter break.
人們要求政府考慮確定復(fù)活節(jié)假期日期的計(jì)劃。
8. consist
vi. 在于;由…組成;符合;
[例句]Breakfast consisted of porridge served with butter.
早餐是麥片粥配佐餐黃油。
9. confess
v. 承認(rèn);坦白;供認(rèn);悔過;
[例句]He had confessed to seventeen murders.
他供認(rèn)了17起謀殺案。
10. consolidate
vt. 統(tǒng)一;把…合成一體，合并;鞏固，加強(qiáng);合計(jì)金額;
vi. 合并;統(tǒng)一;聯(lián)合;
[例句]The question is: will the junta consolidate its power by force?
問題是：軍政府會(huì)通過武力鞏固其政權(quán)嗎?