上學(xué)期高一英語學(xué)科寒假作業(yè):Earthquakes

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十幾年前,社會上就流傳著這樣一句話:未來幾年人類必須掌握的三大技能是英語、駕駛、計(jì)算機(jī)。準(zhǔn)備了上學(xué)期高一英語學(xué)科寒假作業(yè),希望你喜歡。
    一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
    1.He was ________ to learn his wife was killed in a traffic accident.The news was a terrible ________ to him.(shock)
    2.Wood is ________ for building houses,while coal can be ________ to keep warm.(useless)
    3.I have the ________ to introduce Mr.Jones,who is from an ________ family.(honour)
    4.She is highly intelligent but her work lacks ________.She is not a very ________ woman.(organize)
    5.In the crash he was seriously ________.He suffered severe ________ to the head and arms.(injure)
    二. 完形填空
    Some people who find themselves unable to solve a problem react by just giving up. But it is not good to 1 problems by giving up or by making excuses for 2 . You may be sure that all young people 3 the same difficult process that you are going through: meeting new situations, developing new skills, and testing their abilities.
    If you are unhappy about something, face it. Try to 4 the problem in a few words, so that you will know exactly what you are 5 . Then see if you can “put your finger” on the 6 of your unhappiness.
    In many cases, we only “think” there is no 7 to a particular problem. But often we can 8 the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct 9 .
    For example, a boy wanted to be a debater(辯論家). When he tried for the debating team as a 10 , the coach thought he was 11. He was shy; he had a high-pitched voice; and his posture(體態(tài)) was poor. Although he was given little hope of success, he took 12 of every 13to debate. He studied successful speakers and 14 his own weakness and assets. Then he 15many hours learning all the facts on the topics for the debate, and worked at developing good posture and at speaking clearly. By his junior year, he made the school 16 team, and in his senior year, he was on the winning team in his state. He 17 his goal because he had made a direct attack on his problem.
    18direct attack is often the best way to meet problems, we have to be 19 in judging situations and sometimes it is necessary to 20 the goal. So it is important to study the situation and make a wise decision about what to do.
    1. A. escape B. notice C. clear up D. dismiss
    2. A. success B. failure C. change D. himself
    3. A. go through B. experienced C. escape from D. give up
    4. A. say B. state C. find D. solve
    5. A. dealt with B. up to C. escaping D. up against
    6. A. cause B. purpose C. point D. statement
    7. A. way B. solution C. method D. hope
    8. A. give up B. think of C. consider D. overcome
    9. A. attack B. method C. change D. catch
    10. A. director B. instructor C. adviser D. freshman(新人)
    11. A. hopeful B. great C. hopeless D. grateful
    12. A. use B. advantage C. value D. effect
    13. A. minute B. opportunity C. effort D. other
    14. A. sized up B. thought up C. made up D. gave in
    15. A. cost B. found C. spent D. wasted
    16. A. speaking B. successful C. debating D. member
    17. A. gave up B. escaped C. caught D. achieved
    18. A. Although B. Since C. Because D. However
    19. A. false B. realistic C. hopeful D. valuable
    20. A. give up B. change C. attack D. strike