如今，英語(yǔ)已成為一種國(guó)際語(yǔ)言。準(zhǔn)備了高一英語(yǔ)寒假假期百分百作業(yè)，具體請(qǐng)看以下內(nèi)容。
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1.The computer is one of the most wonderful ________(發(fā)明).
2. The fruit which ________(包括) all kinds of vitamins sells well.
3.________(登錄)on this website, and you can find more useful advice.
4.The desert is ________(可進(jìn)入的)only by helicopter.
5.The government plans to ________(創(chuàng)造)more jobs for youngpeople.
6.The ________(設(shè)計(jì))of the car is similar to that of the earlier models.
7.Humor is a more effective ________(防御)than violence.
8.The ________(故障)of the computer system is caused by the new virus.
9.Our local library will be a useful ________(來源) ofinformation.
10.He has stored many important ________(文件).
答案：1.inventions 2.contains 3.Log 4.accessible
5.create 6.design 7.defence 8.breakdown 9.source 10.documents
Ⅱ.用所學(xué)的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空
1.While her mother was cooking, she __________________(想出) a good idea.
2.All students ____________(有權(quán)使用) the school library now.
3.The class __________________(由……組成) 68 students now.
4.His wife as well as his children ____________(invite) to the party yesterday.
5.The value of the dollar has ______________(下降) again.
6.I'm going to America to spend the holiday, and Tom is going ____________(也).
7.Mary's success ________(使成為可能) for her to be a singer.
答案：1.came up with 2.have access to 3.is made up of/consists of 4.was invited 5.gone down 6.as well
7.made it possible
Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空
1.—You can't enter the building without ________ permission.
—I've lost ________ permission card.
答案：/;the 句意：——“沒有許可證你不能進(jìn)入該樓。”——“我把許可證丟了?！眞ithout permission“擅自，未經(jīng)允許”是固定搭配，第二個(gè)空為特指，故用the。
2.The United Kingdom________(consist) Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
答案：consists of 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：聯(lián)合王國(guó)包括大不列顛及北愛爾蘭。
3.Facing the fast growth of the population, scientists will have to ________(come) new methods of increasing the world's food supply.
答案：come up with 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：面對(duì)快速增長(zhǎng)的人口，科學(xué)家必須要想出增加世界糧食供應(yīng)的新辦法。come up with“提出，想出”，符合題意。
4.Nowdays when people talk about close-magic tricks, the first one ________ comes into their minds is Liu Qian's.
答案：that 考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：如今當(dāng)人們談?wù)撈鸾澳g(shù)時(shí)，第一個(gè)映入他們腦海的就是劉謙表演的那些。先行詞是the first one，而又因?yàn)閛ne前有序數(shù)詞修飾，只能用that。
5.The experiment is________(design) to test the new drug.
答案：designed 句意：這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)的目的是想測(cè)試這種新藥品。 be designed to do“為某目的或用途而制造或設(shè)計(jì)”。
6.Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be ________ (access) to the kids.
答案：accessible 考查形容詞辨析。句意：弗蘭克把藥放在一個(gè)頂部的抽屜里，以確保孩子們夠不到。accessible“易接近的”，符合語(yǔ)境。
7.This room ________ (design) to be my study. But now it is used for my sister's bedroom.
答案：was designed 考查design的用法。句意：這個(gè)房間本打算作我的書房?？涩F(xiàn)在是用作我妹妹的臥室。design意為“設(shè)計(jì)”，與句子的主語(yǔ)this room之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，因此用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。由后半句可知本題是過去與現(xiàn)在的比較，故用一般過去時(shí)。
8.The book, mainly designed ________ teenagers, is a bestseller this year.
答案：for 題意：主要針對(duì)青少年的那本書是今年的暢銷書。(be) designed for sb.“為某人而設(shè)計(jì)”，為固定搭配。
9.The classroom is big enough ________the moment, but we have to move if we have more students.
答案：for 題意：教室目前足夠大，但如果我們的學(xué)生再增加，我們就得搬了。for the moment“暫時(shí);目前”，符合題意。
10.The programmer came up________ the answer to the question in the end.
答案：with 題意：程序員終想出了這個(gè)問題的答案。come up with“提出;想出(主意、答案等)”，符合題意。
Ⅳ.閱讀理解
Research Shows Hand-held Computers in
Classrooms Enhance Student Achievement
GoKnow Learning recently released scientifically-based research (SBR) that demonstrates hand-held computer use in K-12 classrooms leads to student achievement gains. The research will help schools nationwide to introduce GoKnow's proven technology and improve test scores.
Research Announcement
The University of Michigan conducted two studies using GoKnow's educational programs for hand-held computers. The results announcement provides study specifics as well as quotes from the participating teachers. Key findings include：
The first study, underwritten by the National Science Foundation, focused on science curricuham (課程) for seventh grade students. In two years of the study, the hand-held computer group performed 2 percent and 13 percent better than the non-hand-held group.
The second study focused on basic math facts for third grade students. The hand-held computer group performed 7 percent better than the non-hand-held group and the subset of low-achieving students performed 11 percent better.
We invite you to download a copy of the research results announcement (PDF file) here.
Scientifically-Based Research Snapshots (簡(jiǎn)介)
GoKnow has developed snapshots to provide the relevant research details to support educators as they prepare funding requests. Each one-page overview provides the following information from each study：
Administrator and Statistical Analyst; Subject Areas and Skills Tested; Methodology and Results.
We invite you to download a copy of the research snapshots (PDF file) here.
Ready to learn more?
For additional information on how to incorporate hand-held learning into your classroom or suggestions on how to prepare funding requests, please call 866-505-2074, or e-mail goknow @ goknow.com.
1.This text will probably be found ________.
A.on the website B.in a newspaper
C.in a guidebook D.in a textbook
答案：A 推理判斷題。文中幾次提到可在這兒下載內(nèi)容，所以應(yīng)該是一個(gè)網(wǎng)站的網(wǎng)頁(yè)，所以選A。
2.The research snapshots don't contain ________.
A.Subject Areas and Skills Tested
B.Administrator and Statistical Analyst
C.Methodology and Results
D.the research results announcement
答案：D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Scientifically-Based Research Snapshots中的內(nèi)容可知，不包括D項(xiàng)。
3.According to the introduction, hand-held computers ________.
A.help all the students to make great achievements
B.help K-12 students to improve their study
C.improve seventh grade students in science
D.improve third grade students in math
答案：B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由GoKnow Learning recently released scientifically-based research可得知答案。
4.What is the purpose of the text?
A.To introduce hand-held computers.
B.To help children to improve their study.
C.To explain the course on the Internet.
D.To encourage more people to incorporate hand-held learning.
答案：D 主旨?xì)w納題。這是一篇廣告，目的是讓更多人了解并參與其中，故選D。
Ⅴ.語(yǔ)法填空
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
There are various reasons__1__people write poetry. Some poems tell__2__story or describe something in a way__3__will give the reader a strong impression.__4__try to convey certain emotions. Poets use many different forms of poems__5__(express) themselves. In this text, however, we will look at a few__6__the simpler forms.
Some of the first poetry a young child__7__(learn) in English is nursery rhymes. These rhymes like the one on the right are still a common type of children's poetry. The language is concrete(實(shí)在的) but imaginative, and they delight small children__8__they rhyme, have strong rhythm and a lot of__9__(repeat). The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, but they are easy to learn and recite. By__10__(play)with the words in nursery rhymes, children learn about language.
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
答案：
1.why 2.a 3.that 4.Others 5.to express 6.of 7.learns
8.because 9.repetition 10.playing
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1.The computer is one of the most wonderful ________(發(fā)明).
2. The fruit which ________(包括) all kinds of vitamins sells well.
3.________(登錄)on this website, and you can find more useful advice.
4.The desert is ________(可進(jìn)入的)only by helicopter.
5.The government plans to ________(創(chuàng)造)more jobs for youngpeople.
6.The ________(設(shè)計(jì))of the car is similar to that of the earlier models.
7.Humor is a more effective ________(防御)than violence.
8.The ________(故障)of the computer system is caused by the new virus.
9.Our local library will be a useful ________(來源) ofinformation.
10.He has stored many important ________(文件).
答案：1.inventions 2.contains 3.Log 4.accessible
5.create 6.design 7.defence 8.breakdown 9.source 10.documents
Ⅱ.用所學(xué)的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空
1.While her mother was cooking, she __________________(想出) a good idea.
2.All students ____________(有權(quán)使用) the school library now.
3.The class __________________(由……組成) 68 students now.
4.His wife as well as his children ____________(invite) to the party yesterday.
5.The value of the dollar has ______________(下降) again.
6.I'm going to America to spend the holiday, and Tom is going ____________(也).
7.Mary's success ________(使成為可能) for her to be a singer.
答案：1.came up with 2.have access to 3.is made up of/consists of 4.was invited 5.gone down 6.as well
7.made it possible
Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空
1.—You can't enter the building without ________ permission.
—I've lost ________ permission card.
答案：/;the 句意：——“沒有許可證你不能進(jìn)入該樓。”——“我把許可證丟了?！眞ithout permission“擅自，未經(jīng)允許”是固定搭配，第二個(gè)空為特指，故用the。
2.The United Kingdom________(consist) Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
答案：consists of 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：聯(lián)合王國(guó)包括大不列顛及北愛爾蘭。
3.Facing the fast growth of the population, scientists will have to ________(come) new methods of increasing the world's food supply.
答案：come up with 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：面對(duì)快速增長(zhǎng)的人口，科學(xué)家必須要想出增加世界糧食供應(yīng)的新辦法。come up with“提出，想出”，符合題意。
4.Nowdays when people talk about close-magic tricks, the first one ________ comes into their minds is Liu Qian's.
答案：that 考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：如今當(dāng)人們談?wù)撈鸾澳g(shù)時(shí)，第一個(gè)映入他們腦海的就是劉謙表演的那些。先行詞是the first one，而又因?yàn)閛ne前有序數(shù)詞修飾，只能用that。
5.The experiment is________(design) to test the new drug.
答案：designed 句意：這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)的目的是想測(cè)試這種新藥品。 be designed to do“為某目的或用途而制造或設(shè)計(jì)”。
6.Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be ________ (access) to the kids.
答案：accessible 考查形容詞辨析。句意：弗蘭克把藥放在一個(gè)頂部的抽屜里，以確保孩子們夠不到。accessible“易接近的”，符合語(yǔ)境。
7.This room ________ (design) to be my study. But now it is used for my sister's bedroom.
答案：was designed 考查design的用法。句意：這個(gè)房間本打算作我的書房?？涩F(xiàn)在是用作我妹妹的臥室。design意為“設(shè)計(jì)”，與句子的主語(yǔ)this room之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，因此用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。由后半句可知本題是過去與現(xiàn)在的比較，故用一般過去時(shí)。
8.The book, mainly designed ________ teenagers, is a bestseller this year.
答案：for 題意：主要針對(duì)青少年的那本書是今年的暢銷書。(be) designed for sb.“為某人而設(shè)計(jì)”，為固定搭配。
9.The classroom is big enough ________the moment, but we have to move if we have more students.
答案：for 題意：教室目前足夠大，但如果我們的學(xué)生再增加，我們就得搬了。for the moment“暫時(shí);目前”，符合題意。
10.The programmer came up________ the answer to the question in the end.
答案：with 題意：程序員終想出了這個(gè)問題的答案。come up with“提出;想出(主意、答案等)”，符合題意。
Ⅳ.閱讀理解
Research Shows Hand-held Computers in
Classrooms Enhance Student Achievement
GoKnow Learning recently released scientifically-based research (SBR) that demonstrates hand-held computer use in K-12 classrooms leads to student achievement gains. The research will help schools nationwide to introduce GoKnow's proven technology and improve test scores.
Research Announcement
The University of Michigan conducted two studies using GoKnow's educational programs for hand-held computers. The results announcement provides study specifics as well as quotes from the participating teachers. Key findings include：
The first study, underwritten by the National Science Foundation, focused on science curricuham (課程) for seventh grade students. In two years of the study, the hand-held computer group performed 2 percent and 13 percent better than the non-hand-held group.
The second study focused on basic math facts for third grade students. The hand-held computer group performed 7 percent better than the non-hand-held group and the subset of low-achieving students performed 11 percent better.
We invite you to download a copy of the research results announcement (PDF file) here.
Scientifically-Based Research Snapshots (簡(jiǎn)介)
GoKnow has developed snapshots to provide the relevant research details to support educators as they prepare funding requests. Each one-page overview provides the following information from each study：
Administrator and Statistical Analyst; Subject Areas and Skills Tested; Methodology and Results.
We invite you to download a copy of the research snapshots (PDF file) here.
Ready to learn more?
For additional information on how to incorporate hand-held learning into your classroom or suggestions on how to prepare funding requests, please call 866-505-2074, or e-mail goknow @ goknow.com.
1.This text will probably be found ________.
A.on the website B.in a newspaper
C.in a guidebook D.in a textbook
答案：A 推理判斷題。文中幾次提到可在這兒下載內(nèi)容，所以應(yīng)該是一個(gè)網(wǎng)站的網(wǎng)頁(yè)，所以選A。
2.The research snapshots don't contain ________.
A.Subject Areas and Skills Tested
B.Administrator and Statistical Analyst
C.Methodology and Results
D.the research results announcement
答案：D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Scientifically-Based Research Snapshots中的內(nèi)容可知，不包括D項(xiàng)。
3.According to the introduction, hand-held computers ________.
A.help all the students to make great achievements
B.help K-12 students to improve their study
C.improve seventh grade students in science
D.improve third grade students in math
答案：B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由GoKnow Learning recently released scientifically-based research可得知答案。
4.What is the purpose of the text?
A.To introduce hand-held computers.
B.To help children to improve their study.
C.To explain the course on the Internet.
D.To encourage more people to incorporate hand-held learning.
答案：D 主旨?xì)w納題。這是一篇廣告，目的是讓更多人了解并參與其中，故選D。
Ⅴ.語(yǔ)法填空
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
There are various reasons__1__people write poetry. Some poems tell__2__story or describe something in a way__3__will give the reader a strong impression.__4__try to convey certain emotions. Poets use many different forms of poems__5__(express) themselves. In this text, however, we will look at a few__6__the simpler forms.
Some of the first poetry a young child__7__(learn) in English is nursery rhymes. These rhymes like the one on the right are still a common type of children's poetry. The language is concrete(實(shí)在的) but imaginative, and they delight small children__8__they rhyme, have strong rhythm and a lot of__9__(repeat). The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, but they are easy to learn and recite. By__10__(play)with the words in nursery rhymes, children learn about language.
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
答案：
1.why 2.a 3.that 4.Others 5.to express 6.of 7.learns
8.because 9.repetition 10.playing