2018考研英語復(fù)習(xí):語法訓(xùn)練(4)

字號(hào):

31.That is the day ______I'll never forget.
    A. which B. on which C. in which D. when
    32.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.
    A. where B. to which C. which D. in which
    33.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.
    A. where B. that C. which D. there
    34.This is one of the best films _______.
    A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown
    C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked
    35.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?
    A. about which you talked B. which you talked
    C. about that you talked D. that you talked
    36.The pen ______he is writing is mine.
    A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which
    37.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.
    A. whom B. who C. which D. that
    38.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.
    A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom
    39.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?
    A. who B. who's C. which D. whose
    40.I'm interested in ______you have said.
    A. all that B. all what C. that D. which
    答案
    31.A. which是關(guān)系代詞,在從句中作forget的賓語。其他幾個(gè)答案都不能作賓語。
    32.C.
    33. A.
    34. A. 本句話的先行詞應(yīng)該是films, 因此,關(guān)系代詞that是負(fù)數(shù)概念,其謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)述的被動(dòng)語態(tài)have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠詞the,則the one應(yīng)該視為先行詞。
    35. A. “談到某事物”應(yīng)說talk about sth.。about是介詞,其后要用which作賓語,不能用that。
    36. A. with which是"介詞+關(guān)系代詞"結(jié)構(gòu),常用來引導(dǎo)定語從句。with有"用"的意思,介詞之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定語從句中作狀語,即he is writing with a pen.
    37. C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在從句中作狀語.
    38. D. with whom引導(dǎo)定語從句.with whom放在從句中即
    為:my father works with the engineer.
    39. D. whose引導(dǎo)定語從句,在從句中作主語family的定語.
    40. A. that引導(dǎo)定語從句,因?yàn)橄刃性~是all,所以只能選用that引導(dǎo).