2017年中考英語詞組辨析:exciting/ excited

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Ⅰ. exciting 與excited 都含有“激動”的意思,在句中可作定語或表語。
    exciting 指某事物“令人興奮、激動”,主語常是物。如:
    ① Skiing is more exditing than skating. 滑雪比滑冰更令人興奮。
    ② It was an exciting match. 那是一場激動人心的比賽。
    Ⅱ. excited 表示某人對某事物“感到興奮、激動”,主語常是人。如:
    ① The boys were excited when they saw their team was winning 男孩們看到自己的球隊要贏了,都十分激動。
    ② The excited children were opening their Christmas presents.興奮的孩子們正在打開各自的圣誕禮物。
    [注意]英語中與它有類似用法的詞常見的還有:
    interested 感興趣的 interesting 令人感興趣的
    worried 感到著急的 worrying 令人著急的
    tired 感到疲倦 tiring 令人疲倦的
    bored 覺得厭煩的 boring 令人厭煩的
    frightened 感到害怕的 frightening 令人害怕的