一、語法精練
1. We heard the girl _____ over there just now.
A. sings B. singing C. to sing D. sang
2. Help _____ to some bananas， children.
A. you B. yourself C. yours D. yourselves
3. The doctors are trying their best to save the _____ boy.
A. dead B. dying C. died D. diing
4. ---How many times _____you ______to Xi‘a(chǎn)n this year？
---Three times.
A. have； been
B. had； been
C. have； gone
D. had； gone
5. He likes to play _______the guitar ______the piano.
A.not； or
B.not only； but also
C.both； or
D.either； and
二、根據(jù)題意，選擇方框中的詞并用其適當形式填空。每詞只用一次
surprise woman amaze danger allow read difficult sandwich wait fall
1. One of my ___________ was eaten by a dog yesterday.
2. Don’t touch the machine. It‘s ________________ .
3. Hurry up， don’t keep your friends _____________ for you.
4. The ball struck him so hard that he nearly ____________ into the water.
5. Tom was very _____________ when he heard the news.
6. I enjoy ______________ Shakespeare‘s plays.
7. March 8th is _____________ Day. I will buy something nice for my mother.
8. The new aircraft was able to fly over the endless plains without any ______________ .
9. He has an ______________ talent (天賦) for music.
10. Mr. Gilbert asked the doctor when he would ________________ to leave the hospital and go home.
答案
一、語法精煉
1.B 解析：感官動詞用法，hear sb doing強調(diào)的是正在進行的狀態(tài)，句末有Just now 可以看出本句要強調(diào)的是我們聽到那個女孩正在唱歌。
2.D 解析：help oneself to sth表示漢語中自便的意思，經(jīng)常在招呼客人的時候用，是固定用法，注意后面提到children，應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)yourselves。
3.B 解析：dying是形容詞，意思是將死的，奄奄一息的。
4.A 解析：本題考查兩點，1，句末有this year不需要用過去時態(tài)，BD排除。2，has been to和has gone to的區(qū)別。Has been to表示去過了，現(xiàn)在也回來了。Has gone to表示已經(jīng)去了，說話的時候還沒回來。
5.B 解析：本題中只有B是正確的搭配。
二、選詞填空
1.sandwiches 解析：sandwich是可數(shù)名詞
2.dangerous 解析：danger的形容詞，意思是：危險地
3.waiting 解析：用法與題一中的感官動詞類似
4.fell 解析：從前文中的struck推斷出應(yīng)該用過去時態(tài)。
5.surprised 解析：注意surprised 跟surprising的區(qū)別
6.reading 解析：enjoy doing
7.Women’s 解析：表示婦女節(jié)，固定用法
8.Difficulty 解析：difficult的名詞
9.amazing 解析：注意amazing 跟amazed 的區(qū)別
10.be allowed 解析：Mr. Gilbert應(yīng)該是被允許離開醫(yī)院，用被動態(tài)。情態(tài)動詞后用動詞原形，所以用be allowed.
1. We heard the girl _____ over there just now.
A. sings B. singing C. to sing D. sang
2. Help _____ to some bananas， children.
A. you B. yourself C. yours D. yourselves
3. The doctors are trying their best to save the _____ boy.
A. dead B. dying C. died D. diing
4. ---How many times _____you ______to Xi‘a(chǎn)n this year？
---Three times.
A. have； been
B. had； been
C. have； gone
D. had； gone
5. He likes to play _______the guitar ______the piano.
A.not； or
B.not only； but also
C.both； or
D.either； and
二、根據(jù)題意，選擇方框中的詞并用其適當形式填空。每詞只用一次
surprise woman amaze danger allow read difficult sandwich wait fall
1. One of my ___________ was eaten by a dog yesterday.
2. Don’t touch the machine. It‘s ________________ .
3. Hurry up， don’t keep your friends _____________ for you.
4. The ball struck him so hard that he nearly ____________ into the water.
5. Tom was very _____________ when he heard the news.
6. I enjoy ______________ Shakespeare‘s plays.
7. March 8th is _____________ Day. I will buy something nice for my mother.
8. The new aircraft was able to fly over the endless plains without any ______________ .
9. He has an ______________ talent (天賦) for music.
10. Mr. Gilbert asked the doctor when he would ________________ to leave the hospital and go home.
答案
一、語法精煉
1.B 解析：感官動詞用法，hear sb doing強調(diào)的是正在進行的狀態(tài)，句末有Just now 可以看出本句要強調(diào)的是我們聽到那個女孩正在唱歌。
2.D 解析：help oneself to sth表示漢語中自便的意思，經(jīng)常在招呼客人的時候用，是固定用法，注意后面提到children，應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)yourselves。
3.B 解析：dying是形容詞，意思是將死的，奄奄一息的。
4.A 解析：本題考查兩點，1，句末有this year不需要用過去時態(tài)，BD排除。2，has been to和has gone to的區(qū)別。Has been to表示去過了，現(xiàn)在也回來了。Has gone to表示已經(jīng)去了，說話的時候還沒回來。
5.B 解析：本題中只有B是正確的搭配。
二、選詞填空
1.sandwiches 解析：sandwich是可數(shù)名詞
2.dangerous 解析：danger的形容詞，意思是：危險地
3.waiting 解析：用法與題一中的感官動詞類似
4.fell 解析：從前文中的struck推斷出應(yīng)該用過去時態(tài)。
5.surprised 解析：注意surprised 跟surprising的區(qū)別
6.reading 解析：enjoy doing
7.Women’s 解析：表示婦女節(jié)，固定用法
8.Difficulty 解析：difficult的名詞
9.amazing 解析：注意amazing 跟amazed 的區(qū)別
10.be allowed 解析：Mr. Gilbert應(yīng)該是被允許離開醫(yī)院，用被動態(tài)。情態(tài)動詞后用動詞原形，所以用be allowed.