2018考研英語詞匯:形近詞辨析(2)

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11.infer [inˈfə:] “猜想,臆測”,“推斷”;   infer a motive from an effect從效果推知動機。   imply [imˈplai] “含有……的意思”;   Do you realize what his words imply?你領(lǐng)會他說話的含意嗎?   I do not imply that you are wrong.我的意思不是說你錯了。   12.incredible [inˈkredəbl] “不可相信的,難以置信的”;   incredible energy驚人的能量,精力。   incredulous[ɪn'kredʒələs] “不相信的,表示懷疑的”;   be incredulous of hearsay不相信道聽途說;   an incredulous look懷疑的目光。   13.intense [inˈtens] “激烈的,強烈的”,“緊張的”   an intense light強烈的燈光;intense heat酷熱;an intense life奮發(fā)圖強的生活。   intensive [inˈtensiv] “加強的,集中的”;“深入細致的,徹底的”; an intensive bombardment密集炮擊;an intensive study徹底的研究;an intensive reading精讀(extensive reading泛讀)。   14. historic [hisˈtɔrik] famous in history, 歷的   historical [hisˈtɔrikəl] belong to history 歷的   15. electrical [i'lektrikəl] worked by, changed with, 用電的,帶電的, 有電的   electric [i'lektrik] 電的   16. economic [ˌɪkəˈnɔmik] 經(jīng)濟的   economical [ˌɪkəˈnɔmikəl] careful in the spending of money 經(jīng)濟的,節(jié)儉的   17. industrial [inˈdʌstriəl] of industries 工業(yè)的   industrious [ɪnˈdʌstri:əs] hard-working 努力的~ people   18. considerable [kənˈsidərəbl] great much 相當多(大)的   considerate [kənˈsidərit] thoughtful 體諒的, She is ~ to others.   19. sensible [ˈsensəbl] reasonable, 實用的, 明智的   sensitive [ˈsensitiv] quick to receive 敏感的   20. respectable [rɪˈspektəbəl] deserving respect, 值得尊敬的,有名望的   respectful [rɪˈspektfəl] showing respect 尊敬人的,有禮貌的,   respective [risˈpektiv] belongs to each of these 分別的,各自的