2017中考英語語法復習:代詞

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2.代詞
    人稱代詞,物主代詞,反身代詞,指示代詞,不定代詞
    2.1 人稱代詞
    第一人稱單數(shù)
    I me my mine myself
    復數(shù) we us our ours ourselves
    第二人稱
    單數(shù) you you your yours yourself
    復數(shù) you you your yours yourselves
    第三人稱
    單數(shù) he him his his himself
    she her her hers herself
    it it its its itself
    復數(shù) they them their theirs themselves
    2.2 物主代詞
    物主代詞的用法:
    形容詞性物主代詞后面一定要跟上一個名詞。
    名詞性物主代詞可作主語、表語、賓語。
    2.3 反身代詞
    反身代詞的構(gòu)成分兩種:第一、二人稱反身代詞在形容詞:性物主代詞后加上self或selves,第三人稱的反身代詞在賓格代詞后加上self或selves.
    反身代詞的用法:一種是作賓語,由主語發(fā)出的動作又回到動作者本身。
    如:I enjoyed myself at the party.另一種是作名詞或代詞的同位語;用來加強語氣。如:I
    can do it myself.
    2.4 指示代詞
    指示代詞的特殊用法:
    (1)為了避免重復,可用that,those代替前面提到過的名詞,但是this,these不可以。
    (2)this,that有時可代替句子或句子中的一部分。
    2.5 不定代詞
    one,some,any,other,another,all,both,each,neither,many,much等