1．I can't change a ten-pound note. 我找不開 10英鎊的鈔票。
這里 change是動詞，意為“兌換”。change還可作名詞，意為“零錢”，如課文中的 I've got no small change, I'm afraid。此外，no +名詞表示所指的東西全然沒有。以上這句話比 I haven't got any small change更強調(diào)沒有任何一點兒零錢。
2．I've got none．我沒有。
這里指零錢（不可數(shù)名詞）。none也可與可數(shù)名詞連用
None of our passengers can change this note.
我們的乘客中沒有一個能破開這張鈔票的。
none在句中通常單獨使用
3．Except us．我們倆除外。
意思是：除了我們，他們都是百萬富翁。
語法 Grammar in use
so與neither引導的簡短回答
以so 或 neither開頭的簡短回答，必須用倒裝形式，即： So／Neither +助動詞+主語。假如前一句是肯定的，后一句就用so開頭；如前一句是否定的，后一句則用neither／nor開頭。前后兩句的時態(tài)要一致。
詞匯學習 Word study
1．change v.
（1）兌換：
I want to change the pounds into dollars.
我想把這些英鎊兌換成美元。
Could you change me a one-pound note, please?
能否請你換一鎊的零錢給我？
（2）改變；更改：
He changed his mind at last.
他終改變了自己的主意。
This plan is to change the desert into farmland.
這個計劃是要將沙漠變?yōu)檗r(nóng)田。
（3）交換；改換：
Shall we change our seats?
我們調(diào)換一下座位好嗎？
You've got to change your bus at the next stop.
你得在下一站換車。
2．except prep.
除……外：
Everyone except Jane went to the party.
除簡之外的所有人都去參加那個派對了。
They're open every day except Sunday.
除星期天之外，他們每天都開門。
I like him except when he's gloomy.
除了他滿臉陰沉的時候之外，我挺喜歡他。
練習答案 Key to written exercises
Lesson 114
A
1 There are no books on that shelf.
2 I have got no money.
3 There is no coffee in this tin.
4 I saw no cars in the street.
B
1 No, I haven't got any milk.
I've got no milk. I've got none.
2 No, I haven't got any envelopes.
I've got no envelopes. I've got none.
3 No, I haven't got any magazines.
I've got no magazines. I've got none.
4 No, I haven't got any bread.
I've got no bread. I've got none.
C
1 Neither am I. I'm not hungry, either.
2 Neither did I. I didn't meet him, either.
3 Neither was I. I wasn't at church yesterday, either.
4 Neither do I. I don't like ice cream, either.
5 Neither can I. I can't swim, either.
6 Neither am I. I'm not a doctor, either.
D
1 So am I. I' m hungry, too.
2 So did I. I met him, too.
3 So was I. I was at church yesterday, too.
4 So do I. like ice cream, too.
5 So can I. I can swim, too.
6 So am I. I'm a doctor, too.
這里 change是動詞，意為“兌換”。change還可作名詞，意為“零錢”，如課文中的 I've got no small change, I'm afraid。此外，no +名詞表示所指的東西全然沒有。以上這句話比 I haven't got any small change更強調(diào)沒有任何一點兒零錢。
2．I've got none．我沒有。
這里指零錢（不可數(shù)名詞）。none也可與可數(shù)名詞連用
None of our passengers can change this note.
我們的乘客中沒有一個能破開這張鈔票的。
none在句中通常單獨使用
3．Except us．我們倆除外。
意思是：除了我們，他們都是百萬富翁。
語法 Grammar in use
so與neither引導的簡短回答
以so 或 neither開頭的簡短回答，必須用倒裝形式，即： So／Neither +助動詞+主語。假如前一句是肯定的，后一句就用so開頭；如前一句是否定的，后一句則用neither／nor開頭。前后兩句的時態(tài)要一致。
詞匯學習 Word study
1．change v.
（1）兌換：
I want to change the pounds into dollars.
我想把這些英鎊兌換成美元。
Could you change me a one-pound note, please?
能否請你換一鎊的零錢給我？
（2）改變；更改：
He changed his mind at last.
他終改變了自己的主意。
This plan is to change the desert into farmland.
這個計劃是要將沙漠變?yōu)檗r(nóng)田。
（3）交換；改換：
Shall we change our seats?
我們調(diào)換一下座位好嗎？
You've got to change your bus at the next stop.
你得在下一站換車。
2．except prep.
除……外：
Everyone except Jane went to the party.
除簡之外的所有人都去參加那個派對了。
They're open every day except Sunday.
除星期天之外，他們每天都開門。
I like him except when he's gloomy.
除了他滿臉陰沉的時候之外，我挺喜歡他。
練習答案 Key to written exercises
Lesson 114
A
1 There are no books on that shelf.
2 I have got no money.
3 There is no coffee in this tin.
4 I saw no cars in the street.
B
1 No, I haven't got any milk.
I've got no milk. I've got none.
2 No, I haven't got any envelopes.
I've got no envelopes. I've got none.
3 No, I haven't got any magazines.
I've got no magazines. I've got none.
4 No, I haven't got any bread.
I've got no bread. I've got none.
C
1 Neither am I. I'm not hungry, either.
2 Neither did I. I didn't meet him, either.
3 Neither was I. I wasn't at church yesterday, either.
4 Neither do I. I don't like ice cream, either.
5 Neither can I. I can't swim, either.
6 Neither am I. I'm not a doctor, either.
D
1 So am I. I' m hungry, too.
2 So did I. I met him, too.
3 So was I. I was at church yesterday, too.
4 So do I. like ice cream, too.
5 So can I. I can swim, too.
6 So am I. I'm a doctor, too.