新概念英語第一冊(美音版)Lesson 80聽力

字號:

grocer's/groceries/cheese/eggs/butter/honey/jam/biscuit
    to 的用法
    1 介詞,后跟名詞或代詞,動詞的ing形式
    2 動詞不定式,后跟動詞的原形
    1)動詞 + to + 動詞原形
    2)動詞 + 人 + to + 動詞原形
    I want/ go to school
    I want to go to school.
    動詞不定式是由動詞構(gòu)成的語法術(shù)語,結(jié)構(gòu)是 to + 動詞原形
    some of them
    一般情況下,介詞和動詞后跟賓語(即名詞或代詞)
    I want an apple.
    I want her.
    I want to eat an apple./to eat an apple 做賓語
    動詞不定式在句子中除了謂語不能做外,可以做其它的各種成分。
    I want her to eat an apple./ to eat an apple 做賓語補(bǔ)足語
    P163
    I must go to the grocer's to get some groceries.(目的狀語)
    greengrocer's/fruit/vegetables
    pears/oranges/bananas/beans/peas/cabbages
    butcher's/meat/lamb/beef/steak/mince/chicken
    newsagent's/stationery/glue/envelopes/writing paper/newspapers/magazines
    baker's/bread/cakes/chemist's/aspirins/Medicine
    [詞匯]
    groceries n. 食品雜貨
    fruit n. 水果
    stationery n. 文具
    newsagent n. 報(bào)刊零售人
    chemist n. 化學(xué)家
    Exercise B
    Have you got any cheese? (grocer's)
    I need a lot of cheese. I haven't got much.
    I must go to the grocer's to get some cheese.
    Has he got any envelopes? (newsagent's)
    He need a lot of envelopes. He hasn't got many.
    He must go to the newsagent's to get some envelopes.