2016英語(yǔ)六級(jí)詞匯與語(yǔ)法精選特訓(xùn)(2)

字號(hào):

We are writing to the manager ____ the repairs recently carried out at the above address.
    A) with the exception of
    B) with the purpose of
    C) with reference to
    D) with a view to
    注:介詞+名詞+介詞 詞義取決于中間的名詞
    1. with the exception of 除了
    2. with the purpose of 目的是
    3. with reference to 關(guān)于
    4. with a view to 帶有……觀點(diǎn),關(guān)于……觀點(diǎn)
    [P4-66]
    When I said goodbye to her, she _____ the door.
    A) saw me at
    B) set me off
    C) sent me to
    D) showed me to
    [P4-67]
    In the meantime, the question facing business is whether such research is _____ the costs.
    A) worth
    B) worth of
    C) worthy
    D) worthwhile
    注:六級(jí)不考,僅在四級(jí)中考
    [P4-68]
    During the nineteen years of his career, France Batiste has won the ____ of a wide audience outside Italy.
    A) enjoyment
    B) appreciation
    C) evaluation
    D) reputation
    注:1. appreciation 欣賞,感激
    2. enjoyment 自得其樂(lè)
    3. evaluation 評(píng)價(jià)(抽象的人或事)
    assessment 評(píng)估(對(duì)有形或無(wú)形資產(chǎn))
    4. reputation 名聲,聲望
    prestige 名聲,聲望
    stimulate 刺激
    [P4-69]
    Although most dreams apparently happen __________, dream activity may be provoked by external influences.
    A) spontaneously
    B) simultaneously
    C) homogeneously
    D) instantaneously
    注:(六級(jí)最愛(ài))三劍客
    1. spontaneously 自發(fā)地,天生地
    provoke 引起,引發(fā)
    2. simultaneously 同時(shí)地
    3. homogeneously 同樣地,一樣地
    4. instantaneously 稍縱即逝地,曇花一現(xiàn)地
    [P4-70]
    He is holding a ______ position in the company and expects to be promoted soon.
    A) subordinate
    B) succeeding
    C) successive
    D) subsequent
    注:1. subordinate 下屬的,次要的,從屬的
    2. succeeding 隨后的
    3. successive 連續(xù)的
    4. subsequent 隨后的
    [P4-41]
    By _______computation, he estimated that the repairs on the house would cost him a thousand dollars.
    A) coarse
    B) rude
    C) rough
    D) crude
    注:1. rude和crude在六級(jí)考試中是同義詞,表示粗魯?shù)?,原始的,天然的?BR>    2. rough 粗劣的,粗糙的
    a rough diamond 形容一個(gè)人外表不經(jīng)雕琢的,內(nèi)心卻是如鉆石般,表示很有潛力。
    3. coarse 粗糙的
    [P4-42]
    Your story about the frog turning into a prince is _______nonsense.
    A) shear
    B) sheer
    C) shield
    D) sheet
    注:1. sheer 完全的,純粹的
    2. nonsense 胡說(shuō),古怪;nonsense nonsense(表示自謙)哪里,哪里
    3. shear 剪
    4. shield 盾
    5. sheet 床單,白紙
    [P5-43]
    I could see that my wife was ________ having that fur coat, whether I approved of it or not.
    A) intent on
    B) adequate for
    C) short of
    D) deficient in
    注:1. intent on 熱衷于
    2. adequate for 足夠的,可以勝任的
    3. short of 缺乏
    4. deficient in 不足的
    proficient 有技巧,熟練
    efficient 有效的,效率高的
    sufficient 足夠的,充足的
    [P5-44]
    The _______ runner can run 2 miles in fifteen minutes.
    A) common
    B) average
    C) usual
    D) general
    注:1. average 普通的,平均的
    2. common 普通的
    [P5-45]
    One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a ______ operation, he quickly recovered his sight.
    A) precise
    B) considerate
    C) delicate
    D) sensitive
    注:1. delicate 精致的
    2. precise 精確的
    3. considerate 體貼的,體諒的
    considerable 相當(dāng)多的,大量的
    4. sensitive 敏感的 sensitive to
    sentimental 多愁善感的
    resent 憤恨
    [P5-46]
    As an excellent shooter, Peter practised aiming at both _______ targets and moving targets.
    A) stationary
    B) standing
    C) stable
    D) still
    注:1. stationary 靜止的,固定的
    2. standing 永恒的;延續(xù)的
    3. stable 穩(wěn)定的
    4. still 靜止的;靜寂的
    [P5-47]
    In American universities, classes are often arranged in more flexible _______ and many jobs on campus are reserved for students.
    A) scales
    B) ranks
    C) grades
    D) patterns
    注:1. scale 等級(jí),刻度,天平
    2. rank 排名
    3. grade 年級(jí);品味
    degrade 降級(jí)
    4. pattern 模式
    [P5-48]
    The insurance company paid him $10,000 in _______ after his accident.
    A) installment
    B) compensation
    C) substitution
    D) commission
    注:1. compensation 賠償(六級(jí)最愛(ài))
    2. installment 分期付款
    3. substitution 代替;保險(xiǎn)代理人;替代品
    substitute for sb. 代替
    constitute 構(gòu)成
    constitution 憲法
    amendment 修正案
    institute 學(xué)院
    institution 機(jī)構(gòu)
    4. commission 委托,委任,傭金,回扣
    emission 放射
    [P5-49]
    The political future of the president is now hanging by a _______.
    A) rope
    B) cord
    C) string
    D) thread
    注:1. rope 繩,索
    2. cord 棉線,電話線
    3. string 毛線;琴弦