2016年六級(jí)考試攻克語(yǔ)法必備練習(xí)(2)

字號(hào):

1.So many students get failed in the final examination.It is strange that such a thing __1__in your school.It is important that the results of an experiment__2___.
    1. [a]happens [b]happened
    [c]should happen [d]had happened
    2.[a]check and recheck [b]checking and rechecking
    [c]be checked and rechecked [d]checked and rechecked
    2.The people who knew him very well said that he was too naïve sometimes.Had he been older,he___1___less sympathetic.But what he had done proved that he was the person,loving life,also a hero who can help others out of trouble.___2___his timely arrival, the boy would have been drowned.That gained respects for him.
    3.[a]might have been [b]would be
    [c]might be [d]had been
    4.[a]But for [b]Even for
    [c]Except for [d]If not
    答案:
    1. 選[c]該題考察表示驚奇、高興、遺憾、擔(dān)心等感情色彩的形容詞引起的主語(yǔ)從句中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣的表達(dá)。在 anxious,sorry,concerned,happy,delighted等表示感情色彩的形容詞后接的that 從句中,用should來(lái)修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。該句中有strange一次,意為“奇怪”,表示對(duì)事物的驚訝或不滿,it為形式主語(yǔ),that從句為主語(yǔ)從句,要求從句中用虛擬語(yǔ)氣的表達(dá)形式should+動(dòng)詞原形表示
    2. 選[c]該題考察it’s+adj.+that主語(yǔ)從句的虛擬形式。觀察句子結(jié)構(gòu)可以看出這里為It’s+形容詞(important)+that從句結(jié)構(gòu),形容詞important做表語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)從句需要虛擬形式should+動(dòng)詞原形,should可以省略
    3. 選[a]該題考察非真實(shí)條件的虛擬。在表示過(guò)去情況的虛擬條件句中,條件從句用了過(guò)去完成時(shí)形式,主句可用should(would/could/might)+have+過(guò)去分詞的形式
    4. 選[a]該題考察含蓄條件的虛擬。But for含義為“要不是”,用于此處可以表達(dá)假設(shè)條件,but for his timely arrival=If it had not been for his timely arrival或If he had not arrived on time.