2016英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試詞匯備考筆記(6)

字號(hào):

suggestion, suggest 所引導(dǎo)的句子都用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。 should + (動(dòng)詞原形)
    34. Peter, who had been driving all day, suggested _B_ at the next town.
    A to stop B stopping C stop D having stopped
    suggest + doing也可以
    33. Beer is the most popular drink among male drinkers, _A_ overall consumption is significantly higher than that of women.
    A whose B which C that D what
    whose指代的就是他前面的male drinkers.
    35. I didn't know the word. I had to _C_ a dictionary.
    A look out B make out C refer to D go over
    look up 查閱; look up a word in a dictionary 在字典中查單詞;
    reference n. 參考書目; reference room 資料室;
    36. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _D_ his arguments in favour of the new theory. [sufficient 充足的,足夠的;grounds 論據(jù);arguments 論點(diǎn)]
    A to be based on B to base on C which to base on D on which to base
    base vt. 以…作基礎(chǔ),基于… which引導(dǎo)從句時(shí),如果從句是介詞結(jié)尾則介詞應(yīng)在which之前。
    on which (he is) to base
    37. There are signs _A_ restaurants are becoming more popular with families.
    A that B which C in which D whose
    sign n. 跡象; fact n. 事實(shí); evidence n. 證據(jù);后面常加同位語(yǔ)從句來(lái)說(shuō)明具體內(nèi)容。
    同位語(yǔ)從句用that(不能省略)引導(dǎo)。
    38. I think I was at school, _A_ I was staying with a friend during the vacation when I heard the news. [or else 否則,要不然]
    A or else B and then C or so D even so
    39. It is said that the math teacher seems _A_ towards bright students.
    A partial B beneficial C preferable D liable
    partial adj. 偏袒的,偏愛(ài)的(經(jīng)常與to或towards搭配)
    40. In order to show his boss what a careful worker he was, he took _C_ trouble over the figures. [figures 數(shù)目,數(shù)據(jù);extra 額外的,附加的]
    A extensive B spare C extra D supreme
    41. - "May I speak to your manager Mr. Williams at five o'clock tonight?"
    - "I'm sorry. Mr. Williams _A_ to a conference long before then."
    A will have gone B had gone C would have gone D has gone
    當(dāng)要表達(dá)將來(lái)的行為在將來(lái)的某時(shí)間之前完成用將來(lái)完成時(shí),將來(lái)完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu):will have + p.p.
    42. You _D_ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.
    A shouldn't follow B mustn't follow
    C couldn't' have been following D shouldn't have been following
    should have + p.p. 本應(yīng)該; shouldn’t have + p.p. 本不應(yīng)該
    43. The growth of part-time and flexible working patterns, and of training and retraining schemes, _D_ more women to take advantage of employment opportunities.
    A have allowed B allow C allowing D allows
    part-time 兼職; full-time 全職; flexible working patterns 彈性工作制; training 培訓(xùn);
    retraining 再培訓(xùn); take advantage 利用;
    44. Everybody _A_ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.
    A assembled B accumulated C piled D joined
    assembled 聚集; secretary 書記。
    45. Putting in a new window will _B_ cutting away part of the roof.
    A include B involve C contain D comprise
    involve 引起,與…直接有關(guān)
    46. Living in the western part of the country has its problems, _C_ obtaining fresh water is not the least. [the least 高級(jí)]
    A with which B for which C of which D which
    42. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, _C_ obtaining water is not the least. [the least 高級(jí)]
    A for which B to which C of which D in which
    47. In the _C_ of the project not being a success, the investors stand to lose up to $30 million. [in the event of 萬(wàn)一,如果]
    A face B time C event D course
    in the face of 面對(duì); in the time of 在…時(shí)期; in the course of 在…期間。
    48. The manager would rather his daughter _D_ in the same office.
    A had not worked B not to work C does not work D did not work
    would rather + 動(dòng)詞原形; would rather + 句子(用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,句子謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí))
    49. _D_, he does get annoyed with her sometimes.
    A Although much he likes her B Much although he likes her
    C As he likes her much D Much as he likes her
    如果用although引導(dǎo)則應(yīng)改成:Although he likes her very much, …
    50. The British constitution is _B_ a large extent a product of the historical events described above. [無(wú)論是在空格前還是后,如果出現(xiàn)了名詞extent要找介詞就著to]
    A within B to C by D at
    to a large extent 在很大程度上。