individual n. 個人，個體; individualism n. 個人主義。
44. The hope, goals, fears and desires _D_ widely between men and women, between the rich and the poor.
A alter B shift C transfer D vary
50. A man escaped from the prison last night. It was a long time _A_ the guards discovered what had happened.
A before B until C since D when
It + 系動詞 + 一段時間 + before引導(dǎo)的句子 在…之前花費多少時間。
54. Scientists say it may be five or ten years _D_ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.
A since B when C after D before
51. In the experiment we kept a watchful eye _D_ the developments and recorded every detail. [keep a watchful eye on 密切主意，留神]
A in B at C for D on
52. There's little chance that mankind would _D_ a nuclear war.
A retain B endure C maintain D survive
retain vt. 保持，保留; endure v. 忍受; maintain vt. 維持，保持，堅持認為;
survive vi. 生存; vt. 活過 … (賓語為某種災(zāi)難)。 survive a flood 活過一場洪水。
前綴sur表示過 … ，外，超; vive 表示生活，強調(diào)活著。
54. They usually have less money at the end of the month than _C_ at the beginning.
A which is B which was C they have D it is
less … than句子前后要平衡結(jié)構(gòu)。
55. In the course of a day students do far more than just _A_ classes.
A attend B attended C to attend D attending
far more than 遠遠多于，遠不止于;也要句子前后平衡結(jié)構(gòu)。
56. The French pianist [n. 鋼琴師] who had been praised very highly _C_ to be a great disappointment.
A turned up B turned in C turned out D turned down
turn up 后面不加賓語表示出現(xiàn)，后面加賓語表示將聲音調(diào)高，調(diào)大;
turn in + 賓語 上繳，交出; turn down 將聲音調(diào)低，調(diào)小;拒絕;
refuse sb. 指直接的回絕; turn sb. down 則指委婉的拒絕;
turn out + 動詞不定式 最終證明是，結(jié)果是。
57. Many difficulties have _B_ as a result of the change over to a new type of fuel.
A risen B arisen C raised D arrived
因本句未加賓語，估不應(yīng)選不及物動詞，可排除C項; arrive vi. 到達，抵達;
rise vi. 升起，升高(側(cè)重指旗幟或太陽升起);數(shù)量的增高(側(cè)重指水位、價位);
the sun rises in the east and sets in the west 太陽東升西落。
arise vi. 升起，升高，出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生(經(jīng)常與抽象名詞聯(lián)用)。
69. A completely new situation will _B_ when the examination system comes into existence.
A arise B rise C raise D arouse
33. Last year the advertising rate _D_ by 20 percent.
A raised B aroused C arose D rose
58. He made such a _D_ contribution to the university that they are naming one of the new buildings after him.
A genuine B minimum C modest D generous
name after 以…的名字來命名。genuine adj. 真正的，貨真價實的; genuine leather 真皮;
minimum adj. 最低的，最小的; modest adj. 謙虛謹慎的，適度的;
generous adj. 慷慨的，慷慨大方的(修飾貢獻等用這個)。
59. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, _D_, of course, made the others jealous.
A who B that C what D which
which在這里是引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句，which引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句有2個特點：
1. which前面有逗號與其他句子分開。 2. which指的是前面整句話的內(nèi)容。
as也可以引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句，指的都是一句話的內(nèi)容。
which指一句話的內(nèi)容只能置于該句之后，而as既可以在后也可以在前。
67. _C_ is known to the world, Mark Twain is great American writer.
A That B Which C As D It
60. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly _B_.
A gaps B intervals C length D distance
44. The hope, goals, fears and desires _D_ widely between men and women, between the rich and the poor.
A alter B shift C transfer D vary
50. A man escaped from the prison last night. It was a long time _A_ the guards discovered what had happened.
A before B until C since D when
It + 系動詞 + 一段時間 + before引導(dǎo)的句子 在…之前花費多少時間。
54. Scientists say it may be five or ten years _D_ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.
A since B when C after D before
51. In the experiment we kept a watchful eye _D_ the developments and recorded every detail. [keep a watchful eye on 密切主意，留神]
A in B at C for D on
52. There's little chance that mankind would _D_ a nuclear war.
A retain B endure C maintain D survive
retain vt. 保持，保留; endure v. 忍受; maintain vt. 維持，保持，堅持認為;
survive vi. 生存; vt. 活過 … (賓語為某種災(zāi)難)。 survive a flood 活過一場洪水。
前綴sur表示過 … ，外，超; vive 表示生活，強調(diào)活著。
54. They usually have less money at the end of the month than _C_ at the beginning.
A which is B which was C they have D it is
less … than句子前后要平衡結(jié)構(gòu)。
55. In the course of a day students do far more than just _A_ classes.
A attend B attended C to attend D attending
far more than 遠遠多于，遠不止于;也要句子前后平衡結(jié)構(gòu)。
56. The French pianist [n. 鋼琴師] who had been praised very highly _C_ to be a great disappointment.
A turned up B turned in C turned out D turned down
turn up 后面不加賓語表示出現(xiàn)，后面加賓語表示將聲音調(diào)高，調(diào)大;
turn in + 賓語 上繳，交出; turn down 將聲音調(diào)低，調(diào)小;拒絕;
refuse sb. 指直接的回絕; turn sb. down 則指委婉的拒絕;
turn out + 動詞不定式 最終證明是，結(jié)果是。
57. Many difficulties have _B_ as a result of the change over to a new type of fuel.
A risen B arisen C raised D arrived
因本句未加賓語，估不應(yīng)選不及物動詞，可排除C項; arrive vi. 到達，抵達;
rise vi. 升起，升高(側(cè)重指旗幟或太陽升起);數(shù)量的增高(側(cè)重指水位、價位);
the sun rises in the east and sets in the west 太陽東升西落。
arise vi. 升起，升高，出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生(經(jīng)常與抽象名詞聯(lián)用)。
69. A completely new situation will _B_ when the examination system comes into existence.
A arise B rise C raise D arouse
33. Last year the advertising rate _D_ by 20 percent.
A raised B aroused C arose D rose
58. He made such a _D_ contribution to the university that they are naming one of the new buildings after him.
A genuine B minimum C modest D generous
name after 以…的名字來命名。genuine adj. 真正的，貨真價實的; genuine leather 真皮;
minimum adj. 最低的，最小的; modest adj. 謙虛謹慎的，適度的;
generous adj. 慷慨的，慷慨大方的(修飾貢獻等用這個)。
59. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, _D_, of course, made the others jealous.
A who B that C what D which
which在這里是引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句，which引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句有2個特點：
1. which前面有逗號與其他句子分開。 2. which指的是前面整句話的內(nèi)容。
as也可以引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句，指的都是一句話的內(nèi)容。
which指一句話的內(nèi)容只能置于該句之后，而as既可以在后也可以在前。
67. _C_ is known to the world, Mark Twain is great American writer.
A That B Which C As D It
60. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly _B_.
A gaps B intervals C length D distance