2016年大學(xué)英語六級作文模板:看圖作文

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在寫看圖作文時,注意以下幾點:   審題時,除了要把握好圖表的表層信息外, 還要分析圖標(biāo)的深層含義,如原因、根源、可能的發(fā)展趨勢等。圖表中所提供的說明文字往往是問題的切入點,一定要仔細(xì)分析。   描述數(shù)據(jù)時要抓住重點,為中心服務(wù),不必面面俱到,切忌毫無目的地羅列圖表中的數(shù)據(jù)。如果數(shù)據(jù)較多,抓住圖表中的極端點(如或最小、最多或最少,或最差)和基本相同進(jìn)行描述。   主題句應(yīng)明確,放在文章的開頭,這樣會使重點突出,主題明了。
    常見模板   第一段:總體描述圖表,指明時間段,指出突出變化或不同
    常用句型或短語:   As is clearly shown in the char/ table/graph, ___________   According to the figures given in the table/chart/graph, ____________   It can be seen from the table/chart/graph, _____________________.   The figures in the table/chart reflect that ________________.   especially, ________________(指出突出變化)
    第二段:(分析原因)   There are several factors leading to this change / difference ……..   There are several reasons for _____________.(引出原因)   To begin with, _______(原因一)   In addition, ______________(原因二0   For example, _________(舉例說明)   Last but not the least, __________(原因三)   To sum up——————————————(簡要總結(jié))
    第三段:自己的觀點   As for me, ____________   On the one hand, ________   on the other, ____   In brief,_____________________.   數(shù)據(jù)變化常用句型   表示逐句增長   The number of …. has grown steadily from … to…..in 2009.   has risen from ….   shows a tendency to increase   climbed   went sharply up   soared   tends to go up b/ increase   There was a rapid / sharp / dramatic / gradual / slow increase / rise in the number of …. who…..   The number of …. is on the rise / increase.   The increase of …. has reached to ….   表示數(shù)據(jù)降低   The number of … dropped steadily from … to …in 2008.   declined suddenly   fell   tends to go down   tendency to fall   shows a tendency to decrease   There was a sharp fall …. in the number of … in 2008.   gradual decrease   sudden reduction   slow decline   drop