1 It is absurd to predict that the sun will not rise tomorrow．
A ridiculous
B funny
C odd
D foolish
2 A lot of people could fall ill after drinking contaminated water.
A muddied
B polluted
C mixed
D troubled
3 The room is dim and quiet．
A tiny
B pleasant
C dark
D agreeable
4 The index is the government’s chief gauge of future economic activity
A measure
B opinion
C evaluation
D decision
5 It’ s prudent to start any exercise program gradually at first．
A workable
B sensible
C possible
D feasible
6 He is renowned for his skill.
A remembered
C praised
B recommended
D well-known
7 You have to be patient if you want to sustain your position．
A maintain
B establish
C acquire
D support
8 She stood there．trembling with fear.
A jumping
B crying
C swaying
D shaking
9 Medical facilities are being upgraded．
A renewed
B repaired
C improved
D increased
10 Mary looked pale and weary．
A gloomy
B ugly
C silly
D exhausted
1.答案為A
absurd是“荒謬的”，和ridiculous完全是一個(gè)意思，odd是“奇怪”的意思。
2.答案為B
contaminated是動詞contaminate的過去分詞，這里作形容詞用，contaminated water‘是受到污染的水“，故和polluted同義。muddled water和troubled water都是”混濁的水“的意思。
3.答案為C dim的意思是“暗的”，常用來形容光線、房間、燈光等，和dark同義。Tiny是“微小的”，pleasant和agreeable意義基本相同，都是表示“舒適的，令人愉快的”意思。
4.答案為A
gauge是“衡量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)”的意思，這里可以和measure替換。evaluation是“評價(jià)，估計(jì)”的意思。
5.答案為B prudent是“謹(jǐn)慎的，合理的”，在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中和sensible同義。workable和feasible基本同義，是“可行的”的意思。
6.答案為D
renowned的意思是“知名的”，如：Einstein is a renowned physicist.愛因斯坦是一位知名的物理學(xué)家，故和well-known同義。recommended是“受到推薦的”，praised“受到表揚(yáng)的”。
7.答案為A
句子的意思是：如果你想保住位子就得耐心。sustain可以用maintain來替代。
8.答案為D trembling with fear.是“嚇得直發(fā)抖”的意思，在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有shaking有發(fā)抖的意思，jumping是跳，swaying是左右搖擺。
9.答案為C
upgrade是“提高、升級”的意思，因而有“改進(jìn)”的含義。renew是“更新”的意思，repair是“修理”。
10.答案為D
weary是形容詞，意思是“疲憊的”，和exhausted同義。
A ridiculous
B funny
C odd
D foolish
2 A lot of people could fall ill after drinking contaminated water.
A muddied
B polluted
C mixed
D troubled
3 The room is dim and quiet．
A tiny
B pleasant
C dark
D agreeable
4 The index is the government’s chief gauge of future economic activity
A measure
B opinion
C evaluation
D decision
5 It’ s prudent to start any exercise program gradually at first．
A workable
B sensible
C possible
D feasible
6 He is renowned for his skill.
A remembered
C praised
B recommended
D well-known
7 You have to be patient if you want to sustain your position．
A maintain
B establish
C acquire
D support
8 She stood there．trembling with fear.
A jumping
B crying
C swaying
D shaking
9 Medical facilities are being upgraded．
A renewed
B repaired
C improved
D increased
10 Mary looked pale and weary．
A gloomy
B ugly
C silly
D exhausted
1.答案為A
absurd是“荒謬的”，和ridiculous完全是一個(gè)意思，odd是“奇怪”的意思。
2.答案為B
contaminated是動詞contaminate的過去分詞，這里作形容詞用，contaminated water‘是受到污染的水“，故和polluted同義。muddled water和troubled water都是”混濁的水“的意思。
3.答案為C dim的意思是“暗的”，常用來形容光線、房間、燈光等，和dark同義。Tiny是“微小的”，pleasant和agreeable意義基本相同，都是表示“舒適的，令人愉快的”意思。
4.答案為A
gauge是“衡量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)”的意思，這里可以和measure替換。evaluation是“評價(jià)，估計(jì)”的意思。
5.答案為B prudent是“謹(jǐn)慎的，合理的”，在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中和sensible同義。workable和feasible基本同義，是“可行的”的意思。
6.答案為D
renowned的意思是“知名的”，如：Einstein is a renowned physicist.愛因斯坦是一位知名的物理學(xué)家，故和well-known同義。recommended是“受到推薦的”，praised“受到表揚(yáng)的”。
7.答案為A
句子的意思是：如果你想保住位子就得耐心。sustain可以用maintain來替代。
8.答案為D trembling with fear.是“嚇得直發(fā)抖”的意思，在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有shaking有發(fā)抖的意思，jumping是跳，swaying是左右搖擺。
9.答案為C
upgrade是“提高、升級”的意思，因而有“改進(jìn)”的含義。renew是“更新”的意思，repair是“修理”。
10.答案為D
weary是形容詞，意思是“疲憊的”，和exhausted同義。