2016年職稱英語考試模擬試題及答案(一)

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第一部分:詞匯選項(xiàng)(第1~15題,每題1分,共15分)
    下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語劃有底橫線,請從每個句子后面所給的4個選項(xiàng)中選擇1個與劃線部分意義最相近的詞或短語。答案一律涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
    1 The Group of Seven, a clique of Canadian artists painting at the turn of the century, has been credited with arousing a widespread awareness of Canada's rugged landscape.
    A stimulating
    B prolonging
    C glorifying
    D encouraging
    2 The term "composition" refers to the way the components of a drawing are arranged by the artist.
    A painted
    B imagined
    C put together
    D sharply perceived
    3 Located in Washington, D. C., the Library of Congress contains an imposing array of books on every conceivable subject.
    A history
    B catalog
    C shelf
    D collection
    4 Acetate is one of the most important artificial fibers.
    A insulating
    B synthetic
    C unadorned
    D complex
    5 Biologists have ascertained that specialized cells convert chemical energy into mechanical energy.
    A determined
    B argued
    C pretended
    D hypothesized
    6 As nineteenth-century American cultural aspirations expanded, women stepped into a new role as interpreters of art, both by writing works on art history and by teaching art.
    A patronage
    B imagination
    C ambitions
    D opportunities
    7 A gift to the United States from France, the Statue of Liberty was assembled and dedicated in 1886.
    A repaired
    B brought over
    C unpacked
    D put together
    8 New England town meetings, in their most highly developed form, are assemblies of the voters.
    A protests
    B gatherings
    C responsibilities
    D liabilities
    9 Eleanor Roosevelt urged legislation to assist the poor and oppressed.
    A help
    B house
    C employ
    D encourage
    10 Nitrogen is the most plentiful gas in the atmosphere.
    A water
    B earth
    C body
    D air
    11 Gooseneck barnacles attach themselves to objects such as docks and boats.
    A fasten
    B propel
    C limit
    D compare
    12 Attempts have been made for nearly three decades to increase the amount of precipitation from clouds by seeding them with salt or silver iodide.
    A Devices
    B Hypotheses
    C Efforts
    D Suggestions
    13 Before herbs were available in supermarkets year-round, herb vinegar was made in the fall.
    A obtainable
    B affordable
    C reasonable
    D disposable
    14 Winston became quite avaricious in his late life.
    A feeble
    B greedy
    C blatant
    D forgetful
    15 The Railway Labor Mediation Act of 1926 supported the use of collective bargaining to avert interruption of rail service.
    A avenge
    B prevent
    C endure
    D deny
    參考答案:
    1 A 2 C 3 D 4 B 5 A
    6 C 7 D 8 B 9 A 10 D
    11 A 12 C 13 A 14 B 15 B