1.just，tair
just合乎情理的
fair事情公平的
2.frank，honest，sincere
frank坦城的
honest誠實(shí)的
sincere真誠的
3.admire，respect
admire羨慕
respect尊敬
4.alter。change，transform
alter(局部)發(fā)生變化
change(整體)發(fā)生變化
transform(物質(zhì)本質(zhì)/性質(zhì))發(fā)生變化
5.cure.heal
cure治愈疾病
heal治愈傷口
6.damage，destroy
damage(部分)破壞/損壞
destroy(徹底地)毀壞
7.decrease，deduce
decrease在數(shù)量和程度上減少
deduce在尺寸或速度上減少
8.assure，ensure，insure
assure使(人)相信，放心，保證
ensure確保，保證
insure保險(xiǎn)
9.1ater.1ately，latter
later稍后，以后
lately近來，最近
latter(多指兩者中的)后者
1o.adjacent和adjloining
這些詞都有next to“緊挨”的意思。
adiacent"毗鄰的，鄰近的”，但它們可能并不相互直接接觸。
adioining和conti’guous指相互接觸，通常之間有一個(gè)edge或boundary。
11.advise和advice
advise"勸告”(動(dòng)詞);advice"勸告”(名詞)。
12affect和effect
affect"影響”vt.，它的第二個(gè)意思是“假裝”，Though she attectes indifference,I Knew She was really very upset
effect n.“結(jié)果”，“效力”。vt.“產(chǎn)生”，“導(dǎo)致”，它比“to cause，to bring out”更為正式。His aim was to effect a radical change in the party structure.
13.all ready和already
all ready意思是"COBpletely prepared”
already'‘已經(jīng)”。He had already had his hmeh.
14.altogether和all together
altogether(in total)“總共”，
all together意思是“in a group”。如：We put the sheep all together in one field.這兩個(gè)詞還可以分開。We put all the sheep together in one field.
15.besides和beside
besides意思是“in addition to”“加之，還有，另外”;而beside“在……旁邊”，“在……一側(cè)”。Duncan is the tall man standing beside my father.站在我爸爸旁邊的高個(gè)子男子是鄧肯。
16.coherence和cohesion
coherence"統(tǒng)一,一致性”;cohesion"結(jié)合力，團(tuán)結(jié)”，The cohesion or molecules分子的結(jié)合力。
17.compare with和 compare to
compare with'‘和……比起來”
compare to"好比”。He compared the moon to a silver plate.他把月亮比成一個(gè)大銀盤。
18.impel和compel
impel"推動(dòng)，驅(qū)使，激勵(lì)”。impel sb.to do sth.激勵(lì)某人做某事;
compel"強(qiáng)迫，脅迫，迫使”。compel sb.to oneg will強(qiáng)迫人服從自己。
19.complement和compliment
complement"補(bǔ)足(物)，補(bǔ)全”，“補(bǔ)足語”。
compliment"恭維話，贊辭，敬意”;Your presence is a great compliment.承蒙光臨，不勝榮幸。
2o.continual和continuous
continual"連續(xù)，繼續(xù)”;“頻繁的”;continual bouts of toothache一陣接一陣的牙痛。(這中間可能有停頓或間斷。)
continuous"連續(xù)”(指從不間斷的);we've had three weeks of continuous rain.我們這里連續(xù)三周下雨不停。
21.might和could
might表明“possibility”。
could應(yīng)該用來表明"permission".Mum said we could(might)go to the football match.
22.council和counsel
council"議事機(jī)構(gòu)”，委員會(huì)a cabinet council內(nèi)閣會(huì)議。
counsel"商議，勸告”;follow sb.'s counsel close牢記某人忠告。
23.economical和economic
economic"經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的，經(jīng)濟(jì)上的”an economic survey of Scotland蘇格蘭經(jīng)濟(jì)調(diào)查;an economic block.ade經(jīng)濟(jì)封鎖;economical"節(jié)儉的，經(jīng)濟(jì)的”;He's had to learn to be more economical now that his only in.come is a small pension.
24.historical和historichttp://ks.examda.com
historical"有關(guān)歷史的"，“歷史的”，the historical period歷史階段;historical personage歷史人物?！甴istoric“歷有名的，有歷史意義的”，historic town歷史名城。
25.infer和imply
infer"猜想，臆測(cè)”，“推斷”;infer a motive from an effect從效果推知?jiǎng)訖C(jī)。
imply“含有……的意思”;Do you realize what his words imply?你理解他說話的含意嗎?I do not imply that you are wrong.我的意思不是說你錯(cuò)了。
26.intense和intensive.
intense“激烈的，強(qiáng)烈的”，“緊張的”an intense light強(qiáng)烈的燈光;intense heat酷熱;an intense life奮發(fā)圖強(qiáng)的生活。
intensive“加強(qiáng)的，集中的”;“深入細(xì)致的，徹底的”;an intensive bombardment密集炮擊;an inten―sive study徹底的研究;an intensive reading精讀(opp.Extensive reading泛讀)。
27.apt和prone
它們都具有“tending to or in the habit of¨的意思，但是prone只用于人。Elderly people are prone to falls，often because of arthritic joints or dizziness.
28.1oose和lose
loose"松的，寬的”。
lose"丟失”;lose oneg balance失去平衡，跌倒;lose oneg head被搞糊涂。
29.magical和magic
它們都和magic有關(guān)系，但是magical也有"wonderful，entrancing”的意思。
3o.masterly和masterful
masterly(showing great skill or the skill of a master)“熟練的;名家的”。
Masterful(showing power or authority)“主人派頭的，專橫的”;Youi'e so strong and masterful.
just合乎情理的
fair事情公平的
2.frank，honest，sincere
frank坦城的
honest誠實(shí)的
sincere真誠的
3.admire，respect
admire羨慕
respect尊敬
4.alter。change，transform
alter(局部)發(fā)生變化
change(整體)發(fā)生變化
transform(物質(zhì)本質(zhì)/性質(zhì))發(fā)生變化
5.cure.heal
cure治愈疾病
heal治愈傷口
6.damage，destroy
damage(部分)破壞/損壞
destroy(徹底地)毀壞
7.decrease，deduce
decrease在數(shù)量和程度上減少
deduce在尺寸或速度上減少
8.assure，ensure，insure
assure使(人)相信，放心，保證
ensure確保，保證
insure保險(xiǎn)
9.1ater.1ately，latter
later稍后，以后
lately近來，最近
latter(多指兩者中的)后者
1o.adjacent和adjloining
這些詞都有next to“緊挨”的意思。
adiacent"毗鄰的，鄰近的”，但它們可能并不相互直接接觸。
adioining和conti’guous指相互接觸，通常之間有一個(gè)edge或boundary。
11.advise和advice
advise"勸告”(動(dòng)詞);advice"勸告”(名詞)。
12affect和effect
affect"影響”vt.，它的第二個(gè)意思是“假裝”，Though she attectes indifference,I Knew She was really very upset
effect n.“結(jié)果”，“效力”。vt.“產(chǎn)生”，“導(dǎo)致”，它比“to cause，to bring out”更為正式。His aim was to effect a radical change in the party structure.
13.all ready和already
all ready意思是"COBpletely prepared”
already'‘已經(jīng)”。He had already had his hmeh.
14.altogether和all together
altogether(in total)“總共”，
all together意思是“in a group”。如：We put the sheep all together in one field.這兩個(gè)詞還可以分開。We put all the sheep together in one field.
15.besides和beside
besides意思是“in addition to”“加之，還有，另外”;而beside“在……旁邊”，“在……一側(cè)”。Duncan is the tall man standing beside my father.站在我爸爸旁邊的高個(gè)子男子是鄧肯。
16.coherence和cohesion
coherence"統(tǒng)一,一致性”;cohesion"結(jié)合力，團(tuán)結(jié)”，The cohesion or molecules分子的結(jié)合力。
17.compare with和 compare to
compare with'‘和……比起來”
compare to"好比”。He compared the moon to a silver plate.他把月亮比成一個(gè)大銀盤。
18.impel和compel
impel"推動(dòng)，驅(qū)使，激勵(lì)”。impel sb.to do sth.激勵(lì)某人做某事;
compel"強(qiáng)迫，脅迫，迫使”。compel sb.to oneg will強(qiáng)迫人服從自己。
19.complement和compliment
complement"補(bǔ)足(物)，補(bǔ)全”，“補(bǔ)足語”。
compliment"恭維話，贊辭，敬意”;Your presence is a great compliment.承蒙光臨，不勝榮幸。
2o.continual和continuous
continual"連續(xù)，繼續(xù)”;“頻繁的”;continual bouts of toothache一陣接一陣的牙痛。(這中間可能有停頓或間斷。)
continuous"連續(xù)”(指從不間斷的);we've had three weeks of continuous rain.我們這里連續(xù)三周下雨不停。
21.might和could
might表明“possibility”。
could應(yīng)該用來表明"permission".Mum said we could(might)go to the football match.
22.council和counsel
council"議事機(jī)構(gòu)”，委員會(huì)a cabinet council內(nèi)閣會(huì)議。
counsel"商議，勸告”;follow sb.'s counsel close牢記某人忠告。
23.economical和economic
economic"經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的，經(jīng)濟(jì)上的”an economic survey of Scotland蘇格蘭經(jīng)濟(jì)調(diào)查;an economic block.ade經(jīng)濟(jì)封鎖;economical"節(jié)儉的，經(jīng)濟(jì)的”;He's had to learn to be more economical now that his only in.come is a small pension.
24.historical和historichttp://ks.examda.com
historical"有關(guān)歷史的"，“歷史的”，the historical period歷史階段;historical personage歷史人物?！甴istoric“歷有名的，有歷史意義的”，historic town歷史名城。
25.infer和imply
infer"猜想，臆測(cè)”，“推斷”;infer a motive from an effect從效果推知?jiǎng)訖C(jī)。
imply“含有……的意思”;Do you realize what his words imply?你理解他說話的含意嗎?I do not imply that you are wrong.我的意思不是說你錯(cuò)了。
26.intense和intensive.
intense“激烈的，強(qiáng)烈的”，“緊張的”an intense light強(qiáng)烈的燈光;intense heat酷熱;an intense life奮發(fā)圖強(qiáng)的生活。
intensive“加強(qiáng)的，集中的”;“深入細(xì)致的，徹底的”;an intensive bombardment密集炮擊;an inten―sive study徹底的研究;an intensive reading精讀(opp.Extensive reading泛讀)。
27.apt和prone
它們都具有“tending to or in the habit of¨的意思，但是prone只用于人。Elderly people are prone to falls，often because of arthritic joints or dizziness.
28.1oose和lose
loose"松的，寬的”。
lose"丟失”;lose oneg balance失去平衡，跌倒;lose oneg head被搞糊涂。
29.magical和magic
它們都和magic有關(guān)系，但是magical也有"wonderful，entrancing”的意思。
3o.masterly和masterful
masterly(showing great skill or the skill of a master)“熟練的;名家的”。
Masterful(showing power or authority)“主人派頭的，專橫的”;Youi'e so strong and masterful.