高中新概念英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法hair 與 hairs 的區(qū)別

字號(hào):

【看題】
    a. He must be very old. Look, he has grey ____.
    b. He found some ____ in his soup.
    A. hair, hair B. hairs, hairs. C. hair, hairs D. hairs, hair.
    【分析】
    此題應(yīng)選 C, 容易誤選 A, 誤認(rèn)為hair永遠(yuǎn)不可數(shù)。其實(shí)hair這個(gè)詞既可以是可數(shù)的, 也可以是不可數(shù), 只是含義稍有變化:
    1. 作為可數(shù)名詞, 是指一根一根的“頭發(fā)”或“毛發(fā)”:
    Look at this, a hair in my soup.
    你瞧, 我的湯里有根頭發(fā)。
    The cat has left her loose hairs all over my clothes.
    貓掉的毛弄得我衣服上到處都是。
    My father has quite a few gray hairs.
    我父親已有不少白發(fā)。
    There is not a gray hair on his head.
    他頭上沒(méi)有一根白頭發(fā)。
    2. 作為不可數(shù)名詞“頭發(fā)”的總稱(chēng), 是集合名詞:
    I'll have my hair cut. 我要去理發(fā)。
    He has blond hair. 他有一頭金發(fā)。
    She has a beautiful head of hair.
    她有一頭漂亮的頭發(fā)。
    The woman likes to do her hair in foreign style.
    這個(gè)女人喜歡把頭發(fā)梳成外國(guó)式。
    試比較以下句子:
    He has grey hair. 他滿(mǎn)頭白發(fā)。
    He has grey hairs. 他有些白發(fā)了。