★以下是英文寫作翻譯頻道為大家整理的《初中英語語法-錯(cuò)誤判斷強(qiáng)調(diào)句的兩種情況》，供大家參考。更多內(nèi)容請看本站寫作翻譯頻道。
1. 將非強(qiáng)調(diào)句判為強(qiáng)調(diào)句
前面講到強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語時(shí)，通常要用it is…that…，而不用it is … when…，所以有的同學(xué)對于下題選擇了A：
It was ten o’clock ______ he came back.
A. that B. when
C. so D. which
其實(shí)此題答案為B，這不是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。When引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句，全句意為“當(dāng)他回來時(shí)，時(shí)間是10點(diǎn)鐘”。比較以下強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：
It was at ten o’clock that he came back. 他是10點(diǎn)鐘回來的。
It was after ten o’clock that he came back. 他是在10點(diǎn)過后回來的。
It was before ten o’clock that he came back. 他是在10點(diǎn)前回來的。
再比較：
It is autumn when leaves fall. 當(dāng)樹葉落的時(shí)候就是秋天了。
It is in autumn that leaves fall. 樹在秋天落葉。
另外，下面的句子也不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：
(1) It’s a long time ______ I met you last.
A. that B. since
C. when D. which
(2) It was more than a year now _____ he had seen her.
A. that B. since
C. when D. which
(3) "Was it here _____ you were away talking to a friend?" "Sure. But when I got back there, it was gone."
A. that B. while
C. which D. where
以上三題均選B，即前面兩句填since，其意為“自從”;第(3)填while，其意為“在…期間”。
2. 將強(qiáng)調(diào)句判為非強(qiáng)調(diào)句
有些強(qiáng)調(diào)句型由于句子本身有一定的特殊性，比如是強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問句形式，強(qiáng)調(diào)句型情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或復(fù)雜時(shí)態(tài)等，強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分過于復(fù)雜，強(qiáng)調(diào)句與其他從句混雜在一起，等等，這都可能掩蓋強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的本來面目，從而導(dǎo)致誤判：
(1) When was _____ that the general manager left for Japan?
A. he B. it
C. that D. since
答案選B，為強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問句形式。
(2) It might have been John _____ bought a present for Mary yesterday.
A. that B. when
C. what D. which
答案選A，為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，只是其中的動(dòng)詞be采用了might have been這一復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)。
(3) It was what he meant rather than what he said ______ annoyed me.
A. which B. as
C. what D. that
答案選D，為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為 what he meant rather than what he said，句意為“讓我生氣的不是他說的話，而是他話中的意思”。
(4) It was just in the room _____ he was born _____ he died.
A. where, which B. that, that
C. where, that D. which, that
答案選C，為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分是 in this room，where he was born 為修飾 the room 的定語從句。
(5) It was lack of money, not of effort, _____ defeated their plan.
A. which B. as
C. that D. what
答案選C，為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分為 lack of money, not of effort。
1. 將非強(qiáng)調(diào)句判為強(qiáng)調(diào)句
前面講到強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語時(shí)，通常要用it is…that…，而不用it is … when…，所以有的同學(xué)對于下題選擇了A：
It was ten o’clock ______ he came back.
A. that B. when
C. so D. which
其實(shí)此題答案為B，這不是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。When引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句，全句意為“當(dāng)他回來時(shí)，時(shí)間是10點(diǎn)鐘”。比較以下強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：
It was at ten o’clock that he came back. 他是10點(diǎn)鐘回來的。
It was after ten o’clock that he came back. 他是在10點(diǎn)過后回來的。
It was before ten o’clock that he came back. 他是在10點(diǎn)前回來的。
再比較：
It is autumn when leaves fall. 當(dāng)樹葉落的時(shí)候就是秋天了。
It is in autumn that leaves fall. 樹在秋天落葉。
另外，下面的句子也不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：
(1) It’s a long time ______ I met you last.
A. that B. since
C. when D. which
(2) It was more than a year now _____ he had seen her.
A. that B. since
C. when D. which
(3) "Was it here _____ you were away talking to a friend?" "Sure. But when I got back there, it was gone."
A. that B. while
C. which D. where
以上三題均選B，即前面兩句填since，其意為“自從”;第(3)填while，其意為“在…期間”。
2. 將強(qiáng)調(diào)句判為非強(qiáng)調(diào)句
有些強(qiáng)調(diào)句型由于句子本身有一定的特殊性，比如是強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問句形式，強(qiáng)調(diào)句型情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或復(fù)雜時(shí)態(tài)等，強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分過于復(fù)雜，強(qiáng)調(diào)句與其他從句混雜在一起，等等，這都可能掩蓋強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的本來面目，從而導(dǎo)致誤判：
(1) When was _____ that the general manager left for Japan?
A. he B. it
C. that D. since
答案選B，為強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問句形式。
(2) It might have been John _____ bought a present for Mary yesterday.
A. that B. when
C. what D. which
答案選A，為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，只是其中的動(dòng)詞be采用了might have been這一復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)。
(3) It was what he meant rather than what he said ______ annoyed me.
A. which B. as
C. what D. that
答案選D，為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為 what he meant rather than what he said，句意為“讓我生氣的不是他說的話，而是他話中的意思”。
(4) It was just in the room _____ he was born _____ he died.
A. where, which B. that, that
C. where, that D. which, that
答案選C，為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分是 in this room，where he was born 為修飾 the room 的定語從句。
(5) It was lack of money, not of effort, _____ defeated their plan.
A. which B. as
C. that D. what
答案選C，為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分為 lack of money, not of effort。