2014年注冊會計師考試英語零基礎(chǔ)詞匯第二講

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第二部分 金融資產(chǎn)*
    30.financial assets 金融資產(chǎn)
    give rise to 引起,導致
    31.cash on hand 庫存現(xiàn)金
    32.bank deposits [d’p稂樀琂崀 銀行存款
    33.A/R, account receivable應(yīng)收賬款
    34.notes receivable 應(yīng)收票據(jù)
    35.others receivable 其他應(yīng)收款項
    36.equity investment 股權(quán)投資
    37.bond investment 債券投資
    38.derivative financial instrument 衍生金融工具
    39.active market 活躍市場
    40.quotation [kw()’te茂()n]n. 報價
    41.financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 以公允價值計量且其變動計入當期損益的金融資產(chǎn)
    41-1 those designated as at fair value through profit or loss 指定為以公允價值計量且其變動計入當期損益的金融資產(chǎn)
    41-2 financial assets held for trading 交易性金融資產(chǎn)
    42.financial liability 金融負債
    43.transaction costs 交易費用
    43-1 incremental external cost 新增的外部費用
    【講解】
    incremental [渂欀爀夀’m渂琀氀崀 adj. 增量的,增值的
    44.cash dividend declared but not distributed 已宣告但尚未發(fā)放的現(xiàn)金股利
    投資收益
    45.profit and loss arising from fair value changes 公允價值變動損益
    46.Held-to-maturity investments 持有至到期投資
    47.amortized cost 攤余成本
    【講解】
    amortized [’m:taizd] adj. 分期償還的,已攤銷的
    48.effective interest rate 實際利率
    49.loan [l訂渂崀 n. 貸款
    50.receivables [ri’si:v戂氀稀崀 n. 應(yīng)收賬款
    51.available-for-sale financial assets 可供出售金融資產(chǎn)
    52.impairment of financial assets 金融資產(chǎn)減值
    52-1 impairment loss of financial assets 金融資產(chǎn)減值損失
    53.transfer of financial assets 金融資產(chǎn)轉(zhuǎn)移
    53-1 transfer of the financial asset in its entirety 金融資產(chǎn)整體轉(zhuǎn)移
    53-2 transfer of a part of the financial asset 金融資產(chǎn)部分轉(zhuǎn)移
    54.derecognition [di’rek朂’n茂夂渂崀 n. 終止確認,撤銷承認
    54-1 derecognize [di’rek朂渀愀樀稂崀 v. 撤銷承認
    【講解】
    (1)前綴de-,意為“除去、取消、否定、非、相反”
    (2)discharge [d猂’t儂摟鈀嶗 n. 排放,卸貨,解雇 v. 解雇,寫下,免除
    (3)cancel [’k渀猀()l] n. n.取消 v. 取消,刪去