國(guó)慶節(jié)英語手抄報(bào)素材:世界各國(guó)國(guó)慶節(jié)的由來

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英語資源頻道為大家整理的國(guó)慶節(jié)英語手抄報(bào)素材:世界各國(guó)國(guó)慶節(jié)的由來,供大家閱讀參考。
     世界各國(guó)確定國(guó)慶節(jié)的依據(jù)千奇百怪。據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì),全世界以國(guó)家建立的時(shí)間為國(guó)慶節(jié)的國(guó)家有35個(gè)。以占領(lǐng)首都那天為國(guó)慶節(jié)的有古巴、柬埔寨等。有些國(guó)家以國(guó)家獨(dú)立日為國(guó)慶節(jié)。1804年1月1日,海地人民殲滅了拿破侖的6萬遠(yuǎn)征軍,在太子港宣布獨(dú)立,從此就把每年的1月1日定為國(guó)慶節(jié)。墨西哥、加納等國(guó)也是如此。還有些國(guó)家以武裝起義紀(jì)念日作為國(guó)慶節(jié)。7月14日是法國(guó)國(guó)慶日。1789年的這一天,巴黎人民攻占了象征封建統(tǒng)治的巴士底獄,*了君主政權(quán)。另有一些國(guó)家以重大會(huì)議日為國(guó)慶節(jié)。美國(guó)以1776年7月4日大陸會(huì)議通過《獨(dú)立宣言》的日子為國(guó)慶日。加拿大以英國(guó)議會(huì)1867年7月1日通過《大不列顛北美法案》這一天為國(guó)慶節(jié)。還有以國(guó)家元首的生日為國(guó)慶節(jié)的,如尼泊爾、泰國(guó)、瑞典、荷蘭、丹麥、比利時(shí)等國(guó)
    National Day around the world to determine the basis of all sorts of strange things. According to statistics, in countries of the time as the national day of the country in the world has 35. Occupying the capital of the day as the national day of Cuba, Kampuchea. In some countries, the national independence day as the national day. In January 1, 1804, the people of Haiti to wipe out 60000 of Napoleon's expedition, in Port-au-Prince to declare independence, took from January 1st of each year as national day. Mexico is also true, Garner and other countries. Some countries to the armed intifada anniversary as a national day. July 14th is the French national day. On this day in 1789, the people of Paris took a symbol of the feudal rule of the Bastille, overthrew the monarchy regime. Other countries with major conference date as the national day. The United States in July 4, 1776, the Continental Congress adopted the "Declaration of independence" day for the national day. Canada to the British Parliament on July 1, 1867 through the "British North America Act" that day as the national day. Also to the head of state's birthday as the national day, such as Nepal, Thailand, Sweden, Holland, Denmark, Belgium and other countries
    國(guó)慶節(jié)(National Day)是一個(gè)國(guó)家政治性最濃重的節(jié)日。但是,各國(guó)的國(guó)慶節(jié)的名稱以及日期的確定都不盡相同。
    National Day (National Day) is a national political nature strongest holiday. However, to determine the name of the national day and date are not the same.
    從名稱上說,在世界一百多個(gè)國(guó)家中,稱"國(guó)慶節(jié)"或"國(guó)慶日"的有中國(guó)、法國(guó)等約40個(gè)國(guó)家;稱"獨(dú)立日"或"獨(dú)立節(jié)"的有美國(guó)、墨西哥、菲律賓、緬甸等約60個(gè)國(guó)家;稱"共和日"或"共和國(guó)日"的有南斯拉夫、扎伊爾、冰島等國(guó)家;稱"革命節(jié)"的有原蘇聯(lián)、阿爾巴尼亞、匈牙利;稱"聯(lián)邦成立日"的有瑞士;稱"聯(lián)合日"的有坦桑尼亞;還有的直接以國(guó)名加上"日"的,如"澳大利亞日"和"巴基斯坦日。"
    Said from the name that, in more than one hundred countries in the world, known as the "National Day" or "National Day" with China, France and so on approximately 40 countries; called "Independence Day" or "Independence Day" is the United States, Mexico, Philippines, Burma and other 60 countries; called "Republic Day" or "Republic Day" are Yugoslavia, Zaire, Iceland and other countries; called "Revolution Day" are the former Soviet Union, Albania, Hungary; called "the Federation" Swiss; called "United Nations Day" of Tanzania; and direct to name plus "day", such as "Australia day" and "Pakistan day. "
    從日期的含義上說,全世界包括我國(guó)在內(nèi),約有30個(gè)國(guó)家以建國(guó)日為國(guó)慶節(jié);有的是以憲法頒布日為國(guó)慶節(jié),如聯(lián)邦德國(guó);有的以革命起義日為國(guó)慶節(jié),如法國(guó);有的則以國(guó)家元首生日為國(guó)慶節(jié),如日本、泰國(guó)、荷蘭、丹麥、英國(guó)等國(guó)。有趣的是,這些國(guó)家隨著國(guó)王、天皇或女王的更換而改變國(guó)慶節(jié)的日期。
    Said from the date meaning that, the world including our country, approximately 30 countries to the founding date as the national day; some are take the constitution promulgation date as the national day, such as the Federal Republic of Germany; the revolt date as the national day, like France; some take the head of state birthday as the national day, such as Japan Holland, Thailand, Denmark, Britain, etc.. Interesting is, these countries along with king, the emperor or the Queen's replacement and change the national day the date.
    一般一個(gè)國(guó)家只有一個(gè)國(guó)慶日,但是,尼泊爾、瑞典、烏干達(dá)(Uganda)、幾內(nèi)亞(Guinea)共和國(guó)和丹麥卻有兩個(gè)國(guó)慶節(jié)。在尼泊爾,一個(gè)是"國(guó)家民主日"(2月18日),一個(gè)是國(guó)王的生日;在瑞典,一個(gè)是"國(guó)旗日"(6月6日),一個(gè)是國(guó)王的生日;在古巴,一個(gè)是"解放日"(1月1日),一個(gè)是"全國(guó)起義日"(7月26日); 在烏干達(dá),一個(gè)是"獨(dú)立日"(10月9日),一個(gè)是"第二共和日"(1月25日);在幾內(nèi)亞共和國(guó),一個(gè)是"宣布共和日"(10月2日),一個(gè)是"人民戰(zhàn)勝侵略紀(jì)念日"(11月22日);在丹麥,一個(gè)是"憲法日"(6月5日),一個(gè)是女王生日。
    General country only then a national day, but, Nepal, Uganda, Sweden (Uganda), Guinea (Guinea) Republic and Denmark has two national day. In Nepal, one is "the National Democracy Day" (February 18th), one is king's birthday; in Sweden, one is "flag day" (June 6th), one is king's birthday; in Cuba, one is the "Liberation Daily" (January 1st), one is "the National Uprising Day" (July 26th); in Uganda, one is "Independence Day" (October 9th), one is "the Second Republic Day" (January 25th); in the Republic of Guinea, one is "the proclamation of the Republic" (October 2nd), one is "the people against aggression commemoration day" (November 22nd); in Denmark, one is "Constitution Day" (June 5th), one is the Queen's birthday.
    世界歷最悠久的國(guó)慶節(jié)是圣馬力諾的國(guó)慶節(jié)。遠(yuǎn)在公元301年,圣馬力諾就把9月3日定為自己的國(guó)慶節(jié),至今已有很長(zhǎng)的歷史。
    The world's oldest national day is the national day of San marino. In 301 ad, the San Marino on September 3rd as their national day, has been a long history.