GRE出國(guó)考試寫作指導(dǎo):孫遠(yuǎn)作文筆記(一)

字號(hào):

第一天 6.17
    兩篇作文:
    一、Analysis of an Issue (perspective 觀點(diǎn)) 分析要 evidence reasoning ,
    objective
    二、二者擇其一
    Take a position and supported 立論,確定立場(chǎng)并支持
    Analysis of an argument => critique your argument 批判、批駁
    要求:
    1.articulately express your idea clearly and complicatedly
    2.examine claims and company evidence
    3.support idea with relevant examples
    4.sustain a well focus coherent discussions
    5.control the element of standard of English
    題庫(kù):共249題
    安排: 1-3講 argument
     4-6講 Issue
     側(cè)重 analytical thinking, 語(yǔ)言次之
     4分夠用,5分有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)優(yōu)勢(shì)
    [Argument]
    ----策略:
    1. 掌握分析技巧
    2. 掌握開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾的module
    3. 準(zhǔn)備每道題的提綱 (chance favors only the prepared minds)
    4. 學(xué)用一些閃光句型
    5. 熟讀argument 題目
    ----審題:
     論述包括: 論點(diǎn)claim (信號(hào)詞: therefore,so,thus,consequently)
     支持support ---- evidence: examples,facts,statistics,authorities
     -----reasons: assumptions, values,beliefs
    ----驗(yàn)證邏輯 critique logic
    survey ----quantity , quality(random) 包括 1.分組group 分為幾個(gè)sub group
     2.pecentage of each sub
     3.select sample 取樣
    procedure 有沒(méi)有sample 或人被排除在外
    how large was the sample ?
    Are the statistics complete ?
    Different: Do the statistics make a difference ? 數(shù)據(jù)重要么?
    閃光句型:
    1. the assumption that … is open to doubt/ unreliable /unfounded / groundless
    / unwarranted
    2. the arguer commits a fallacy of …
    3. the arguer fails to establish a causal relationship between A and B
    4. the result of the survey lacks credibility and therefore does not lend strong
    support to the arguer’s assumption.
    5. the arguer fails to convince us that … contribute to / lead to / result in …
    6. the comparison between A and B is incomplete
    7. it is possible / likely that …