雅思考試必備詞匯記憶法:同義詞歸類

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同義詞歸類
    ★高頻形容詞:
    v 1. 貧窮的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken
    2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off
    3. 優(yōu)秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding
    4. 積極的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous
    5. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent = pervasive
    6. 關(guān)鍵的:key = crucial = critical
     7. 豐富的:abundant = copious = profuse = ample
    8. 有害的: baneful = evil = harmful = bad = detrimental
    ★高頻動詞:
    v 激發(fā),鼓勵:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur
    v 認為:think = assert = hold = claim = argue
    v 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve
    v 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold
    v 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize
    v 減輕:ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten
    v 損害:damage = hurt = injure = harm = impair
    v 消除:get rid of = eradicate = eliminate
    v 給與:give = offer = render = impart = provide
    v 發(fā)展:develop = cultivate = foster 
    v 解決: solve = resolve = deal with = cope with = handle = tackle
    v 依賴: rely = count on
    v 使迷惑:puzzle = bewilder = perplex = baffle
    v 保護(資源)conserve = preserve
    v 改變:change = alter = modify = convert into 
    v 聲稱:allege = assert = declare = claim
    v 否認:deny = negate
    v 評價:appraise = assess = evaluate = estimate
    v 歸功于: attribute = ascribe = credit = impute
    v 確保:assure = ensure = guarantee = pledge
    v 表達:express = voice = utter = pronounce
    v
    ★高頻名詞:
    影響:influence= impact
    v 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being
    v 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing
    v 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents = juvenile
    v 優(yōu)點:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue
    v 責(zé)任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability
    v 能力: ability = capacity = power = skill
    v 職業(yè): job = career = employment = profession
    v 娛樂: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment
    v 孩子: children = offspring = descendant = kid
    v 優(yōu)勢:advantage = merit = virtue = benefit = upside strength
    v 缺陷:disadvantage = detect = demerit = drawback = weakness
    v
    v 副詞:
    v 十分:very much = immensely = hugely = largely = greatly = enormously = tremendously
    v
    ★高頻短語:
    充滿了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with
    努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for
    從事:embark on = take up = set about = go in for
    在當代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age
    大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of