解析非謂語動詞作賓語
1. 不定式作賓語。
如：
She pretended not to see me when I came in.
Little Jim should love to be taken to the theatre this evening.
解析：有些動詞之后要用不定式作賓語。表示某次具體的動作或行為。類似的動詞有 hope, agree, choose,manage,promise,expect,determine,decide,seek,refuse,arrange,desire等。
2. 動名詞作賓語。
如：
Would you mind my opening the window?
He didn’t remember having lived with his friend before.
解析：有些動詞（詞組）后接動名詞形式，表示動作的經(jīng)常性、習慣性或已經(jīng)完成。類 似的詞有enjoy, keep, admit, avoid, escape, consider, delay, put off, give up等。
注意：want, need, require 等動詞以物作主語時，其后的賓語用主動式表被動含義或用 不定式的被動式。如Those young trees need watering/ to be watered.另外，還有少數(shù)動詞， 如mean, stop, try, can’t help 等后既可接不定式也可接動名詞，但各自發(fā)生時間有先后。 如：
（1）—The light in the room is still on.
—Oh, I forgot to turn it off.
（2）—Where is your pen?
—Oh, I remember having putting it in my bag.
1. 不定式作賓語。
如：
She pretended not to see me when I came in.
Little Jim should love to be taken to the theatre this evening.
解析：有些動詞之后要用不定式作賓語。表示某次具體的動作或行為。類似的動詞有 hope, agree, choose,manage,promise,expect,determine,decide,seek,refuse,arrange,desire等。
2. 動名詞作賓語。
如：
Would you mind my opening the window?
He didn’t remember having lived with his friend before.
解析：有些動詞（詞組）后接動名詞形式，表示動作的經(jīng)常性、習慣性或已經(jīng)完成。類 似的詞有enjoy, keep, admit, avoid, escape, consider, delay, put off, give up等。
注意：want, need, require 等動詞以物作主語時，其后的賓語用主動式表被動含義或用 不定式的被動式。如Those young trees need watering/ to be watered.另外，還有少數(shù)動詞， 如mean, stop, try, can’t help 等后既可接不定式也可接動名詞，但各自發(fā)生時間有先后。 如：
（1）—The light in the room is still on.
—Oh, I forgot to turn it off.
（2）—Where is your pen?
—Oh, I remember having putting it in my bag.