1.He made a quick ______ from his illness.A. relief B. recovery C. survival D. relaxation
正確答案：B
答案解析：譯文：他很快恢復(fù)了健康。recovery意為"恢復(fù)，復(fù)蘇"，后接介詞from；relief意為"寬慰，安心"；relaxation意為"放松"；survival意為"生存".
2.Feeling that she was in the right， she took ______ at the dirty remark.A. protection B. offense C. defense D. guard
正確答案：B
答案解析：譯文：她覺(jué)得自己有理，因此，她對(duì)這樣骯臟的話語(yǔ)十分惱怒。take offence意為"對(duì)…生氣"；protection意為"保護(hù)"；defense意為"防衛(wèi)"；guard意為"看守；警戒".
3.They agreed to share in common any ______ of funds after all expenses were paid in full.A. sufficiency B. surpass C. excess D. surplus
正確答案：D
答案解析：譯文：他們同意在全部費(fèi)用支出后共享剩余的資金。surplus意為"剩余，剩余額"；sufficiency意為"足量，充足"；surpass是動(dòng)詞，不適合本句；excess意為"超過(guò)".
本文系考研教育網(wǎng)原創(chuàng)，轉(zhuǎn)載請(qǐng)注明來(lái)源！
4.It took a lot of imagination to come up with such a（n） ______ plan.A. bright B. clever C. brilliant D. ingenious
正確答案：D
答案解析：譯文：想出這樣一個(gè)天才的計(jì)劃需要豐富的想象力。ingenious意為"（方法等）巧妙的；制作精巧的；bright意為"聰明的，機(jī)靈的"；clever意為"頭腦機(jī)敏的，伶俐的"；brilliant意為"才華橫溢的，有才能的".
5.The American people's ______ of being polite is different from that held here in China.A. mind B. conceptC. consideration D. thought
正確答案：B
答案解析：譯文：美國(guó)人的禮貌觀念和中國(guó)人的不同。concept意為"概念；觀念"；mind意為"想法；見(jiàn)解；主意"；consideration意為"考慮，思考"；thought意為"想法 意見(jiàn)，見(jiàn)解".
6.Where there is an earthquake， energy is ______ in one area along a crack in the earth crust.A. released B. repelled C. run D. rushed
正確答案：A
答案解析：譯文：在發(fā)生地震的地方，能量會(huì)沿著地殼的一條縫隙在一個(gè)地區(qū)釋放出來(lái)。release意為"釋放；排放"；repel意為"擊退"；run意為"（水）流動(dòng)"；rush意為"沖過(guò)，沖越".
7.The old gardener used to keep all his tools and do it yourself equipment in a ______ in the garden.A. barn B. room C. hut D. shed
正確答案：D
答案解析：譯文：那位老園丁以前總是把他所有的工具和可組裝的設(shè)備放在花園的棚子里。shed意為"車(chē)棚，工棚"；barn意為"谷倉(cāng)，糧倉(cāng)"；room意為"房間"；hut意為"（簡(jiǎn)陋的）小屋".
8.You'd better add them up. I'm not good at ______. A. figures B. characters C. summaries D. counters
正確答案：A
答案解析：譯文：你把它們加起來(lái)。我不擅長(zhǎng)算數(shù)。figure意為"數(shù)字"；character意為"文字"；summary意為"摘要，梗概"；counter為"計(jì)數(shù)器".
9.Jack is very ______ about wines.A. aware B. knowledgeableC. learned D. informed
正確答案：B
答案解析：該題意為：杰克對(duì)酒很在行。knowledgeable意為"知識(shí)淵博的；有見(jiàn)識(shí)的"；aware意為"意識(shí)到的，知道的"，與of搭配；learned意為"有學(xué)問(wèn)的，博學(xué)的"，作定語(yǔ)或后接介詞in； informed意為"見(jiàn)聞廣的；了解情況的"，作定語(yǔ)。
10.Bob's work is ______ to Tom's.A. interior B. exterior C. inferior D. better
正確答案：C
答案解析：譯文：鮑勃的工作不如湯姆的。inferior（to） 意為"次的；次于…的"；interior意為"內(nèi)部的"；exterior意為"外部的；外面的"；better意為"更好的"，后不接to.
正確答案：B
答案解析：譯文：他很快恢復(fù)了健康。recovery意為"恢復(fù)，復(fù)蘇"，后接介詞from；relief意為"寬慰，安心"；relaxation意為"放松"；survival意為"生存".
2.Feeling that she was in the right， she took ______ at the dirty remark.A. protection B. offense C. defense D. guard
正確答案：B
答案解析：譯文：她覺(jué)得自己有理，因此，她對(duì)這樣骯臟的話語(yǔ)十分惱怒。take offence意為"對(duì)…生氣"；protection意為"保護(hù)"；defense意為"防衛(wèi)"；guard意為"看守；警戒".
3.They agreed to share in common any ______ of funds after all expenses were paid in full.A. sufficiency B. surpass C. excess D. surplus
正確答案：D
答案解析：譯文：他們同意在全部費(fèi)用支出后共享剩余的資金。surplus意為"剩余，剩余額"；sufficiency意為"足量，充足"；surpass是動(dòng)詞，不適合本句；excess意為"超過(guò)".
本文系考研教育網(wǎng)原創(chuàng)，轉(zhuǎn)載請(qǐng)注明來(lái)源！
4.It took a lot of imagination to come up with such a（n） ______ plan.A. bright B. clever C. brilliant D. ingenious
正確答案：D
答案解析：譯文：想出這樣一個(gè)天才的計(jì)劃需要豐富的想象力。ingenious意為"（方法等）巧妙的；制作精巧的；bright意為"聰明的，機(jī)靈的"；clever意為"頭腦機(jī)敏的，伶俐的"；brilliant意為"才華橫溢的，有才能的".
5.The American people's ______ of being polite is different from that held here in China.A. mind B. conceptC. consideration D. thought
正確答案：B
答案解析：譯文：美國(guó)人的禮貌觀念和中國(guó)人的不同。concept意為"概念；觀念"；mind意為"想法；見(jiàn)解；主意"；consideration意為"考慮，思考"；thought意為"想法 意見(jiàn)，見(jiàn)解".
6.Where there is an earthquake， energy is ______ in one area along a crack in the earth crust.A. released B. repelled C. run D. rushed
正確答案：A
答案解析：譯文：在發(fā)生地震的地方，能量會(huì)沿著地殼的一條縫隙在一個(gè)地區(qū)釋放出來(lái)。release意為"釋放；排放"；repel意為"擊退"；run意為"（水）流動(dòng)"；rush意為"沖過(guò)，沖越".
7.The old gardener used to keep all his tools and do it yourself equipment in a ______ in the garden.A. barn B. room C. hut D. shed
正確答案：D
答案解析：譯文：那位老園丁以前總是把他所有的工具和可組裝的設(shè)備放在花園的棚子里。shed意為"車(chē)棚，工棚"；barn意為"谷倉(cāng)，糧倉(cāng)"；room意為"房間"；hut意為"（簡(jiǎn)陋的）小屋".
8.You'd better add them up. I'm not good at ______. A. figures B. characters C. summaries D. counters
正確答案：A
答案解析：譯文：你把它們加起來(lái)。我不擅長(zhǎng)算數(shù)。figure意為"數(shù)字"；character意為"文字"；summary意為"摘要，梗概"；counter為"計(jì)數(shù)器".
9.Jack is very ______ about wines.A. aware B. knowledgeableC. learned D. informed
正確答案：B
答案解析：該題意為：杰克對(duì)酒很在行。knowledgeable意為"知識(shí)淵博的；有見(jiàn)識(shí)的"；aware意為"意識(shí)到的，知道的"，與of搭配；learned意為"有學(xué)問(wèn)的，博學(xué)的"，作定語(yǔ)或后接介詞in； informed意為"見(jiàn)聞廣的；了解情況的"，作定語(yǔ)。
10.Bob's work is ______ to Tom's.A. interior B. exterior C. inferior D. better
正確答案：C
答案解析：譯文：鮑勃的工作不如湯姆的。inferior（to） 意為"次的；次于…的"；interior意為"內(nèi)部的"；exterior意為"外部的；外面的"；better意為"更好的"，后不接to.