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2、詞類轉(zhuǎn)換
The incessant demand for change characterizes our time.
不斷地尋求變化是我們這個(gè)時(shí)代的特點(diǎn)。（動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)譯成名詞）
The British may have long been a nation of shopkeepers but they are coming late to the business of tourism.
英國(guó)人做貿(mào)易有悠久的傳統(tǒng)，但是涉足旅游業(yè)較晚。（名詞轉(zhuǎn)換成動(dòng)詞）
We had difficulty in accepting your terms.
我們覺(jué)得難以接受你們的條件。（名詞轉(zhuǎn)換成形容詞）
Day and night he worked hard in his laboratory.
他夜以繼日地在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里努力地工作著。（名詞轉(zhuǎn)譯成副詞）
Our great motherland has a vast territory, a varied climate and an abundance of natural resources.
我們偉大的祖國(guó)土地遼闊，氣候多樣，自然資源豐富。（賓語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)換為主語(yǔ)）
Water is needed in offices, factories and schools.
機(jī)關(guān)、工廠和學(xué)校都需要水。（狀語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)換為主語(yǔ)）
This explanation is against the natural laws.
這種解釋違反自然規(guī)律。（表語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)換為謂語(yǔ)）
Electronic computers have great importance in the production of modern industry.
電子計(jì)算機(jī)在現(xiàn)代工業(yè)生產(chǎn)中很重要。（賓語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)換為謂語(yǔ)）
It is not of much use by itself, but it has proved immensely useful in water-proofing.
它本身沒(méi)有多大用途，但在防水方面卻非常有用。（表語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)換為賓語(yǔ)）
The sun affects tremendously both the mind and body of a man.
太陽(yáng)對(duì)人的身體和精神都有極大的影響。（謂語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)換為賓語(yǔ)）
Scientists have been working on this for a long time.
科學(xué)家對(duì)此進(jìn)行了長(zhǎng)期的研究。（狀語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)換為定語(yǔ)）
Many other machines are available.
可供使用的機(jī)器是很多的。（表語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)換為定語(yǔ)）
The modern world is experiencing rapid development of science and technology.
當(dāng)今世界科學(xué)技術(shù)正在迅速發(fā)展。（定語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)換為狀語(yǔ)）
2、詞類轉(zhuǎn)換
The incessant demand for change characterizes our time.
不斷地尋求變化是我們這個(gè)時(shí)代的特點(diǎn)。（動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)譯成名詞）
The British may have long been a nation of shopkeepers but they are coming late to the business of tourism.
英國(guó)人做貿(mào)易有悠久的傳統(tǒng)，但是涉足旅游業(yè)較晚。（名詞轉(zhuǎn)換成動(dòng)詞）
We had difficulty in accepting your terms.
我們覺(jué)得難以接受你們的條件。（名詞轉(zhuǎn)換成形容詞）
Day and night he worked hard in his laboratory.
他夜以繼日地在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里努力地工作著。（名詞轉(zhuǎn)譯成副詞）
Our great motherland has a vast territory, a varied climate and an abundance of natural resources.
我們偉大的祖國(guó)土地遼闊，氣候多樣，自然資源豐富。（賓語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)換為主語(yǔ)）
Water is needed in offices, factories and schools.
機(jī)關(guān)、工廠和學(xué)校都需要水。（狀語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)換為主語(yǔ)）
This explanation is against the natural laws.
這種解釋違反自然規(guī)律。（表語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)換為謂語(yǔ)）
Electronic computers have great importance in the production of modern industry.
電子計(jì)算機(jī)在現(xiàn)代工業(yè)生產(chǎn)中很重要。（賓語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)換為謂語(yǔ)）
It is not of much use by itself, but it has proved immensely useful in water-proofing.
它本身沒(méi)有多大用途，但在防水方面卻非常有用。（表語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)換為賓語(yǔ)）
The sun affects tremendously both the mind and body of a man.
太陽(yáng)對(duì)人的身體和精神都有極大的影響。（謂語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)換為賓語(yǔ)）
Scientists have been working on this for a long time.
科學(xué)家對(duì)此進(jìn)行了長(zhǎng)期的研究。（狀語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)換為定語(yǔ)）
Many other machines are available.
可供使用的機(jī)器是很多的。（表語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)換為定語(yǔ)）
The modern world is experiencing rapid development of science and technology.
當(dāng)今世界科學(xué)技術(shù)正在迅速發(fā)展。（定語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)換為狀語(yǔ)）