2011年6月英語六級快速閱讀真題答案解析

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以下是為大家搜索整理的2011年6月英語六級快速閱讀真題答案解析,供大家參考。
    Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)
    1. B. The low graduation rates of minority students
    解析: 全文講的是少數(shù)民族學(xué)生的畢業(yè)率變低的問題,這也是作者對于美國高等教育所擔(dān)心的一個問題,關(guān)鍵詞在low graduation rate,其他的proportion,conflict,和academic performance都沒有涉及,故選B。
    2. D. its increased enrollment of minority students
    解析:答案在整篇文章第一句話,Bowdoin College的校長引以為豪的是擴招了很多少數(shù)民族學(xué)生。而不是學(xué)校排名,文化遺產(chǎn)繼承,C選項高畢業(yè)率與原文不符,故選D。
    3. B. The rising generation will be less well educated than the previous one。
    解析:答案定位在第四段。原文內(nèi)容是: …, there is the risk that the rising generation will be less well educated than the previous one. 而D選項說美國將會失去其在高等教育方面的競爭優(yōu)勢,這一點原味并未提及,原文只是說美國的低畢業(yè)率問題。
    4. C. Fifiteen percent
    解析:答案在原文第四段最后一句話。only 15% of African-Americans did so as well。
    5. B. they recruit the best students
    解析:盡管C選項和D選項是私立高校的措施,但哈佛,耶魯?shù)劝追N人和黑種人畢業(yè)率沒有差別的原因卻在于他們在選撥方面做的出色。根據(jù)原文But may have more to do with their ability to select the best students??芍绢}答案選B。
    6. A. Universities are to blame。
    解析:根據(jù)原文第6段some critics blame affirmative action, … But a bigger problem may be that …定位到本段最后Amy Wilkins的話,可知答案選A。某些高校只是為了追求金錢,不顧學(xué)生畢業(yè),應(yīng)該受到批評。
    7. B. They cannot afford the high tuition。
    解析:根據(jù)原文第八段最后一句,可知學(xué)生入學(xué)后退學(xué),原因在于交不起學(xué)費。
    8. that they are less qualified
    解析:定位到原文第九段中間部分,破折號之后,and also to help minority students overcome the stereotype that they are less qualified。
    9. some preparatory courses
    解析:定位到原文第十段第三行,… bringing minority onto campus in the summer before freshman year to give them some preparatory courses。
    10.be closed
    解析:定位到原文最后一段第一句。With effort and money, the graduation gap can be closed。